Topic

Children and parenting

This page contains different parts of laws about Children and parenting, within the topic of Family and relationships.

Related Plain Language Law

Sentencing Act 2002

Changes to the law that helps keep children and families safe.

Sentencing Act 2002

Who looks after a child or young person while they wait for a court decision?

161: Custody of child or young person pending hearing

Sentencing Act 2002

Hurting or neglecting a child under 14: what the court thinks about

9A: Cases involving violence against, or neglect of, child under 14 years

Sentencing Act 2002

What special words mean in these law sections

123A: Interpretation of terms used in this section and sections 123B to 123H

Sentencing Act 2002

A court order to keep you away from someone you hurt to keep them safe

123B: Protection order

Sentencing Act 2002

Sharing documents with people who help offenders and keep others safe

123CA: Disclosure of documents to assessor and service provider

Sentencing Act 2002

People who help with protection orders and safety programmes

123CC: Assessors and service providers for section 123CA

Immigration Act 2009

Rules for visa applications from people under 18 who aren't married

59: Applications by minors

Immigration Act 2009

Overnight accommodation for people detained without warrant

331: Form of custody of persons detained without warrant overnight

Immigration Act 2009

Rules for immigration status of children born in NZ since 2006

373: Immigration status of persons born in New Zealand on or after 1 January 2006

Immigration Act 2009

Children's immigration status based on their parents' status

374: Immigration status of persons whose status depends on immigration status of parent

Immigration Act 2009

Minors need an adult to help with immigration matters

375: Minors to have responsible adult to represent their interests

Immigration Act 2009

Immigration officials must listen to children's opinions about their situation

377: Views of minor to be considered

Immigration Act 2009

Who pays for sending someone out of New Zealand and helping their family

398: Costs of deportation or repatriation

Immigration Act 2009

Children must have an adult to look after their interests in immigration matters

459: Children to have responsible adult to represent their interests

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What the law is called and when it started

1: Title and commencement

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What words and phrases in the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989 mean

2: Interpretation

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989 is trying to achieve for kids like you in New Zealand.

4: Purposes

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Important rules that guide how people work to help children and families.

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Important rules to follow when making decisions about children and young people

5: Principles to be applied in exercise of powers under this Act

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The child's wellbeing comes first when making decisions about them.

6: Welfare and interests of child or young person paramount

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Important jobs and rules to keep children and young people safe and well.

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The chief executive's job is to keep children and young people safe and supported by following the law and making sure services are available to help them.

7: Duties of chief executive

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Help with understanding in court, like interpreters, if you need it

9: Interpreters

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The court and your lawyer must explain what's happening in a way you can understand.

10: Duty of court and counsel to explain proceedings

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Health practitioners must examine kids in a way that hurts or scares them the least.

12: Duty of health practitioner to minimise distress to child or young person

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Helping kids in need is a big job. It involves: • Keeping them safe • Making sure they are okay • Helping their family too

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Important rules to keep kids and teenagers safe and happy.

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Guiding rules to keep you safe and support your well-being

13: Principles

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Who is a child or young person that needs care or protection?

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

When you need help to stay safe from harm because your parents or caregivers can't look after you properly.

14: Definition of child or young person in need of care or protection

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What happens to a child outside New Zealand can still affect their care and protection.

14A: Conduct outside New Zealand

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Telling someone about child abuse to keep kids safe

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Telling someone in charge if you think a child is being hurt or needs help

15: Reporting of concerns to chief executive or constable

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Sharing concerns about a child's safety is protected by law

16: Providing information about safety or well-being of child or young person

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Checking if a child is safe when someone reports concerns

17: Investigation of report of concerns about safety or well-being of child or young person

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Telling someone who can help when a child needs care or protection

18: Referral of care or protection cases to care and protection co-ordinator or youth justice co-ordinator

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Telling someone who can help when you think a child needs care or protection

19: Referral of care or protection cases to care and protection co-ordinator by other persons or by court

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Meetings with family and friends to help make good decisions for children.

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Setting up a meeting with a family to help keep kids safe

20: Convening of family group conferences

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Planning a family meeting: talking to your family about what you need

21: Care and protection co-ordinator to consult family, whanau, or family group on convening of family group conference

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Who can attend a family group conference to help make decisions about a child or young person?

22: Persons entitled to attend family group conference

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Someone helps make sure you have all the information you need at a family meeting

23: Care and protection co-ordinator to ensure that relevant information and advice made available to family group conference

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Getting your views heard if you can't attend a family meeting

24: Care and protection co-ordinator to ascertain views of persons unable to attend family group conference

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Telling people about a family group conference meeting

25: Notification of convening of family group conference

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

How to run a family group conference meeting

26: Procedure at family group conference

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The government helps family meetings by doing behind-the-scenes work.

27: Department to provide administrative services to family group conference

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What happens at a family group conference to help keep a child safe and happy

28: Functions of family group conference

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

A family group conference helps make decisions to keep a child safe and happy.

29: Family group conference may make decisions and recommendations and formulate plans

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Getting everyone to agree on a family plan

30: Care and protection co-ordinator to seek agreement to decisions, recommendations, and plans of family group conference

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What happens when a family can't agree on a plan to keep a child safe

31: Procedure where no agreement possible

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Getting a copy of what was decided at your family group conference

32: Records of decisions, recommendations, and plans of family group conferences to be made available to interested persons

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The government keeps a record of what happens at family meetings to help keep you safe.

33: Department to maintain records of proceedings of family group conferences

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The boss of Oranga Tamariki must make sure family group conference decisions happen if it's reasonable and possible.

34: Chief executive to give effect to decisions, recommendations, and plans of family group conference

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Police must follow the plans made by a family group conference.

35: Police to comply with decisions, recommendations, and plans of family group conference

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

A family group conference meets again to check if its plans are working for you.

36: Family group conference to reconvene to review its decisions, recommendations, and plans

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What you say at a family group conference is private and can't be used in court.

37: Proceedings of family group conference privileged

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What happens at a family group conference must be kept private and not shared publicly.

38: Proceedings of family group conference not to be published

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

When someone can take a child or young person to a safer place

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Warrants to keep children safe from harm

39: Place of safety warrants

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

A court order to keep you safe if you're in danger

40: Warrant to remove child or young person

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

People taking a child with a warrant must show ID and proof they can do this

41: Person executing warrant to produce evidence of authority and identity

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Police can search a place without permission to keep a child safe

42: Search without warrant

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What happens when you're placed in the care of Oranga Tamariki

43: Placement of child or young person placed in custody of chief executive

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

A parent or guardian can ask the court to let their child come home or to visit them.

44: Parent or guardian may apply for release of or access to child or young person

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What the court can decide if you're in court under certain rules

46: Powers of court where application made under section 44 or child or young person brought before court under section 45

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Help for kids and teens who are alone and need a safe place to stay

48: Unaccompanied children and young persons

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The court can order a doctor to check if a child is safe and healthy.

49: Court may order medical examination of child or young person

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Asking the court for a secret order to check a child's health in an emergency

50: Ex parte application for order for medical examination

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Doctors and nurses must write a report after checking a child or young person to help the court make decisions.

52: Health practitioner to prepare report on examination

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

When the chief executive thinks you need a medical check, they can arrange one to keep you healthy and safe.

53: Medical examination of child or young person at request of chief executive

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

You can have a chosen adult with you during a medical check

54: Child or young person entitled to have adult present

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Rules to protect kids from uncomfortable medical checks

55: Restrictions on internal examinations and examinations under general anaesthetic

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

A doctor or nurse must write a report after checking a child or young person's health.

56: Health practitioner to prepare report on examination

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

People must show important papers to help investigate and keep children safe.

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Asking for documents to help a child who may need care or protection

59: Application for production of documents relevant to investigation of whether child or young person in need of care or protection or assistance under section 17(2A)

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Asking the court for a document without warning the other person, to help keep a child safe.

60: Ex parte application for order for production of document

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The court can ask someone to share an important document to help keep a child safe.

61: Court may order document to be produced

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

You must share documents when asked, even if another law says to keep them secret.

62: Section 61 to apply notwithstanding any enactment or rule of law

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Agencies must share information to help keep children safe

66: Agencies to supply information

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Helping kids who need care or protection

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

When a child needs care or protection from harm

67: Grounds for declaration that child or young person is in need of care or protection

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Asking the court to help keep a child safe

68: Application for care or protection order

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

When two people apply together for help to keep a child safe

69: Joint applications

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

You usually need a family group conference before asking for a care or protection order for a child.

70: No application for care or protection order to be made unless family group conference has been held

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The court can help keep you safe even if they don't know who hurt you.

71: Court may make care or protection order in absence of proof of responsibility for neglect or ill-treatment of child or young person

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The court won't make a care order without first having a family meeting to discuss the issue.

72: Court not to make care or protection order unless family group conference held

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Court helps you only if you can't get care or protection another way.

73: Court not to make care or protection order unless satisfied that child's or young person's need for care or protection cannot be met by other means

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Court can make you go to counselling to help with care or protection cases

74: Court may require parties to undergo counselling

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Paying for counselling: when you might need to pay a fee and how it gets paid

76: Fees

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Who looks after a child while the court decides what's best for them?

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The court can make a temporary decision about who looks after a child until a final decision is made.

78: Custody of child or young person pending determination of proceedings or in urgent cases

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Who can take care of you if the court makes a special order

79: Persons who may be granted custody under section 78

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What happens if a court decides someone else should look after you

81: Placement of child or young person under order made under section 78

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

A child can go back to live with their parents or guardians if it's thought to be a good idea.

82: Child or young person may be returned to person who previously had care

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Help and protection orders for kids who need care

83: Care or protection orders

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The court can make orders if you do something wrong, like paying for damage or saying sorry.

84: Power to make other orders on ground of child’s offending

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Help and support orders for children and young people who need care and protection.

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Help orders from the court to keep you safe

86: Services orders

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The court can make a temporary order to help a child while it decides the main case.

86A: Interim services orders

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Orders to keep someone safe from harm or danger

87: Restraining orders

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Temporary orders to keep a child safe while the court makes a decision

88: Interim restraining orders

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Helping keep kids and teenagers safe with special support orders

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Help for kids who need care or protection

91: Support orders

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The court can make a temporary decision to help a child while it thinks about a bigger decision.

92: Interim support orders

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Someone must help and care for a child when the court says so.

93: Duty to provide support

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The chief executive must assign a social worker to help you when you need support.

94: Duty of chief executive to appoint social worker to provide support

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Rules to keep you safe when you get support from a court

95: Conditions of support order or interim support order

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

The court can add extra rules to help keep you safe and supported.

96: Power of court to impose additional conditions

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Court can add rules to help parents or guardians care for a child or young person

97: Court may impose conditions in respect of parent, guardian, etc, of child or young person

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Courts can't make you have medical treatment without your consent or a parent's agreement.

98: Court not to impose condition requiring medical treatment without person's consent

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Telling the court how support for a child or young person is working

99: Person or organisation providing support to child or young person to report to court

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

What happens if someone doesn't follow the rules of a court order to support a child?

100: Failure to observe conditions of support order

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Court orders that help keep children and young people safe and cared for.

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

When a court decides a child needs care, it can give custody to someone else to keep them safe.

101: Custody orders

Income Tax Act 2007

Maintenance payments from partners or child support are not taxed

CW 32: Maintenance payments

Income Tax Act 2007

Handling unpaid debts owed to a deceased person's estate

DB 32: Bad debts owed to estates

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for property left to family or tax-exempt groups after someone dies

FC 4: Property transferred to charities or to close relatives and others

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for transferring financial arrangements after death

FC 8: Transfer of certain financial arrangements

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules to prevent unfair arrangements for family tax credits

GB 44: Arrangements involving tax credits for families

Income Tax Act 2007

How money and assets from certain trusts are given to beneficiaries

HC 16: Ordering rule for distributions from non-complying and foreign trusts

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for when trusts give money to children

HC 36: Trusts and minor beneficiary rule

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for trusts set up in wills that pay money to young people

HC 37: Testamentary trusts and minor beneficiary rule

Income Tax Act 2007

Financial support for families through tax credits

LB 4: Tax credits for families

Income Tax Act 2007

Defining who qualifies as a full-time worker or earner for family tax credits

MA 7: Meaning of full-time earner and earner for family scheme

Income Tax Act 2007

Definitions of key terms for family tax credit calculations

MA 8: Some definitions for family scheme

Income Tax Act 2007

How income from owning a large part of a small company affects your family tax credits

MB 4: Family scheme income of major shareholders in close companies

Income Tax Act 2007

Eligibility requirements for family scheme benefits

MC 2: Who qualifies for entitlements under family scheme?

Income Tax Act 2007

You must be the main caregiver for dependent children

MC 4: Second requirement: principal care

Income Tax Act 2007

Ongoing rules for family scheme payments and tax credits

MC 8: Continuing requirements

Income Tax Act 2007

Who is considered the main person responsible for a child's daily care

MC 10: Principal caregiver

Income Tax Act 2007

How much family tax credit you can get based on your children and care time

MD 3: Calculation of family tax credit

Income Tax Act 2007

You must be the main caregiver for a financially dependent child

MD 6: Second requirement: principal care

Income Tax Act 2007

How to qualify for a parental tax credit for babies born before July 2018

MD 11: Entitlement to parental tax credit

Income Tax Act 2007

Eligibility rules for protected family tax credit based on benefit status and income

MD 14: Person receiving protected family tax credit

Income Tax Act 2007

Tax credit for low-income families with full-time workers

ME 1: Minimum family tax credit

Income Tax Act 2007

Eligibility for child tax credit for certain parents who can't receive in-work tax credit

MZ 1: Entitlement to child tax credit

Income Tax Act 2007

How your family income is calculated when you set up a trust

MB 7: Family scheme income of settlor of trust

Income Tax Act 2007

Extra money for parental tax credit when baby is born near tax year end

MD 12B: Additional parental tax credit amount included in lump sum if 70-day period crosses 2 tax years

Income Tax Act 2007

Who can get the Best Start tax credit and how it's calculated

MG 1: Best Start tax credit entitlement

Income Tax Act 2007

Financial support for families with young children

MG 2: Best Start tax credit

Income Tax Act 2007

Tax rules for trusts that only support people with disabilities

HC 39: Trustee income: disabled beneficiary trusts

Income Tax Act 2007

How to work out your tax credit payments from July 2024 to March 2025

MF 4K: Calculation of instalments: 31 July 2024 to 31 March 2025

Income Tax Act 2007

FamilyBoost tax credits help caregivers pay for early childhood education

MH 1: FamilyBoost tax credits: purpose

Income Tax Act 2007

Help with childcare costs: get back some of the fees you pay for your kids

MH 3: FamilyBoost tax credit

Income Tax Act 2007

What 'tax credit income' means and how it's calculated for tax credits

MH 4: Meaning of tax credit income

Income Tax Act 2007

Money back for childcare costs

LB 4BA: Tax credits for early childhood education

Social Workers Registration Act 2003

Working as a social worker for a short time with special rules

11: Temporary registration

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes to the law that helps keep kids and young people safe

206: Amendments to Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes to the law about children and young people, including who makes decisions and how applications are made

207: Amendments to Parts 1 to 9 of Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes are made to the law about helping people have babies using technology.

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes to the law that helps keep children and young people safe

208: Amendments to Part 10 of Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989

Intellectual Disability (Compulsory Care and Rehabilitation) Act 2003

Rules to help keep you safe and supported when big decisions are made about you

12: Principles governing decisions affecting children and young persons

Intellectual Disability (Compulsory Care and Rehabilitation) Act 2003

When to go to the Family Court for important decisions

116: Jurisdiction of Family Court

Intellectual Disability (Compulsory Care and Rehabilitation) Act 2003

Getting a copy of the application when someone applies to the court

119: Entitlement to be served with application

Intellectual Disability (Compulsory Care and Rehabilitation) Act 2003

Rules from two laws can apply to you at the same time if you're a child or young person.

138: Orders under Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Intellectual Disability (Compulsory Care and Rehabilitation) Act 2003

Guidelines to help the Family Court make fair decisions

149: Rules

Child Support Act 1991

Rules for parents to support their children financially

Child Support Act 1991

This law sets the name of the Act and when it starts working

1: Title and commencement

Child Support Act 1991

This section explains important words and ideas used in the Child Support Act

2: Interpretation

Child Support Act 1991

This law applies to everyone, even the government, with some exceptions

3: Act to bind the Crown

Child Support Act 1991

This law explains why parents should support their children financially

4: Objects

Child Support Act 1991

Who pays for kids and how it's figured out

Child Support Act 1991

Rules about who has to pay money to help raise a child

Child Support Act 1991

Who can get child support: rules for children

5: Children who qualify for child support

Child Support Act 1991

Who can be asked to pay child support for a child

6: Parents by whom child support payable

Child Support Act 1991

Who counts as a parent for child support

7: Meaning of parent

Child Support Act 1991

Commissioner can ignore overseas documents if they seem untrustworthy

7A: Commissioner may disregard document from overseas jurisdiction if not satisfied that document is valid and authentic

Child Support Act 1991

Asking for help to figure out how much child support should be paid

Child Support Act 1991

Parents or carers can ask for help figuring out child support payments

8: Who may apply for formula assessment

Child Support Act 1991

If you get money for looking after a child, you need to ask for child support from the parents

9: UCB beneficiaries must apply for formula assessment

Child Support Act 1991

How to fill out the form for asking for child support money

10: Form of application

Child Support Act 1991

People who look after children most of the time or share looking after them equally

Child Support Act 1991

You can ask for child support for more than one child on one form

11: Multiple applications in single form

Child Support Act 1991

How child support continues when a UCB beneficiary's agreement ends

12: Deemed application by UCB beneficiary

Child Support Act 1991

Commissioner tells everyone when someone asks for child support

13: Notification by Commissioner of application

Child Support Act 1991

How to figure out who pays how much for taking care of a child

Child Support Act 1991

The government works out how much time parents spend caring for their child

14: Commissioner to establish proportions of care

Child Support Act 1991

How the Commissioner figures out who cares for a child and for how long

15: How Commissioner establishes proportions of care

Child Support Act 1991

How much of a child's care costs each parent is responsible for

16: Determining care cost percentages

Child Support Act 1991

Finding out who pays and who gets child support

17: Determining who are liable parents and receiving carers

Child Support Act 1991

When you have to start paying child support

Child Support Act 1991

What happens when you're named as a parent who pays or a carer who receives child support

18: Effect of being liable parent or receiving carer

Child Support Act 1991

When you start paying money to help take care of your child

19: When liability to pay child support starts

Child Support Act 1991

This rule about pausing child support agreements was taken out of the law

20: Suspension of voluntary agreements

Child Support Act 1991

What happens after someone asks for or refuses child support calculations

Child Support Act 1991

Tell people when they can't get child support

21: Duty to give notice of decision to unsuccessful applicant

Child Support Act 1991

Government no longer has to tell child's caregiver about child support decisions

22: Duty to give notice of decision to custodian

Child Support Act 1991

Tell someone when you want them to pay child support

23: Duty to give notice to person from whom child support sought

Child Support Act 1991

This rule about figuring out child support payments was removed in 2015

24: Duty to make assessment

Child Support Act 1991

When you no longer have to pay child support based on a set formula

Child Support Act 1991

When you don't have to pay child support anymore

25: When liability to pay child support ceases

Child Support Act 1991

What happens to child support when the person caring for a child passes away

26: Miscellaneous provisions relating to death of carer

Child Support Act 1991

When parents can choose to stop using the formula for child support

Child Support Act 1991

Carer can ask to stop the child support calculation

27: Election by receiving carer to end formula assessment

Child Support Act 1991

How much money parents pay to support their kids

Child Support Act 1991

This part tells you how much child support you might need to pay

28: This Part sets out rates of child support

Child Support Act 1991

The Commissioner calculates how much child support you need to pay each year

29: Commissioner to assess child support payable under formula assessment

Child Support Act 1991

How the law figures out yearly child support payments

30: Formula for assessing annual amount of child support

Child Support Act 1991

How much child support you might need to pay each year

31: Annual amount of child support payable by liable parent

Child Support Act 1991

Changes to the basic way of figuring out child support in some cases

Child Support Act 1991

There's a minimum yearly amount you must pay for child support

32: Minimum annual rate of child support

Child Support Act 1991

How much of the total child support money you provide compared to the other parent

33: Income percentage

Child Support Act 1991

How the government calculates how much child support a parent should pay

34: Child support income amount

Child Support Act 1991

How the law calculates your income for child support

35: Adjusted income

Child Support Act 1991

An extra amount subtracted from your income if you pay child support for children in different groups

36: Multi-group allowance

Child Support Act 1991

Rules about money and income

Child Support Act 1991

This rule about zero income no longer applies

37: Nil assessment of taxable income

Child Support Act 1991

How tax assessments are used to figure out child support payments

38: Application of assessments under Income Tax Act 1976 or Tax Administration Act 1994

Child Support Act 1991

This rule about part-year income no longer applies

38A: Position where taxable income from withholding income not available for full tax year

Child Support Act 1991

What happens when it's hard to know how much money you made

39: Position where income not readily ascertainable

Child Support Act 1991

The government can look at money parents make overseas when deciding child support

39A: Commissioner may take overseas income into account

Child Support Act 1991

Choose to use this year's expected income for child support calculations

Child Support Act 1991

How you can use a lower income estimate for child support

40: Estimated income

Child Support Act 1991

What happens when you choose to use your estimated income for child support

41: Effect of election

Child Support Act 1991

Changing your mind about child support choices

42: Revocation of election and subsequent elections

Child Support Act 1991

What happens when you change your mind about using your estimated income for child support

43: Effect of revocation of election

Child Support Act 1991

Checking if you paid the right amount of child support for the year

44: End-of-year reconciliation

Child Support Act 1991

How the government figures out your income if you don't send in your tax forms

44A: Determining income amount if no tax return filed

Child Support Act 1991

What happens if you guess too low

Child Support Act 1991

This rule about guessing your income wrong doesn't apply anymore

45: Penalty if estimated income less than 80% of actual income

Child Support Act 1991

Interest charges for guessing too low don't apply anymore

46: Interest to be charged on underestimations

Child Support Act 1991

Rules for making and changing agreements about money for kids and partners

Child Support Act 1991

This part explains how voluntary agreements for child and partner support work

47: Application of this Part

Child Support Act 1991

Rules for acceptable voluntary agreements

Child Support Act 1991

Rules for making child or partner support agreements that the government will accept

48: Voluntary agreements that qualify for acceptance

Child Support Act 1991

Payments in child support agreements must be at least $10 per week

49: Minimum instalment required before agreement can be accepted

Child Support Act 1991

Special rules apply when the person receiving child support payments gets an unsupported child's benefit

50: Exception where payee is UCB beneficiary

Child Support Act 1991

Special child support agreements aren't accepted when there's already an official calculation in use

51: Exception in respect of child support voluntary agreement where formula assessment applies

Child Support Act 1991

Court orders override voluntary agreements for spousal payments

52: Exception in respect of spousal voluntary agreement where court order in force

Child Support Act 1991

Child support agreements can cover multiple children or people in one document

53: Dual-purpose voluntary agreements

Child Support Act 1991

This law doesn't change other parts of child support agreements

54: Act not to affect other provisions of agreement

Child Support Act 1991

How to ask for approval of a voluntary agreement

Child Support Act 1991

Rules for applying to make a voluntary agreement official

55: Application requirements

Child Support Act 1991

You can ask for more than one agreement to be accepted at the same time

56: Dual applications

Child Support Act 1991

The government decides if your agreement is okay

57: Decision on application

Child Support Act 1991

What happens when the government accepts a family's agreement about child support

58: Consequences of Commissioner accepting voluntary agreement

Child Support Act 1991

When payments start for voluntary child support or domestic maintenance agreements

59: Commencement of liability under voluntary agreement

Child Support Act 1991

What happens after someone says yes or no to a voluntary agreement

Child Support Act 1991

The government must tell you if they accept or refuse your child support agreement

60: Duty to give notice of decision

Child Support Act 1991

Commissioner calculates how much child support or domestic maintenance you need to pay each year

61: Duty to make assessment

Child Support Act 1991

When you can stop making payments you agreed to

Child Support Act 1991

When you can stop paying child support or maintenance you agreed to pay

62: When payments under voluntary agreement cease to be payable

Child Support Act 1991

Changing voluntary agreements

Child Support Act 1991

You can change a child support agreement, but you need to follow certain steps

63: Voluntary agreement may be varied

Child Support Act 1991

Other important things to know about voluntary agreements

Child Support Act 1991

How you can stop a voluntary child support agreement

64: Election to terminate liability under voluntary agreement

Child Support Act 1991

You can still ask for child support to be calculated by the formula even if you have a voluntary agreement

65: Child support voluntary agreement no bar to application for formula assessment

Child Support Act 1991

You can still ask a court for financial support even if you have a private agreement

66: Voluntary agreement no bar to application for maintenance order under Family Proceedings Act 1980

Child Support Act 1991

The Commissioner must follow court orders about property agreements

66A: Commissioner to give effect to orders made under Property (Relationships) Act 1976

Child Support Act 1991

Rules about court orders for child money after 1 July 1992

Child Support Act 1991

This part explains which court orders about family money support the law covers

67: Application of this Part

Child Support Act 1991

Court orders for child support or adult support become official payments

68: Effect of certain court orders

Child Support Act 1991

Commissioner must calculate yearly child support and maintenance payments ordered by court

69: Duty to make assessment

Child Support Act 1991

Choosing to collect money yourself instead of having the Commissioner do it

70: Election that Commissioner is not to enforce order

Child Support Act 1991

How long you need to pay child support for

71: Period for which money payable under this Act

Child Support Act 1991

How money for kids is worked out and changed

Corrections Act 2004

Asking to have your baby or toddler live with you in prison

81A: Request and approval for placement of child with mother

Corrections Act 2004

Agreements to help mums in prison care for their kids

81B: Parenting agreements

Corrections Act 2004

Mums in prison can have their babies with them if they're under 24 months old

81C: Accommodation and feeding of children placed with their mothers

Corrections Act 2004

Rules for detaining kids and young people serving time in a special residence

34A: Detention of child or young person serving sentence of imprisonment

Corrections Act 2004

Asking to rethink a decision about your child's care while you are in prison

81AB: Reconsideration of decision relating to child’s placement

Building Act 2004

Introduction to the basic rules and information.

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Council can allow different pool fence rules if they think it's still safe for kids.

67A: Territorial authority may grant waivers or modifications in relation to means of restricting access to residential pools

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

This law aims to keep young kids safe from drowning by making it hard for them to get into pools without an adult.

162A: Purpose

Building Act 2004

Pools at home must have a fence to keep young children safe.

162C: Residential pools must have means of restricting access

Building Act 2004

The council checks home pools every three years to ensure they are safe.

162D: Periodic inspections of residential pools

Building Act 2004

Rules for pools built before 2017 don't change if they already met old safety standards

450B: Savings provision for existing residential pools

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Recognising standards from other countries and checking if they meet our standards

Building Act 2004

The Minister can approve safety rules from other countries to help keep people safe in New Zealand.

272HB: Recognition of overseas standards and of standards certification schemes

Building Act 2004

Telling the public about important notices and making them available online

272HC: Public notification and availability

Building Act 2004

Building Act 2004

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Protecting People's Health and Rights in Reproductive Procedures

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Basic Rules

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

What the Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004 is trying to achieve

3: Purposes

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Guiding rules to keep people safe and respected when making decisions about assisted reproduction

4: Principles

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

What special words in the Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004 mean

5: Interpretation

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Rules for Helping Make Babies

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

No one can take body parts from kids under 16 to help make a baby.

12: Restriction on obtaining gametes from minors

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Surrogacy is allowed, but you can't pay someone to do it or take them to court over it

14: Status of surrogacy arrangements and prohibition of commercial surrogacy arrangements

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Some activities can only happen if they follow the rules and are approved.

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

You must get approval before doing special baby-making treatments or research on humans.

16: Assisted reproductive procedures and human reproductive research only to proceed with prior approval

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Important decisions are made by a special group that thinks about what is right and wrong.

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Asking for permission to do assisted reproductive procedures or research

18: Applications for approval

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Getting permission to help people have babies using special medical procedures or research

19: Approval of assisted reproductive procedure or research

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

The ethics committee can stop something they previously approved if rules are broken.

22: Ethics committee may cancel approval

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Some types of help to have a baby or research on humans are not allowed for now.

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

The committee can't approve some types of fertility treatments or research if they're currently banned.

25: Committee must not consider applications for approvals subject to moratorium

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

What an ethics committee does and how it is chosen

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

What the ethics committee does to help make sure assisted reproduction is done fairly and safely.

28: Functions of ethics committee

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

What an ethics committee must do when working with an advisory committee

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Ethics committees must work quickly and follow the rules to help people have children.

29: Ethics committee must operate expeditiously and in accordance with guidelines of advisory committee

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Rules for showing and sharing information

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Setting up and running organisations and jobs to help with making important decisions

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

The government must create a team to help make decisions about assisted reproduction.

32: Advisory committee must be established

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

The advisory committee's jobs are to help keep people safe and fair in assisted reproduction and give advice to important groups.

35: Functions of advisory committee

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Guidelines and advice are available to help you understand what you can and can't do.

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

A group that helps the Minister make decisions about medical help for having a baby.

38: Advisory committee to provide specific advice in respect of human assisted reproductive technology

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Rules for showing and sharing information

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Donor Info Rules

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Learning about the people who donate embryos or cells to help others have babies

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

This law only applies to things that happen after it started, not to things that happened before.

43: No retroactive application

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

What happens when people ask for information about donors or donor offspring?

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Information to help people think about donating embryos, cells, or helping make a baby.

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

People who help with donations must explain important things to donors and future parents before it happens.

46: Providers must give advice to prospective donors and prospective guardians

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Learning about the people who donate embryos, cells, or help make someone's family

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Providers must collect and update info about people who donate embryos or cells, like their identity, health, and family details.

47: Providers must obtain and accept information about donors

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Doctors and clinics must store info about people who donate embryos or cells to help others have babies.

48: Providers and Registrar-General must keep information about donors

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Donors can see the information providers keep about them

49: Access by donors to information about them kept by providers

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

People born using a donor can ask to see info about their donor when they turn 18.

50: Access by donor offspring to information about donors kept by providers and Registrar-General

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Who can see information about donors for babies born using special help

51: Restriction on access to information about donors

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Learning about children born from donated embryos or cells

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Clinics must track babies born using donated eggs, sperm or embryos.

52: Providers must keep track of donor offspring births

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Tell the Registrar-General when a baby is born using a donor

53: Providers must notify Registrar-General of donor offspring births

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Tell the Registrar-General if you need to correct information you already gave them

54: Providers must give Registrar-General corrected information

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Important records about kids born from donors must be kept safe by officials and helpers.

55: Registrar-General and providers must keep information about donor offspring

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Telling providers your new or corrected info if you were born using a donor

56: Providers to accept updated and corrected information about donor offspring

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Donor offspring can access their own information when they turn 18, or a guardian can ask for them if they're under 18.

57: Access by donor offspring to information about them kept by providers or Registrar-General

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Learning about your donor siblings: who can tell you and how

58: Access to information about siblings of donor offspring

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Adults born using a donor can choose to share their identity with the donor if they want to.

59: Donor offspring 18 years or older may consent to disclosure of identifying information to donor

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Donors can ask to know if their donation helped create a child and get some information about them.

60: Access by donors to information about donor offspring kept by providers

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Donors can ask to know if they have any children from their donation

61: Access by donors to information about donor offspring kept by Registrar-General

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Keeping donor offspring information private

62: Restriction on disclosure of information about donor offspring

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

A list for donors and their families to share information safely

63: Voluntary register to be maintained by Registrar-General

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Most of this part of the law does not apply to section 63, but some sections do.

64: Application of this Part to section 63

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Court orders can say some donor offspring are considered 18 years old.

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Donor offspring aged 16 or 17 can ask the Family Court for rights like an 18-year-old.

65: Family Court may confer certain rights on donor offspring aged 16 or 17

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Rules about keeping information private apply to donors and their families.

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

How to complain about information handled under the Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act

66: Application of Privacy Act 2020

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Rules and Checks

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Telling people before entering a place under the Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act

71: Notice requirements when place entered

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Stopping things being imported or exported if they break the law about helping make babies

73: Detection of import and export offences

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Other important rules and details are covered here.

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Rules made by the Governor-General to guide assisted reproductive procedures and research

76: Regulations

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

You must pay a fee before the Registrar-General will do certain things under this law.

78: Fees

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Fertility services, like helping people have babies, must follow safety rules from the Health and Disability Services Act.

80: Health and Disability Services (Safety) Act 2001 applies to fertility services

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Changes to other laws

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Changes to the Customs and Excise Act 1996 to help with assisted reproduction laws

85: Amendment to Customs and Excise Act 1996

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Changes to the Medicines Act 1981 law about special medical treatments

86: Amendment to Medicines Act 1981

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

Things you are not allowed to do with human embryos and cells

Schedule 1: Prohibited actions

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

The ethics committee can let you store embryos or gametes for longer if you ask them in writing.

10A: Ethics committee may approve extensions

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

The ethics committee can change its earlier decision if it's fair and follows the rules.

10C: Changing of approval under section 10A

Human Assisted Reproductive Technology Act 2004

When the ethics committee cancels permission to store embryos or eggs, they follow strict guidelines to keep people safe.

10D: Cancellation of approval under section 10A

Crimes Act 1961

Parents can use reasonable force to keep kids safe and well-behaved, but not to punish them.

59: Parental control

Crimes Act 1961

It is against the law to do sexual things with a young family member who depends on you.

131: Sexual conduct with dependent family member

Crimes Act 1961

This explains who counts as a family member you depend on and who has power over you.

131A: Dependent family member defined

Crimes Act 1961

It's against the law to meet a young person under 16 if you plan to do something illegal with them.

131B: Meeting young person following sexual grooming, etc

Crimes Act 1961

It used to be against the law to pay someone under 18 for sex, but this rule was removed in 2003.

149A: Being client in act of prostitution by person under 18 years of age

Crimes Act 1961

People who look after adults who can't care for themselves must give them what they need and keep them safe.

151: Duty to provide necessaries and protect from injury

Crimes Act 1961

Parents and guardians must give kids what they need and keep them safe from harm.

152: Duty of parent or guardian to provide necessaries and protect from injury

Crimes Act 1961

Employers must provide basics like food and shelter to workers under 16 if they agree to.

153: Duty of employers to provide necessaries

Crimes Act 1961

Leaving a child under 6 alone without care is against the law

154: Abandoning child under 6

Crimes Act 1961

Harming an unborn baby can lead to prison time, unless it's to save the mother's life or a legal abortion.

182: Killing unborn child

Crimes Act 1961

A law that punishes people who seriously hurt or don't take care of kids or adults who need help.

195: Ill-treatment or neglect of child or vulnerable adult

Crimes Act 1961

Adults must protect kids and vulnerable people from serious harm, or they could go to jail.

195A: Failure to protect child or vulnerable adult

Crimes Act 1961

An adult who tries to make friends with a child under 16 to do sexual things with them is breaking the law.

131AB: Grooming for sexual conduct with young person

Sale and Supply of Alcohol Act 2012

A guardian is a person appointed to look after a child under the Care of Children Act.

246: Who is guardian

Criminal Procedure Act 2011

What happens if you're under 17 and in court: where you can stay while you wait for your hearing

173: Remand of defendant under 17 in residence or care

Criminal Procedure Act 2011

Protecting the identity of young people in court cases

204: Automatic suppression of identity of child complainants and witnesses

Criminal Procedure Act 2011

Telling the court if a crime is a family violence offence

16A: Specifying that offence charged is, or that conviction entered is for, family violence offence

Criminal Procedure Act 2011

Rules to stop you contacting certain people if you're in custody for a family violence offence

168A: No-contact conditions if family violence offence defendant remanded in custody

Freedom Camping Act 2011

Checking how new camping laws affect people without homes

45A: Review of effect on homelessness of Self-contained Motor Vehicles Legislation Act 2023

Evidence Act 2006

What a 'specified proceeding' means in court cases, like those about child care or managing someone's property

151: Meaning of specified proceeding

Children’s Act 2014

Keeping Children Safe and Happy

Children’s Act 2014

A law to help keep children safe and happy, called the Children's Act 2014.

1: Title

Children’s Act 2014

When the Children's Act 2014 becomes a law

2: Commencement

Children’s Act 2014

Helping Kids Thrive Plan

Children’s Act 2014

The government must follow this law to help keep children safe, with some exceptions.

3: Act binds the Crown

Children’s Act 2014

This part of the law helps the Government make a plan to improve kids' well-being.

4: Purpose of this Part

Children’s Act 2014

What special words mean in the Children's Act 2014

5: Interpretation

Children’s Act 2014

The government must make a plan to help kids have better lives and reduce child poverty.

6: Adoption of strategy

Children’s Act 2014

What the plan to help kids must include

7: Content of strategy

Children’s Act 2014

Making a plan to help children and families in New Zealand

8: Preparation of plan

Children’s Act 2014

What a plan to help kids must include

9: Content of plan

Children’s Act 2014

How long the oranga tamariki action plan lasts

10: Duration of plan

Children’s Act 2014

Agencies must report each year on how they are following the oranga tamariki action plan

11: Implementation reports

Children’s Act 2014

What the strategy and plan mean for the law and decision making

12: Effect of strategy and plan

Children’s Act 2014

Who is in charge of keeping kids safe and well in New Zealand?

13: Accountabilities

Children’s Act 2014

Keeping kids safe: making sure groups have plans to prevent child abuse and neglect

14: Purpose of this Part

Children’s Act 2014

What special words mean in the Children's Act 2014

15: Interpretation

Children’s Act 2014

State services that work with kids must have a child protection policy and follow the rules.

16: Prescribed State services to adopt, report on, and require child protection policies

Children’s Act 2014

Health New Zealand must have and follow a plan to keep kids safe.

17: Health New Zealand to adopt, report on, and require child protection policies

Children’s Act 2014

Schools must have a plan to keep kids safe

18: School boards to adopt and require child protection policies

Children’s Act 2014

What a child protection policy must include to keep you safe

19: Content of child protection policy

Children’s Act 2014

What a child protection policy means for the law and your rights.

20: Effect of child protection policy

Children’s Act 2014

Keeping You Safe from Harm

21: Purpose of this Part

Children’s Act 2014

What special words mean in the Children's Act 2014

23: Interpretation

Children’s Act 2014

What is a specified organisation that works with children?

24: Specified organisation defined

Children’s Act 2014

Some organisations have special jobs to keep kids safe.

Children’s Act 2014

Before hiring new staff to work with kids, organisations must do a safety check first.

25: Safety checks of new children's workers

Children’s Act 2014

Organisations must check workers who care for kids are safe to work with them.

26: Safety checks of existing children's workers

Children’s Act 2014

Organisations must check children's workers are safe every three years to protect kids.

27: Periodic safety checks of children's workers

Children’s Act 2014

No job as a core worker if you've been convicted of a serious crime.

28: Core worker convicted of specified offence not to be employed or engaged

Children’s Act 2014

Reasons you might not be guilty if you don't follow safety checking rules

Children’s Act 2014

It's not your fault if you did everything you could to keep people safe

29: Defence of taking all reasonable steps

Children’s Act 2014

A defence for organisations that didn't follow rules in an emergency to keep children safe.

30: Defence relating to short-term emergencies

Children’s Act 2014

Checking if workers are safe to be around kids

Children’s Act 2014

Rules for Checking if Someone is Safe to Work with Children

31: Requirements of safety checks

Children’s Act 2014

Rules to keep kids safe when working with adults.

Children’s Act 2014

Rules for keeping kids safe: what to check and how to do it

32: Regulations prescribing requirements for safety checks

Children’s Act 2014

Rules to Keep Children Safe: Extra Laws Made by the Governor-General

33: Other regulations

Children’s Act 2014

Some workers with past convictions might not have to get a safety check.

Children’s Act 2014

Some people can still work with children even if they've done something wrong, if it's safe for kids.

35: Exemption for certain individuals

Children’s Act 2014

Asking to be exempt: how to apply and what information you need to give

36: Application for exemption

Children’s Act 2014

When the boss can take away a special permission to work with children

37: Revocation of exemption

Children’s Act 2014

Checking that people follow the rules to keep children safe

Children’s Act 2014

Telling bosses about checks on workers who care for kids

39: Requirement to provide information to chief executives

Children’s Act 2014

Keeping kids safe when working with adults who care for them

Children’s Act 2014

Who can do safety checks and how they get approved to keep kids safe

40: Approval of screening services

Children’s Act 2014

What happens if you break a rule and get taken to court

41: Prosecution of offences

Children’s Act 2014

Changes to other laws that affect how we keep kids safe

Children’s Act 2014

Changing the law to better protect vulnerable children

42: Amendments to Crown Organisations (Criminal Liability) Act 2002

Children’s Act 2014

Changes to the Sentencing Act 2002 to help laws work together better

43: Amendment to Sentencing Act 2002

Children’s Act 2014

Changing the law to hide old criminal records in some cases

44: Amendment to Criminal Records (Clean Slate) Act 2004

Children’s Act 2014

Bad things people can do to hurt kids or break the law

Schedule 2: Specified offences

Children’s Act 2014

Rules for organisations that become involved with the law at different times

34: Transitional provision relating to local authorities, etc

Children’s Act 2014

Services that help kids, like healthcare, education, and welfare, that the government checks to ensure they are safe and good.

Schedule 1: Regulated services

Children’s Act 2014

Keeping Kids Safe Rules

Children’s Act 2014

Keeping Kids Safe

Children’s Act 2014

Special rules to help change or keep things the same in the Children's Act 2014

2A: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

Children’s Act 2014

The government must respect the Treaty of Waitangi, an important agreement with Māori people.

4A: Treaty of Waitangi (Tiriti o Waitangi)

Children’s Act 2014

Helping to make life better for kids in New Zealand

Children’s Act 2014

New Zealand's plan to keep its promises to protect children's rights

6A: Strategy and international obligations

Children’s Act 2014

Minister must consider important principles when making plans to help children

6B: Policy-related principles Minister must have regard to before strategy adopted or changed

Children’s Act 2014

Minister must consider what's best for kids before making big decisions about their well-being.

6C: Child-related principles Minister must have regard to before strategy adopted or changed

Children’s Act 2014

Talking to important people before making a plan to help kids

6D: Other consultation before strategy adopted or changed

Children’s Act 2014

Where to find the plan to help keep kids safe and well

6E: Publication and status of strategy

Children’s Act 2014

The Minister must regularly check the plan to help kids have better lives.

7A: Duty to review strategy

Children’s Act 2014

The Minister must write a yearly report on how well plans to help kids are working.

7B: Duty to prepare and publish annual report on progress in achieving strategy’s outcomes

Children’s Act 2014

A yearly report that looks at how certain groups of kids, like Māori children, are doing to help improve their well-being.

7C: Annual report: analysis of identified populations

Children’s Act 2014

A plan to help make children's lives better

Children’s Act 2014

What the plan is trying to achieve for kids and families in New Zealand.

7D: Purpose of plan

Children’s Act 2014

How to find and read the oranga tamariki action plan online

8A: Publication and status of plan

Children’s Act 2014

Checking and updating the oranga tamariki action plan to make sure it's working well

10A: Review and amendment or replacement of plan

Children’s Act 2014

How things are done and who is responsible

Children’s Act 2014

Extra rules to help the Children's Act 2014 work smoothly

Schedule 1AA: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

Employment Relations Act 2000

This section explains important words and ideas used in the flexible working rules, like what counts as working arrangements and who is affected by family violence.

69AAA: Interpretation

Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains what certain words mean in the rules about breastfeeding at work.

69X: Interpretation

Employment Relations Act 2000

Mums can have extra breaks to feed their babies, on top of their regular work breaks.

69Z: Breastfeeding breaks additional to breaks under Part 6D

Employment Relations Act 2000

A guide that explains how bosses should help workers who need to feed their babies

69ZA: Code of employment practice relating to employer's obligation

Employment Relations Act 2000

If employers don't provide proper breastfeeding breaks and facilities, they might have to pay a fine.

69ZB: Penalty

Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for the Employment Court when dealing with parental leave problems

179C: Limitations on consideration by Employment Court of matters arising under section 30D of Parental Leave and Employment Protection Act 1987

Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains how workers affected by family violence can ask for short-term changes to their work to help them cope.

69AB: Object of this Part

Employment Relations Act 2000

Asking to change your work because of family violence

69ABB: When and why employee may make request

Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for workers asking to change their job to handle family problems

69ABC: Requirements relating to request

Employment Relations Act 2000

Showing proof of family violence to your employer

69ABEA: Proof of family violence

Employment Relations Act 2000

When a boss can say no to a worker's request for changes due to family violence

69ABF: Grounds for refusal of request by employer

Employment Relations Act 2000

If an employer doesn't follow the rules about helping workers affected by family violence, they might have to pay money to the worker as a punishment.

69ABJ: Penalty

Substance Addiction (Compulsory Assessment and Treatment) Act 2017

Special rules to consider when making decisions about children and young people with substance addiction issues

13: Additional principles applying to exercise of powers over children or young persons

Substance Addiction (Compulsory Assessment and Treatment) Act 2017

Doctors need to check with Oranga Tamariki before forcing a young person into treatment for severe substance addiction.

24: Restriction on signing compulsory treatment certificate for child or young person

Substance Addiction (Compulsory Assessment and Treatment) Act 2017

Rules for helping children and young people with severe substance addiction get the right treatment.

33: Restriction on making compulsory treatment order in respect of child or young person

Substance Addiction (Compulsory Assessment and Treatment) Act 2017

People making decisions about you must tell you and your family what's happening and why.

66: Parents and others to be informed of decisions

Substance Addiction (Compulsory Assessment and Treatment) Act 2017

The court must give you a lawyer if you're a child or young person in a court case.

81: Appointment of lawyer to represent child or young person

Substance Addiction (Compulsory Assessment and Treatment) Act 2017

Challenging a Family Court decision about someone with a severe substance addiction

85: Appeals from decisions of Family Court

Social Security Act 2018

Help for People Who Need Financial Support

Social Security Act 2018

Basic Law Rules

Social Security Act 2018

This law helps people in need by giving money and support

3: Purpose of this Act

Social Security Act 2018

A Guide to Understanding the Social Security Act: What it's About and How it Works

5: Guide to this Act

Social Security Act 2018

Help is available for you. It includes money for: • Job seekers • Sole parents • People with disabilities • Young people • People in need of a home • Children with disabilities

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

How much money you can get from the government

17: Rates

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting help as a single parent

29: Sole parent support: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

The sole parent requirement is for single parents caring for young children

30: What is sole parent requirement

Social Security Act 2018

When a dependent child can be considered yours when you apply for help.

31: When dependent child may be regarded as applicant’s child

Social Security Act 2018

Your support changes from sole parent to jobseeker when your youngest child turns 14

33: Expiry of sole parent support, and replacement with jobseeker support, when youngest dependent child turns 14 years old

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Help for people who care for someone else who needs their support

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting money to care for someone at home full-time

40: Supported living payment: on ground of caring for another person: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

You need a doctor's note to get money for caring for someone full-time

41: Supported living payment: on ground of caring for another person: application must include certificate

Social Security Act 2018

MSD can ask for a medical check when you apply to get paid for caring for someone at home

42: Supported living payment: on ground of caring for another person: medical examination

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting money help if you're a young person with no kids

49: Youth payment: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

Youth payment helps young people with little or no money

51: Youth payment: no or minimum income

Social Security Act 2018

When you can't get money from your parents or guardians

52: When person has parental support gap

Social Security Act 2018

Extra help for young people in tough times

53: Youth payment: discretionary grant on ground of hardship

Social Security Act 2018

Youth payment can continue for a short time after you turn 18

54: Youth payment: continuation after turning 18 years old

Social Security Act 2018

Extra money for young people who follow special rules

55: Youth payment: incentive payments

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting money as a young parent

56: Young parent payment: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

Young parents can get money help even if they earn a little bit

58: Young parent payment: no or minimum income

Social Security Act 2018

When you don't have parents or guardians to support you with money

59: When person has parental support gap

Social Security Act 2018

Young parents in hardship might get help even if they don't live in New Zealand

60: Young parent payment: discretionary grant on ground of hardship

Social Security Act 2018

Young parents can keep getting payments after turning 20 in some cases

61: Young parent payment: continuation after turning 20 years old

Social Security Act 2018

Extra money for young parents who follow certain rules

62: Young parent payment: incentive payments

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Help for people who can't earn enough money

63: Emergency benefit: discretionary grant on ground of hardship

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

The government helps some people pay for childcare

76: Childcare assistance: purpose

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting help with childcare costs

77: Childcare assistance: eligibility

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Allowance for children with serious disabilities who live at home or in special care

78: Child disability allowance: discretionary grant

Social Security Act 2018

What counts as a child with a serious disability needing constant care

79: Meaning of child with a serious disability

Social Security Act 2018

MSD may ask for a doctor's note when you apply for money to help with your child's disability

80: Child disability allowance: MSD may require medical certificate

Social Security Act 2018

The government might ask your child to see a doctor before giving you money to help with their disability

81: Child disability allowance: MSD may require medical examination

Social Security Act 2018

How the government pays money to help with a child who has a disability

82: Child disability allowance: payment

Social Security Act 2018

Child disability allowance can't be paid with most other benefits or pensions

83: Child disability allowance: not payable with other assistance or pension

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting help with funeral costs when someone dies

90: Funeral grant: general eligibility and definitions

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Temporary extra money to help with basic costs when you're struggling

95: Temporary additional support: purpose

Social Security Act 2018

Getting extra help when you don't have enough money for basics

96: Temporary additional support: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

You might get less or no extra money if you or your partner do certain things

97: Temporary additional support: refusal, reduction, or cancellation of grant in certain circumstances

Social Security Act 2018

This part explains important words used in the rules about extra money help

98: Interpretation

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

This rule about special help notices no longer exists

102: Special assistance: status of, and access to, notices

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Money help for 18-year-olds still in school

103: Provisions relating to children aged 18 years or over who continue education

Social Security Act 2018

Rules to Follow You must do certain things when you get help from the government. These rules are to help you get ready for work.

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

This section helps you understand what people must do.

Social Security Act 2018

This part explains the duties of MSD and people who get benefits

104: What this Part does

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Telling people what they need to do and what is expected of them

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

People getting benefits have rules they must follow.

Social Security Act 2018

What you must do if you get a benefit from the government

109: Outline of beneficiary’s general and specific obligations

Social Security Act 2018

You must tell us if your situation changes.

Social Security Act 2018

You must tell MSD about changes in your life that might affect your benefit

113: Beneficiary must notify change of circumstances

Social Security Act 2018

You must tell us if you are going to be away from New Zealand.

Social Security Act 2018

Getting ready for work while receiving benefits

120: Work-preparation obligations

Social Security Act 2018

Who needs to follow work-preparation rules

121: Persons subject to work-preparation obligations

Social Security Act 2018

Looking after your kids is a big responsibility that the law expects you to take seriously.

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for parents getting government help with kids

127: Obligations in relation to dependent children

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for taking care of kids when you get money from the government

128: Obligations of beneficiary in relation to dependent children

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for looking after your partner's children if they get a benefit

129: Obligations of spouse or partner of beneficiary in relation to dependent children of beneficiary

Social Security Act 2018

Responsibilities for your partner's children when they get government help

130: Obligations of spouse or partner of beneficiary in relation to dependent children of spouse or partner

Social Security Act 2018

Children aged 3 to 5 must attend early learning programmes

131: Attendance of dependent child aged 3 to 5 years at early childhood education programme

Social Security Act 2018

Kids aged 5 or 6 must go to kindergarten or school regularly.

132: Attendance of dependent child aged 5 or 6 years at early childhood education programme or registered school

Social Security Act 2018

Making sure your kids are signed up with a doctor and get their health checks

134: Health care enrolment and compliance with core health checks

Social Security Act 2018

You might need to meet with MSD and tell them how you're caring for your kids

135: Interviews and reporting

Social Security Act 2018

What happens if you don't meet your responsibilities to your kids: you might face a sanction.

136: Person who fails to comply with obligations in relation to dependent children is subject to sanction

Social Security Act 2018

Rules about school, health checks, and words used in child education law

137: Definitions and attendance: regulations made under section 430

Social Security Act 2018

Who needs to follow work rules when getting government help

140: Persons subject to work-test obligations

Social Security Act 2018

Some people don't have to do certain tasks to get help, like getting ready for work or looking for a job.

Social Security Act 2018

What you must do if you get a youth support payment

162: Obligations of young person granted youth support payment

Social Security Act 2018

When young parents have to start learning or training after having a baby

163: When education obligation or training obligation begins for young parent

Social Security Act 2018

Young parents getting payments have special responsibilities to follow.

Social Security Act 2018

Young parents receiving payments must follow rules about parenting and childcare

164: Obligations of young person granted young parent payment

Social Security Act 2018

Help for 18-19 year olds at risk of long-term welfare dependency while on jobseeker support

165: Young person aged 18 or 19 years who is receiving jobseeker support in young person’s own right and who is at significant risk of long-term welfare dependency

Social Security Act 2018

Rules and rewards for a young person whose partner gets a benefit

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for 16 or 17-year-old partners of benefit recipients who are in study or training

166: Young person aged 16 or 17 years who has no dependent child and who is spouse or partner of specified beneficiary

Social Security Act 2018

Help for young parents aged 16-19 who are with someone getting a benefit

167: Young person aged 16 to 19 years who has dependent child and who is spouse or partner of specified beneficiary

Social Security Act 2018

What special words mean in this part of the law

169: Interpretation

Social Security Act 2018

What special words mean in the Social Security Act 2018

172: Interpretation

Social Security Act 2018

Other important responsibilities

Social Security Act 2018

Things that affect your benefits: • Having a jobseeker profile • Getting money from overseas • Being in hospital or jail • Living with someone • Getting compensation You need to know these rules to get your benefits.

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

How different things can affect the money you get from the government

183: What this Part does

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Things you do before getting a benefit can affect what you get.

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Court can check if contracts with minors are fair

87: Court may inquire into fairness and reasonableness of contract

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Courts can make decisions about fair contracts with young people

88: Court orders where contract was fair and reasonable

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Extra rules about when parts of the law for young people's contracts don't apply

91: Further provisions relating to application of sections 86 to 90

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Contracts for jobs and life insurance work like adult contracts for young people

92: Contracts of service and life insurance contracts have effect as if minor were of full age

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Kids can make legal contracts if a special court says it's okay

98: Minor may enter into contract with approval of District Court

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Court can ask someone else to review your request to approve a minor's contract

100: Referral of application

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

When this law applies to claims for money or damages involving children or teenagers

103: Application

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Making a legal agreement as a young person to settle a claim not in court

104: Claim that is not subject of proceeding

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Rules for protecting minors when their claims become part of a court case

105: Claim that has become subject of proceeding

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Who can ask the court to approve things for someone under 18

106: Who may apply for approval

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

The court decides if young people can make deals or settle claims

107: Court may refuse or grant approval

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Money awarded to minors is kept safe by a trustee until they grow up

108: Money or damages to be held on trust

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

The court can change its decisions about young people's contracts and money

111: Variation of certain orders

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

The court can decide on its own or be asked to make a decision about a minor's property

112: Order may be made on court’s own motion or on application

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Explains what trustees and minors can do with trust money and agreements

116: Effect of this subpart on trust

Trusts Act 2019

What special words in the Trusts Act 2019 mean

9: Definitions

Trusts Act 2019

You are an adult at 18 years old in a trust, that's when you're considered grown up.

20: Age of majority

Trusts Act 2019

How trustees decide whether to give you information about a trust

53: Procedure for deciding whether presumption applies

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can use trust money to help a child beneficiary with their wellbeing.

62: Trustee’s power to pay or apply income for child beneficiary’s welfare

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can use trust money to help beneficiaries if it's needed for their wellbeing.

64: Trustee’s power to pay or apply capital for beneficiary’s welfare

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees are protected when giving personal property to a child or their parents.

90: Protection of trustee in handing over personal property to child

Trusts Act 2019

The Family Court has the power to make decisions in certain disputes.

Trusts Act 2019

What the Family Court can and can't decide in family cases

141: Jurisdiction of Family Court

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for leaving a rental home if you're experiencing family violence

138F: Regulations relating to withdrawal from tenancy following family violence

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How you can leave your home if someone in your family is hurting you

56B: Withdrawal from tenancy following family violence

Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC pays money owed to you to your family after you die

126: Corporation to pay amount to claimant's estate

Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC can share information to help keep kids safe from harm

283: Disclosure of information by Corporation for injury prevention purposes

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money for families when someone died from an injury before April 2002

382: Survivor's grant to surviving spouses or partners, children, and other dependants for death before 1 April 2002

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money for families of people who died before April 2002

383: Compensation payable to surviving spouses or partners, children, and other dependants under Accident Insurance Act 1998

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money for people whose husband or wife died before April 2002

384: Compensation payable to surviving spouses or de facto partners under 1972 and 1982 Acts

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money for children and families when someone died before 2002

385: Compensation payable to children and other dependants under 1972 and 1982 Acts

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money for looking after kids when a parent has died

386: Child care payments for children of deceased persons

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money for childcare if someone who helped with kids died before 1992

387: Compensation for pecuniary loss not related to earnings under former Acts: child care for child of deceased person

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Changes to other laws because of the new accident rules

Schedule 6: Consequential amendments

Accident Compensation Act 2001

List of injuries mothers can get during childbirth

Schedule 3A: Maternal birth injuries

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Help with Paying for Long-Term Care for Older People

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

When the Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018 comes into effect on 26 November 2018.

2: Commencement

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

This law helps older people know when they must pay for their own care and how much it will cost.

3: Purpose of this Act

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

What this law is about: rules for paying for care and disability support at home or in residences.

4: Overview of this Act

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Understanding old laws helps explain new laws in this Act

6: Interpretation: references to, and using as guide, old law

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Special rules to help when laws change

7: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Basic Law Rules

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

What is long-term care that the government helps pay for?

10: What is LTR contracted care

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

What 'LTR contracted care' means and the important words used to describe it

11: Key terms used in definition of LTR contracted care

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Care Payment Rules

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

What it means to be a qualifying person

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Who can get help as a qualifying person for care services?

12: Who is qualifying person

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

You need long-term care forever, as decided by a special assessment.

14: Positively needs assessed

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

A 50+ single person is someone aged 50-64, single, with no kids, getting funded care.

21: Who is 50+ single person

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Single people over 50 pay for care based on their income, not what they own.

22: 50+ single person liable to make income contribution only

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Who doesn't have to follow all the rules about paying for care and support services

23: Who is exempt person

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Exempt people pay for some of their care using their benefit, minus a small amount they can keep.

24: Exempt person liable to contribute benefit only

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Special People's Rules

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Who can ask for or get a needs assessment for help with care or support

27: Who initiates needs assessment

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

What help you need to live in a care home for the rest of your life

28: Content of needs assessment

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

How your money and belongings are checked for care and support

31: Types of means assessment

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Who can ask for a means assessment to get help with care costs

32: Who may apply for means assessment

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Checking what you own to work out how much you have for care and support

34: Assets assessment

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Things that affect how much money you have, like giving away income or property.

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

What happens if you get rid of money or property on purpose when your income is being checked

40: Deprivation of income or property: inclusion in review of means assessment

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Tell MSD if your situation changes and it might affect your care help

43: Obligation to notify MSD of change in circumstances

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Who pays for your care when you're exempt and in long-term residential care?

54: Funder’s liability for cost of LTR contracted care of exempt person

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

When the government helps pay for your care costs

56: When funder’s liability arises for cost of LTR contracted care of qualifying person

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

When the government must pay for care of people who are exempt or elderly victims of crime

57: When funder’s liability arises for cost of LTR contracted care of exempt person or elderly victim of crime

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

What 'cash assets and income' means for people getting home-based disability support services

61: Cash assets and income

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Help to pay for rest home care through a special loan if you have too many assets

70: Residential care loan scheme

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Time limit to charge someone for breaking the Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act

73: Time for filing charging document

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Rules the Governor-General can make about care payments and services

74: Regulations

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

What laws are no longer valid and have been cancelled or replaced.

77: Repeals and revocations

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Other important rules

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

A group of 3 people who help keep Oranga Tamariki in check

12A: Monitor’s board

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Chief executives must report back on progress to meet care standards

30A: Progress reports on compliance with national care standards regulations

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Minister must choose board members with the right skills and knowledge to make good decisions.

12B: Experience and knowledge of board members

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Protecting the Rights of Children and Young People

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

What the Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022 is about

1: Title

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

When the Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022 begins: either when the Governor-General decides or 1 July 2023

2: Commencement

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

What the Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022 is about and how it works.

3: Overview

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

This law helps keep kids and young people safe and supported when they use Oranga Tamariki services.

4: Purpose

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Think about what's best for kids and their families when making decisions.

5: Principles

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The law ensures the Crown keeps its promises to Māori, working together for better outcomes for children and young people.

6: Tiriti o Waitangi/Treaty of Waitangi

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

People helping Oranga Tamariki must work together and share information to keep children safe

7: Common duties

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

What special words in this law mean

8: Interpretation

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The government must follow this law too

11: Act binds the Crown

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Basic rules and ideas

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

A person who checks if Oranga Tamariki is doing its job properly.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

A new group, called the Monitor, is set up to check on Oranga Tamariki and make sure it's working well.

12: Independent Monitor of Oranga Tamariki System established

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Monitor's job is to watch and check how things are done to keep children safe.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Monitor's job is to check the Oranga Tamariki system is working fairly for you and your family.

13: Monitor’s objectives

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Checking how well the Oranga Tamariki system helps children and families

14: Monitoring function

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Checking how well things are working for kids and families

15: Tools and monitoring approaches

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

A team to help work with Māori, chosen for their skills and knowledge to support children and young people.

17: Māori Advisory Group

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Working with Māori to make sure things are done fairly

18: Collaboration with Māori Advisory Group

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Working with Māori groups to help keep children safe

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Working with Māori groups to improve Oranga Tamariki

19: Arrangements with hapū, iwi, and Māori organisations

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Rules to guide people watching over the care of children and young people

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Monitor must follow a code of ethics to engage with people in a safe and fair way.

21: Monitor must have code of ethics relating to engagement

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

People check and write reports on how well the system is working.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

A report to check how well the Oranga Tamariki system is working

22: State of Oranga Tamariki system report

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Annual report on how well caregivers follow national care standards

23: Annual report on compliance with national care standards regulations

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

A yearly report on how well the system is helping Māori children and their families.

24: Annual report on outcomes for Māori children and young people and their whānau

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Asking for a check on how things are done at Oranga Tamariki

25: Requests for reviews

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Monitor can investigate and report on problems with Oranga Tamariki services on their own.

26: Reviews on Monitor’s own initiative

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Having a say on a draft report about Oranga Tamariki before it's finished

27: Comments on Monitor’s draft findings or draft report

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Monitor shares their last report with important people, like Ministers and the Children's Commissioner.

28: Final reports

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Minister must give the final report to the Parliament as soon as possible.

29: Final reports to be presented to House of Representatives

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

What an agency must do after getting a final report about them

30: Responses to final reports

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Monitor must publish reports online, hiding private information, within a set time frame.

31: Publication of final reports, responses, and progress reports

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Keep personal info private in reports, unless people agree to share it

32: Duty to protect individuals’ privacy in relation to reports

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

People can enter places to check if they are following the rules to keep children safe.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Who can enter Oranga Tamariki places and why

33: Authorisation of staff

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Authorised staff can enter places to check if the Oranga Tamariki system is working properly

34: Power to enter premises

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Rules to keep kids safe when officials visit homes

36: Limits on power of entry

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

What extra jobs and powers Ombudsmen have when checking Oranga Tamariki services.

37: Purpose of this subpart

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

This law applies to Ombudsmen when they deal with Oranga Tamariki services, but they still follow their own rules.

38: Application of Act to Ombudsmen

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Ombudsman's job is to handle complaints and investigations about Oranga Tamariki in a fair and respectful way.

39: Duties of Ombudsman in relation to complaints and investigations

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Help with making sure complaints are heard and fixed at Oranga Tamariki

40: Guidance relating to complaints and systems improvement

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Ombudsman can ask for information to start looking into how Oranga Tamariki works.

41: Preliminary inquiries

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Telling the Ombudsman important information to help keep children safe

42: Information to be proactively provided to Ombudsman

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Working with Māori groups to help keep children safe

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Watching Over Oranga Tamariki

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Monitor can only collect and use your information to do their job and help kids.

44: Purpose for which information may be collected, used, or disclosed

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Gathering information to help make good decisions

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Monitor can ask for information to help keep children safe, and agencies must provide it unless it's private lawyer talk.

45: Monitor’s power to require information

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

People need your okay to collect info about you if you're a kid

46: Consent required to collect information from child or young person

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Caregivers must help officials visit children in their care quickly and without delay

47: Duty of caregiver to facilitate access to child or young person without undue delay

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Sharing important information with others is called disclosure of information.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

When the Monitor can share information they collect about people or things.

48: Disclosure of information

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Rules about the information the Monitor can collect and share

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Rules to Keep Personal Info Private

49: Monitor’s information rules

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

How information is shared

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Telling someone when a rule is broken or someone is interfering

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Monitor can report problems if someone interferes with their work or doesn't follow the rules.

53: Monitor may report interference or non-compliance

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Monitor cannot check what courts or tribunals are doing.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The Monitor can't check what courts or tribunals decide, they have to wait until it's finished.

54: No power for Monitor to review courts or tribunals

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Learning about how information is shared when someone is referred to a service.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

When to send a problem to someone else to help sort it out

56: Referrals of matters

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Other important rules and information about sharing details.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Rules made by the Governor-General to help keep children safe

57: Regulations

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Checking and changing the Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022 law

58: Review of Act

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Info Rules

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Updating what we mean by "official information" in the law to make it clearer.

60: Section 2 amended (Interpretation)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Parliament can now make rules to help the Ombudsmen do their job

62: Section 15 amended (House of Representatives may make rules for guidance of Ombudsmen)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Changes to the law about people who care for children

63: Schedule 1 amended

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Changes are made to the law that helps keep children and young people safe in New Zealand.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Changes to the Oranga Tamariki law are made here

64: Principal Act

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

New definition added to explain what words mean in the Oranga Tamariki Act

65: Section 2 amended (Interpretation)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The boss of Oranga Tamariki must make sure the department does its job well and learns from complaints.

66: Section 7 amended (Duties of chief executive)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

When a child is released from custody before court, a report must be sent to the Ombudsman to check they are safe.

67: Section 47 amended (Report to be furnished to Commissioner where child or young person released before required to be brought before court)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Changes to the rules about taking someone to court over a complaint about Oranga Tamariki

68: Section 445E amended (Limit on proceedings)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

New rules for checking and reporting care standards at Oranga Tamariki

69: Section 447 amended (Regulations)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The law is removing a part that required the Minister to appoint independent monitors for children's care.

70: Section 447A repealed (Minister to appoint independent persons to monitor compliance with prescribed standard of care)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Update to Oranga Tamariki law to change an old date to a new one

71: Schedule 1AA amended

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Changes are made to the rules that help keep children safe and cared for in New Zealand.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Main rules for Oranga Tamariki care standards

72: Principal regulations

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Changes to the rules: adding a new definition for the Independent Monitor of Oranga Tamariki System

73: Regulation 5 amended (Interpretation)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Some Oranga Tamariki rules (77 to 85) are being removed from the law.

74: Regulations 77 to 85 and cross-heading revoked

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Change to rule 86: Minister or Independent Monitor can check on Oranga Tamariki

75: Regulation 86 amended (Self-monitoring)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Oranga Tamariki must now report to the Minister and Independent Monitor every year, not every 3 years.

76: Regulation 87 amended (Reporting to the Minister and independent monitor on results of self-monitoring)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Changes are made to the rules about caring for children in residential homes.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Main rules for Oranga Tamariki's residential care

77: Principal regulations

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Changes to the rules for grievance panels to make sure things are done fairly

78: Regulation 31 amended (Functions and duties of grievance panels)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Changes are made to the rules that guide the Family Court.

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Main rules for the Family Court are being updated

79: Principal rules

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

The law now lets more people publish reports about Oranga Tamariki.

82: Rule 2 amended (Power to publish reports)

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Act 2022

Changes to Laws

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Helping Kids Have Happy, Healthy, and Safe Lives

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

What the Children's Commissioner Act 2022 is about

1: Title

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

When the Children's Commissioner Act 2022 comes into effect

2: Commencement

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

What the Children's Commissioner Act 2022 is about and how it works

3: Overview

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

This law sets up a special job to help kids be treated fairly and have a say.

4: Purpose of this Act

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Respecting the Tiriti o Waitangi/Treaty of Waitangi promise to work with Māori and protect their children's rights.

6: Tiriti o Waitangi/Treaty of Waitangi

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

What special words mean in the Children's Commissioner Act 2022

7: Interpretation

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

What the Children's Convention says, as a guide to children's rights

8: Children’s Convention

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Special rules to help the Children's Commissioner Act 2022 work smoothly

9: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

The Children's Commissioner is a special person who helps keep kids safe and makes sure the government follows rules to support them.

11: Children’s Commissioner

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

How the Minister chooses someone to be the Commissioner for children and young people.

12: Recommendation and endorsement of Commissioner

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

A group of people who help choose the next Children's Commissioner by assessing candidates and making a recommendation.

13: Nominations panel

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

The Deputy Commissioner: a person who helps the Children's Commissioner and can do their job if needed.

14: Deputy Commissioner

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

A group that helps choose people for important children's roles, now no longer part of the law.

15: Nominations panel

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

A Judge can also be the Children's Commissioner without changing their Judge job.

16: Appointment of Judge as Commissioner

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

The Commissioner's jobs are to help and support Māori children and young people.

17: Duties of Commissioner

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

The Commissioner's jobs, responsibilities, and authorities

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Helping kids and young people by looking out for their rights and well-being

20: Function relating to promoting interests and well-being of children and young people

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Helping to make sure children and young people are treated fairly and have their rights respected.

21: Function relating to promoting and advancing rights of children and young people

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Helping You Have a Say in Things That Affect Your Life

22: Function relating to encouraging children’s and young people’s participation and voices

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

The Commissioner's extra jobs and responsibilities

23: Additional functions, duties, or powers

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

The Commissioner must think about how their work affects kids' rights and well-being.

24: Commissioner must have regard to rights or interests and welfare of children

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Rules that guide the Children's Commissioner to make fair and good decisions for kids.

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

The Commissioner's rules for working fairly and safely with people, especially children.

26: Commissioner’s code of ethics

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Kids' Champion

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

The Commissioner can investigate and look into important matters.

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Following instructions in a section 27 notice without being charged

28: Compliance with section 27

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Commissioner and staff must keep people's secrets to protect their privacy.

29: Commissioner and staff must maintain secrecy

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

How the Commissioner runs a fair investigation to help keep children safe

30: Procedure for inquiries

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Rules about sharing and keeping information.

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Rules to Keep Your Information Safe

31: Information rules

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

What the rules say about collecting, using, and storing information

32: Content of information rules

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

When information is shared with others

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

People who help keep kids safe can share information to do their jobs better and help people.

33: Sharing of information with Monitor and Ombudsman

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Reports about people not following rules or interfering with others

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

The Commissioner can report if someone is interfering with their work or not following the rules.

34: Commissioner may report interference or non-compliance

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

When the Commissioner finds an issue, they send it to someone who can help, like a boss or a special investigator, to make sure it gets sorted out.

35: Referral of matters

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Other important things the Commissioner looks at and deals with.

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

People working for the Commissioner are protected from being sued for doing their job, with some exceptions.

36: Proceedings privileged

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Rules made by the Governor-General to help the Children's Commissioner law work

37: Regulations

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Checking the Children's Commissioner Act 2022 to see if it needs changes

38: Review of Act

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Important Rules for Investigations

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Changes are made to the rules about caring for kids in residential homes.

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Main rules are no longer in effect, see the Oversight of Oranga Tamariki System Legislation Amendment Act 2025 for more information.

39: Principal regulations

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Changes to the Oranga Tamariki rules

40: Schedule amended

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Changes to other laws and removing old ones that are no longer needed.

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Changing other laws to match the new Children's Commissioner Act 2022

41: Consequential amendments

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

The old Children's Commissioner law is being cancelled.

42: Repeal of Children’s Commissioner Act 2003

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Law changes and updates

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Rules to help when the Children's Commissioner law changed

Schedule 1: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

A special agreement to keep kids safe and happy

Schedule 2: United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child

Children’s Commissioner Act 2022

Changes to other laws because of the Children's Commissioner Act 2022

Schedule 3: Consequential amendments

About this project

What is this project?

This project is an experiment to take difficult language, and make it easier to read and understand for everyone.

How do we do this?

What's our process for taking the law and turning it into plain language?

Why is the law written like it is?

Laws are often hard to read. They use a lot of words and language we don't usually use when we talk.

Should we use AI for this?

What are the good and bad sides of using AI?

Is this information the actual law?

We hope that this information will help people understand New Zealand laws. But we think that it's important you talk to someone who understands the law well if you have questions or are worried about something.

You can talk to Community Law or Citizen's Advice Bureau about your rights.

Remember that AI can make mistakes, and just reading the law isn't enough to understand how it could be used in court.