Topic

Banking and loans

This page contains different parts of laws about Banking and loans, within the topic of Money and consumer rights.

Related Plain Language Law

Conservation Act 1987

Money given to help conservation goes into a special bank account.

33: Receipts

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Helping you understand and trust money matters

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

When this law starts working and how it's decided

2: Commencement

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

This law explains who needs to be registered to provide money services and how to handle complaints

3: Overview

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Words and their meanings in this law about money services

4: Interpretation

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

What counts as a financial service in this law

5: Meaning of financial service

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

People and groups who don't count as financial service businesses

7: Persons who are not in business of providing financial service

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Signing up and staying on the list of money helpers

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

This part explains why we keep a list of money helpers and make sure they follow the rules

9: Purpose of this Part

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

How to sign up and be removed from the list of financial service providers

10: Registration and deregistration

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Financial service businesses must register and join a special group to handle complaints

11: Person in business of providing financial service must be registered and member of approved dispute resolution scheme

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

You can only say you're a registered financial service provider if you really are

12: No holding out that in business of providing financial service unless registered and member of approved dispute resolution scheme

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

What you need to be a registered financial service provider

13: Qualifications for registration as financial service provider

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Who can't be registered because of past actions or current situations

14: Disqualified person

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

How to sign up as someone who helps with money matters

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

How to sign up as a money helper

15: Application to be registered as financial service provider

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

How the Registrar signs you up as a financial service provider

16: Registration of financial service provider

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Financial service providers must tell the Registrar about important changes

17: Duty to notify changes relating to financial service provider

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

When a financial service provider is removed from the official list

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

How a financial service provider can be removed from the register

18: Deregistration of financial service provider

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Letting a financial service provider know they might be taken off the list

19: Notice of intention to deregister

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

How financial service providers can say no to being removed from the list

20: Objection to proposed deregistration of financial service provider

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

The law says the Registrar must tell people when a financial service provider is taken off the list

21: Notification of deregistration of financial service provider

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

A list of financial service providers is created

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

The Registrar keeps a list of people and companies that help with money

24: Register of financial service providers

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

What is the list of financial service providers for and how does it help people?

26: Purposes of register

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

List of important details about financial service providers kept in an official record

27: Contents of register

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

You must tell the Registrar about your money business every year

28: Annual confirmation

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

The person in charge must update the list of financial service providers when things change

29: Registrar must amend register in certain circumstances

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

You can look up information about financial service providers

31: Searches of register

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Why you can look at the list of financial service providers

32: Search purposes

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Rules for sharing private information with other important groups

34: Sharing information with other persons or bodies

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

The government picks someone to make a list of money helpers

35: Appointment of Registrar

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

How the Registrar can check if you're following the rules for financial services

37: Registrar’s inspection powers

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Company bosses can get in trouble if their company breaks the law

40: Offence also committed by director

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

It's against the law to lie or hide facts when registering as a financial service provider

41: Offence to make false or misleading representation

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

How to challenge decisions about your financial service provider registration

42: Appeals from Registrar’s decisions and FMA directions

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Rules for managing financial services and providers

44: Regulations under Part 1 and this Part

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Solving money arguments: How to fix problems between customers and money businesses

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

This part explains how to get help if you have problems with money companies

47: Purpose of this Part

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Things the Minister must think about before saying yes to a new way of solving money problems

52: Mandatory considerations for approval

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Rules for solving problems between financial companies and customers

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Rules for solving problems with financial service providers

63: Rules about approved dispute resolution scheme

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

The rule about a backup plan for financial services was removed

71: Reserve scheme

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

When a backup plan for money help can be cancelled

73: Revocation of appointment as reserve scheme

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Telling a backup problem-solver they might lose their job

74: Notice of intention to recommend revocation of appointment as reserve scheme under section 73(2)(a) or (b)

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

You used to be able to disagree if someone wanted to remove a financial service provider from a list, but this rule no longer exists.

75: Objection to intended recommendation for revocation

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Money to pay for backup plan (no longer used)

77: Levy to fund reserve scheme

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Rules for settling money arguments with financial companies

79: Regulations under this Part

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Changes to another law because of this new law about money help companies

Schedule 1: Consequential amendment

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

What it means to run a business that offers money-related help to people

6: Meaning of in the business of providing a financial service

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Signing up again to provide money-related services

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Re-adding a financial service provider to the official list

22: Reregistration of financial service provider

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

This part about responsible money helpers was taken out of the law

23: Responsible financial service provider

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Financial service providers need to join a special group that handles customer complaints

48: Financial service provider must be member of dispute resolution scheme

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Working together and sharing important information when handling money complaints

67: Duty to co-operate and communicate information in certain circumstances

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Sharing information when setting up a backup plan for financial services (no longer applies)

76: Duty to co-operate and communicate information in certain circumstances

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Who can give and who needs special permits for money services

Schedule 2: Licensing authorities and licensed providers

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

People who need extra protection when using financial services

49: Who are retail clients

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

People who want fewer protections when getting money help

49A: Who are eligible investors

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

When someone says they're a big business customer, you need to check they really understand what that means

49B: Acceptance of certification

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

How to cancel your special investor status with a financial company

49C: Revocation of certification

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

How to tell your financial service provider you don't want to be a wholesale client anymore

49D: How to opt out of being wholesale client

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Telling a financial service provider you're cancelling approval or opting out of their dispute service

49E: Giving revocation of certification or notification of opt out

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Removed rule about money for a special service that helped with money problems

72A: Reserve scheme: rules about fees and charges

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Rules about fees for financial services were removed

78A: Levy

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Money penalty for breaking wholesale certification rules

79A: Pecuniary order for contravening wholesale certification requirement

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

This law aims to make money-related activities safe, fair, and easy to understand for everyone

2A: Purposes of this Act

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

The FMA can stop people from registering as financial providers if it might mislead others

15A: Purpose of FMA's powers relating to registration

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

The FMA can stop you from becoming a registered financial service provider

15B: FMA may prevent registration of financial service provider

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

FMA can stop someone from registering as a financial service provider, even if they meet all other rules

15C: FMA may prevent registration regardless of whether applicant is otherwise qualified to be registered

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Why the FMA can remove someone from the financial service providers list

18A: Purpose of FMA's powers relating to deregistration

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

FMA can check if a financial service provider should be taken off the list

18B: Consideration of deregistration of financial service provider by FMA

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

FMA can remove a financial service provider from the register for any reason

18C: FMA may direct deregistration regardless of whether section 18(1) applies

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Rules for switching to new laws about money services

Schedule 1AA: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

This law explains who must follow the rules about financial services

7A: Application of Act

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

You don't need to sign up twice for some money-related jobs if you're already signed up for similar work

12A: Registration for certain overlapping services not required

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

When and how your registration as a financial service provider can be paused

22B: Suspension of registration

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

How to sign up as a financial advisor, even if you're not the boss

22C: Registration of financial advisers

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

Financial advisers can lose their registration if they don't work with a provider for a long time

22D: Financial adviser may be deregistered if not engaged by provider for extended period

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

A simple guide to who hires a financial adviser when they work through someone else

44A: Who financial adviser is treated as engaged by when engaged indirectly

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

When a financial adviser doesn't need to join a complaint-handling group

48A: When financial adviser is exempt from being member

Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

FMA oversees licensing for people who run financial markets

44B: FMA acts as licensing authority in relation to operators of financial product markets

Local Government (Rating) Act 2002

What happens if you don't pay your rates: your property can be sold or leased

70: Rating unit may be sold or leased

Sentencing Act 2002

A declaration as to financial capacity is a statement about how much money someone has.

Sentencing Act 2002

Bailiff can help you pay debt later

184: Bailiff may arrange extension of time to pay

Sentencing Act 2002

Money in an account can be paid to certain organisations by the Secretary.

105F: Distribution of money in account

Immigration Act 2009

Government departments share information to recover benefit costs from visa sponsors

299: Information matching to recover costs of visa holder's social security benefit from sponsor

Immigration Act 2009

Rules for paying and getting back immigration bonds

396: Imposition of bonds

Immigration Act 2009

Getting your bond money back or having it taken away

397: Refund or forfeiture of bond

Immigration Act 2009

Rules for getting back or losing immigration bonds paid under the old law

469: Bonds imposed under former Act

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Chief executive can help kids with money for their needs

387: Chief executive empowered to make payments for benefit of children and young persons

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Help with money to care for a child when other support stops

389: Financial assistance in other cases

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

People looking after you can control your money while you're in their care.

390: Power to control finances of young persons under guardianship or in custody

Oranga Tamariki Act 1989

Help with money for young people living with caregivers

386AAG: Financial assistance for support arrangements

Trade Marks Act 2002

You might need to pay money upfront for trademark cases

167: Commissioner or court may require security for costs

Trade Marks Act 2002

Rules about paying money for things

Local Government Act 2002

The Auditor-General tells the local council about money problems and how to fix them

44: Report by Auditor-General on loss incurred by local authority

Local Government Act 2002

Councils can't give special deals when lending money to their trading groups

63: Restriction on lending to council-controlled trading organisation

Local Government Act 2002

A plan for how your local council borrows and manages money

104: Liability management policy

Local Government Act 2002

Rules for how local councils handle money and investments

105: Investment policy

Local Government Act 2002

This part explains tricky words about local government money and borrowing

112: Interpretation

Local Government Act 2002

How local councils plan, make decisions, and borrow money in a responsible way.

Local Government Act 2002

Councils can't borrow money in foreign money, except for special cases

113: Prohibition on borrowing in foreign currency

Local Government Act 2002

Rules that protect you when you use your stuff as a promise for money you borrow

114: Constraints on receiver

Local Government Act 2002

Rates can be used to guarantee loans or agreements made by councils

115: Rates as security

Local Government Act 2002

A list of money owed by the council and what they own

116: Register of charges maintained by local authority

Local Government Act 2002

The government does not promise to pay back money borrowed by local councils or Watercare Services Limited, and they must say so in their loan documents and information about financial products.

122: Disclosure document and loan documents to contain statement that the Crown does not guarantee financial products or loan

Local Government Act 2002

Getting back money that is owed

Local Government Act 2002

How local councils can get money you owe them

252: Recovery of debts

Local Government Act 2002

Changes made to rules about using personal items as loan guarantees

264: Amendment to Personal Property Securities Act 1999

Local Government Act 2002

A new list of rules was added to a law about managing money problems

265: New Schedule added to Receiverships Act 1993

Local Government Act 2002

Old rules about money owed still count

292: Existing charges

Local Government Act 2002

Rules for community groups that look after money from selling port shares

298: Community trusts

Local Government Act 2002

Using money from a special council fund for borrowing

299: Borrowing from sinking fund

Local Government Act 2002

Paying back part of a loan early using a special savings fund

300: Cancellation of part of loan in respect of which sinking fund is held

Local Government Act 2002

You need permission to get money from a special savings account for loans

301: Consent required for release of sinking fund

Local Government Act 2002

Rules for changing who manages money saved to repay local government loans

302: Provisions relating to Public Trust and Board of Trustees of National Provident Fund

Local Government Act 2002

Rules about old loans and rates for city councils

306: Local Authorities Loans Act 1956

Local Government Act 2002

Rules can include special money guidelines in the law

259D: Regulations may incorporate financial reporting standards by reference

Local Government Act 2002

What happens when rules are changed or replaced in laws about financial reporting

259E: Effect of amendments to, or replacement of, standards incorporated by reference in regulations

Local Government Act 2002

How to prove that official standards are part of the rules

259F: Proof of standards incorporated by reference

Local Government Act 2002

What happens when money rules in the law stop working

259G: Effect of expiry or revocation of standards incorporated by reference

Income Tax Act 2007

Selling your part of a business: what happens with tax

HG 5: Disposal of partner’s interests

Income Tax Act 2007

How non-monetary benefits for business loans are treated as income

CC 7: Consideration other than in money

Income Tax Act 2007

Tax treatment of forgiven government business loans

CF 2: Remission of specified suspensory loans

Income Tax Act 2007

How reporting banks split interest costs and include them as income

CH 10: Interest apportionment: reporting bank

Income Tax Act 2007

This rule about getting money back when loans are repaid no longer applies

CU 16: Recovery of reinvestment profit on repayment of loans

Income Tax Act 2007

Loans from employers and their tax implications

CX 10: Employment-related loans

Income Tax Act 2007

Loans from life insurers linked to your job and insurance policy

CX 11: Employment-related loans: loans by life insurers

Income Tax Act 2007

What an employee share loan is and how it works

CX 35: Meaning of employee share loan

Income Tax Act 2007

Outdated rule about repaying loans from reinvestment profit no longer applies

CX 46: Repayment of loans made from reinvestment profit

Income Tax Act 2007

Adjustments to loan amounts due to changes in New Zealand's inflation

CX 53: Credits for inflation-indexed instruments

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for foreign currency loans and exchange rate changes in business

CZ 3: Exchange variations on 8 August 1975

Income Tax Act 2007

Deducting costs when borrowing money for business investments

DB 5: Transaction costs: borrowing money for use as capital

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for tax deductions when you guarantee someone else's debt

DB 15: Sureties

Income Tax Act 2007

How to understand the purpose and repayment of grant-related suspensory loans

DF 3: Identifying expenditure for purposes of sections DF 1 and DF 2

Income Tax Act 2007

Deductions available for building societies on certain expenses and share-related costs

DV 10: Building societies

Income Tax Act 2007

Insurance claims for policies spanning 1 July 1993 limited to events after that date

DZ 10: General insurance with risk period straddling 1 July 1993

Income Tax Act 2007

Delayed ownership for items bought on credit

EE 3: Ownership of goods subject to reservation of title

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules about money in bank accounts and deposits.

Income Tax Act 2007

Account for storing and managing income deposits for tax purposes

EH 5: Main income equalisation account

Income Tax Act 2007

Earning interest on deposits in a main income equalisation account

EH 6: Interest on deposits in main income equalisation account

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules about money in bank accounts and deposits.

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules about money in bank accounts and deposits.

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules about when and how interest is counted.

Income Tax Act 2007

A financial arrangement is an agreement to receive or pay money now or in the future

EW 3: What is a financial arrangement?

Income Tax Act 2007

Costs and payments for hire purchase or finance lease agreements

EW 33: Consideration for hire purchase agreement or finance lease

Income Tax Act 2007

Payment rights when you leave the financial arrangement rules

EW 36: Consideration when person exits from rules: accrued entitlement

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for valuing financial arrangements when sold for less than expected

EW 39: Consideration affected by unfavourable factors

Income Tax Act 2007

How to calculate value when you get something for free or less than it's worth in a financial arrangement

EW 42: Consideration when acquisition for no, or inadequate, consideration

Income Tax Act 2007

Special rules for debt sold at a discount to someone connected to the debtor

EW 43: Consideration when debt disposed of at discount to associate of debtor

Income Tax Act 2007

Calculating payments when someone else takes over financial obligations

EW 47: Legal defeasance

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for lending shares you've acquired through a financial arrangement

EW 52: Share supplier under share-lending arrangement

Income Tax Act 2007

What counts as a claim for life insurance payments

EY 7: Meaning of claim

Income Tax Act 2007

What a life insurance policy means and covers

EY 9: Meaning of life insurance policy

Income Tax Act 2007

How the law explains terms for life insurance and reinsurance

EY 14: Life insurance and life reinsurance: how sections relate

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules about when people do or don't take part in something.

Income Tax Act 2007

Calculating unpaid insurance claims for certain life insurance policies

EY 24: Outstanding claims reserving amount: non-participation policies not annuities

Income Tax Act 2007

How insurance companies calculate reserves for certain policies

EY 25: Premium smoothing reserving amount: non-participation policies not annuities

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for selling debts to people connected with the borrower

EZ 41: Disposal of debt to associate of debtor

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for handling debt instruments with changing principal amounts on a specific date

EZ 43: Variable principal debt instruments

Income Tax Act 2007

How to calculate the loan amount in a finance lease

FA 7: Determining amount of loan

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for buying leased items and how it affects your taxes

FA 9: Treatment when lease ends: lessee acquiring asset

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for when a rented item is returned at the end of a long-term lease

FA 10: Treatment when lease ends: lessor acquiring asset

Income Tax Act 2007

Tax rules for hire purchase sales treat them as loans with immediate property transfer

FA 12: Recharacterisation of amounts derived under hire purchase agreements

Income Tax Act 2007

How hire purchase agreements are treated as sales for tax purposes

FA 13: Agreements recharacterised as sale with finance provided

Income Tax Act 2007

What happens if a seller gets back property from an ended hire purchase agreement

FA 15: Treatment when agreement ends: seller acquiring property

Income Tax Act 2007

How to handle the end of a hire purchase agreement if you're a cash basis seller

FA 16: Treatment when agreement ends: when seller is cash basis person

Income Tax Act 2007

How to calculate the sale price when a hire purchase agreement ends for cash basis buyers

FA 17: Treatment when agreement ends: when buyer is cash basis person

Income Tax Act 2007

Use New Zealand dollars for calculating financial values

FE 10: Currency

Income Tax Act 2007

New Zealand banking group refers to a group of banks in New Zealand.

Income Tax Act 2007

Minimum equity requirement for NZ banking groups

FE 19: Banking group’s equity threshold

Income Tax Act 2007

Explaining how banks calculate financial and regulatory values for reporting

FE 20: Financial value and regulatory value

Income Tax Act 2007

How to work out your bank's net value in New Zealand

FE 21: Banking group’s New Zealand net equity

Income Tax Act 2007

Calculating a bank group's overseas investments for tax purposes

FE 22: Notional offshore investment

Income Tax Act 2007

How to calculate a banking group's debt used for funding

FE 23: Banking group’s funding debt

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for making and changing banking regulations in New Zealand

FE 24: Regulations

Income Tax Act 2007

New Zealand banking group refers to a group of banks in New Zealand.

Income Tax Act 2007

How to determine who belongs to a New Zealand banking group

FE 33: New Zealand banking group

Income Tax Act 2007

How to determine the top-level owner of a New Zealand banking group

FE 34: Identifying ultimate parent

Income Tax Act 2007

Who can be left out of a banking group

FE 35: Persons who may be excluded from banking groups

Income Tax Act 2007

How banks and related entities form a New Zealand banking group

FE 36: Identifying members of New Zealand banking group in usual case

Income Tax Act 2007

How to identify the reporting bank in a New Zealand banking group

FE 37: Reporting bank for New Zealand banking group

Income Tax Act 2007

How to count ownership interests for New Zealand banking groups

FE 41: Treatment of associated persons’ interests

Income Tax Act 2007

How to calculate the remaining balance when amounts are forgiven during a business merger

FO 20: Calculation of outstanding accrued balance: amounts remitted

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for when someone takes control of property due to unpaid loans

HD 10: Mortgagees in possession

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for companies that issue loans to investors

HD 14: Companies issuing debentures

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for businesses paying interest on deposits from non-residents

HD 22: Banking companies

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for sending money overseas to non-residents

HD 25: Persons remitting amounts outside New Zealand

Income Tax Act 2007

Types of business dealings between an association and its members

HE 2: Classes of mutual transaction

Income Tax Act 2007

Rebates to members given as shares or reduced share payments

HE 5: Association rebates paid by shares or credit

Income Tax Act 2007

What group investment funds mean in the Income Tax Act 2007

HR 3: Definitions for section HR 2: group investment funds

Income Tax Act 2007

Limit on tax credit for home vendor mortgage lending

LZ 7: Maximum amount of credit under section LZ 6

Income Tax Act 2007

Explanation of a special home loan guaranteed by Housing New Zealand before August 1982

LZ 8: Meaning of home vendor mortgage

Income Tax Act 2007

What happens when companies merge together

Income Tax Act 2007

Transfer of life insurance business by PCA companies (removed in 2010)

OJ 11: PCA company’s transfer of life insurance business

Income Tax Act 2007

Debits for a person who holds an insurance policy

Income Tax Act 2007

Moving money between company accounts in a group to pay bills

OP 22: Consolidated ICA transfer from group company’s ICA

Income Tax Act 2007

Money that belongs to people in a group who have insurance policies together

Income Tax Act 2007

Valuing employee loans using market interest rates

RD 35: Employment-related loans: value using market interest rates

Income Tax Act 2007

Paying back loans from your job with your work income

RD 36: Repayment of employment-related loans

Income Tax Act 2007

Limits on refunds when unit trusts and investment funds close or change

RM 33: Limits on refunds for certain unit trusts and group investment funds

Income Tax Act 2007

How PAYE intermediaries manage trust accounts for employee pay and tax

RP 6: Operation of PAYE intermediaries’ trust accounts

Income Tax Act 2007

You must ensure funds are available when your PAYE intermediary transfers money to pay employees

RP 9: Authorised transfers from accounts

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for when an insurance company changes to a regular company structure

YC 17: Demutualisation of insurers

Income Tax Act 2007

What happens when a special company stops helping with debt funding?

HR 10: What happens when vehicle stops being transparent debt funding special purpose vehicle?

Income Tax Act 2007

Limit on how much you can invest in a fund class

HM 15: Maximum investor interests

Income Tax Act 2007

How to represent a PIE investor and manage their investment

HM 33: Proxies for PIE investors

Income Tax Act 2007

Changing the shares that investors own

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules about profit participation policies help work out tax.

Income Tax Act 2007

Profit from special policies that help shareholders earn more money

Income Tax Act 2007

Formulas for calculating potential insurance payouts due to death

EZ 54: Expected death strain formulas

Income Tax Act 2007

Calculating the average risk for multi-person life insurance policies

EZ 55: Expected death strain formulas: option when more than 1 life insured

Income Tax Act 2007

Calculating insurance payouts for living to a specific age or date

EZ 57: Expected death strain formulas: when annuity payable on survival to date or age specified in policy

Income Tax Act 2007

Adjusting life insurance calculations when partial reinsurance is involved

EZ 58: Expected death strain formula (life): when partial reinsurance exists

Income Tax Act 2007

Money set aside for future costs, calculated by experts.

Income Tax Act 2007

Explanation of funds set aside by life insurance companies

EZ 59: Meaning of actuarial reserves

Income Tax Act 2007

How life insurance companies calculate money set aside for future payouts

EZ 60: Actuarial reserves: calculation

Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for when you start a new life insurance and what you need to do.

Income Tax Act 2007

Identifying members of government-owned banks without interest division requirements

FE 36B: Identifying members of New Zealand banking group: Crown-owned, no interest apportionment

Income Tax Act 2007

Special rules for KiwiRail's leased assets and personal property lease payments

EZ 67: Leased assets

Income Tax Act 2007

This part explains when rules apply to foreign banks lending money to their New Zealand branches

FG 1: When this subpart applies

Gambling Act 2003

Using your casino licence as security for a loan needs Gambling Commission approval

126: Mortgage or assignment of casino licence

Gambling Act 2003

Old bank account law is no longer used, it was stopped in 2005.

258: Bank accounts

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes are made to the law about reporting financial transactions.

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes to the law about reporting big money transactions

246: Amendments to Financial Transactions Reporting Act 1996

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes are made to the law about the Reserve Bank of New Zealand.

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes to the Reserve Bank of New Zealand law

296: Amendments to Reserve Bank of New Zealand Act 1989

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes are made to the law about credit contracts and consumer finance.

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changing the rules about credit contracts and consumer finance

314: Amendment to Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Act 2003

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes to the law that stops money laundering and terrorism funding

201: Amendments to Anti-Money Laundering and Countering Financing of Terrorism Act 2009

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes are made to the law that supervises insurance companies.

Search and Surveillance Act 2012

Changes to the Insurance Law to update decision-making rules

265: Amendments to Insurance (Prudential Supervision) Act 2010

Civil Aviation Act 1990

The Government tells us how much money 'francs' are worth in New Zealand dollars

91S: Currency equivalent notices

Civil Aviation Act 1990

Rules for financing and protecting big moving things across countries

Schedule 7: Convention on International Interests in Mobile Equipment

Resource Management Act 1991

If you don't pay certain costs when asked, the government can make you pay them back like a debt.

149ZF: Liability to pay costs constitutes debt due to EPA or the Crown

Child Support Act 1991

Money for supporting a spouse or partner goes directly to them

145: Payment to spouses or other partners

Child Support Act 1991

What happens to child support payments if you go bankrupt

182: Bankruptcy

Child Support Act 1991

How to put a hold on someone's life insurance policy to get money they owe you

185: Charging orders on life insurance policies

Child Support Act 1991

Court can stop people from getting rid of property to avoid paying child support

200: Dispositions may be restrained

Child Support Act 1991

The law changed how some people get paid first when a company runs out of money

245: Preferential payments

Child Support Act 1991

How the law decides what's most important when someone can't pay their debts

251: Priorities

Child Support Act 1991

Bankruptcy release frees you from some debts

252: Debts from which discharge releases bankrupt

Electricity Industry Act 2010

Trustees must tell everyone where to find the trust's money reports

100: Publication of audited financial statements

Electricity Industry Act 2010

Rules for picking and paying someone to check a community or customer trust's money

101: Auditor of trusts

Electricity Industry Act 2010

Authority can pause trading if a company is in financial trouble

49: Authority may suspend trading in case of insolvency

Electricity Act 1992

Interest charges on rural power bills have been cancelled

49: Interest on levies

Electricity Act 1992

Rules about money records for groups that help customers and communities

Electricity Act 1992

Community and customer trusts no longer need to have their money records checked by experts

158A: Community and customer trusts to prepare audited financial statements

Electricity Act 1992

Law about sharing money reports no longer applies

158B: Publication of audited financial statements

Electricity Act 1992

Rules about financial statements for trusts have been removed from the law

158F: Application of sections 158A to 158E

Corrections Act 2004

Your benefit payments can stop straight away if incorrect information is found.

180C: Social assistance may be suspended immediately if discrepancy discovered

Corrections Act 2004

Notice to explain why your payments were stopped

180D: Notice required by section 180C(1)(d)

Corrections Act 2004

What section 180A is about: sharing prisoner information to help with benefits and debts

180: Purpose of section 180A

Electoral Act 1993

Breaking rules to hide who donated money can get you in trouble and a big fine.

207H: Offence relating to contravention of section 207G

Electoral Act 1993

What happens to donations when you don't know who gave them

207I: Anonymous donations

Electoral Act 1993

There's a limit on how much money a political party can keep secret from donors

208B: Limit on maximum amount of donations protected from disclosure

Electoral Act 1993

What words mean in the Electoral Act

212: Interpretation

Electoral Act 1993

What happens if someone disagrees with your claim about a loan?

214BB: Procedure if claim disputed

Charitable Trusts Act 1957

This part explains which charitable donations are covered by the law

39: Funds to which this Part applies

Consumer Guarantees Act 1993

What happens when you buy things using a special credit deal set up by the seller

23A: Goods subject to collateral credit agreement

Biosecurity Act 1993

Money collected from a levy must be kept in a special bank account for the Director-General.

140A: Trust accounts for levy money payable to Director-General

Biosecurity Act 1993

Money collected from levies must be kept in a special bank account, separate from other money.

100O: Trust accounts for levy money

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Tax office can take extra money from your pay to fix student loan mistakes

49: Commissioner must issue additional deduction rate notice to obtain Commissioner deductions

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Help if you're struggling to pay back your student loan

147: Hardship relief for any tax year

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

You can't ask to lower your student loan payments anymore

101: Borrower may apply for reduction of deduction rate to reflect lower repayment obligation

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Asking to use leftover repayment limit for your second job's earnings

42: Application for unused repayment threshold to be allocated to secondary employment earnings

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Managing education loans and setting up fair repayment rules

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

When the different parts of the student loan law start working

2: Commencement

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

This law explains why we have student loans and how they work

3: Purposes

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Words used in the student loan rules and what they mean

4: Interpretation

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

This law explains who needs to pay back student loans and when

6: Application of Act

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

This law explains how bonded scholarships are treated like student loans if you break the rules

7: Application of Act to bonded scholarships

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

The government must follow the student loan rules too

8: Act binds the Crown

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Why the law lets people share information about student loans

9: Purposes of sections 10, 11, 16, and 17

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Student loan manager tells tax office about loan requests

10: Loan manager must notify Commissioner of persons who apply for student loan

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Loan company tells tax office about student borrowers

16: Loan manager must notify Commissioner of borrower's details

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Inland Revenue tells you how much you owe on your student loan

19: Commissioner must inform borrowers about consolidated loan balance

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Explains when you're based in New Zealand or overseas for your student loan

21: Overview of being New Zealand-based or overseas-based

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

What it means to be based in New Zealand for student loans

22: Meaning of New Zealand-based

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

When the law thinks you live outside New Zealand

23: Meaning of overseas-based

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How part-days in New Zealand count for student loans

24: Treatment of partial days

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Some people with student loans can be seen as if they're in New Zealand even when they're not

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Borrowers abroad might be treated as if they're in New Zealand for their student loans

25: Commissioner may treat certain borrowers as being physically in New Zealand

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How to ask to be treated as if you're in New Zealand for your student loan

26: Method of making application and provision of evidence and information

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Student loan boss tells you when you're treated as being in NZ

27: Commissioner must notify borrower and specify period or conditions when granting application

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

You must tell the government when you leave or come back to New Zealand

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Tell the government if you'll be away from New Zealand for a long time

28: Borrower to notify Commissioner of absence from New Zealand of 184 or more days

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Tell the government when you return to New Zealand for more than 6 months

29: Borrower to notify Commissioner of return to New Zealand of more than 183 days

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How you pay back your student loan if you're in New Zealand or overseas

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

You must repay the money you borrowed for your student loan

30: Borrower's liability to repay consolidated loan balance

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Different loan repayment rules for people living in New Zealand and overseas

31: Repayment obligations that apply to New Zealand-based borrowers and overseas-based borrowers

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How the law applies to you based on your income sources

32: Interrelationship between subparts 1 and 2

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Rules for repaying student loans if you work in New Zealand

33: Application of this subpart

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Rules about how to pay back student loans

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Rules for taking student loan payments from your work pay in New Zealand

34: Repayment codes for New Zealand-based borrowers who derive salary or wages

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Tell your boss about your student loan when you start work

35: Borrowers with SL repayment code must notify employers

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Money taken from your pay to repay your student loan

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Bosses take out student loan money from your pay

36: Employer or PAYE intermediary must make standard deductions from salary or wages

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How much money your work takes from your pay to help pay back your student loan

37: Deduction rates that apply to standard deductions from salary or wages

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Special rules for taking student loan payments from your main benefit

40: Deductions from main benefits

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

You might be able to use extra money from your main job to help pay off your student loan from your second job.

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Words that explain when you need to start paying back your student loan

41: Definitions relating to repayment thresholds

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How to guess your income for three months

43: Determining estimated salary or wages

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How to work out the leftover money you can earn before paying back your student loan

44: Calculating borrower's unused repayment threshold for pay period

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Getting a special certificate to use your leftover repayment threshold for your second job

45: Special deduction rate certificate for unused repayment threshold

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

The government can give you a special paper that changes how much money is taken from your pay

46: Issue and application of special deduction rate certificate

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Keep checking and telling the government about changes to your loan and work

47: Ongoing obligations of borrower to review and notify

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

When your special student loan repayment rate ends

48: Time when special deduction rate ceases to apply

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

The government can take money you owe from your pay

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How the government tells you and your employer about taking more money from your pay for your student loan

50: Procedures for issue of additional deduction rate notice

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Ways to collect money that borrowers still owe

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Checking if the right amount was taken from your pay for your student loan

51: Assessment of standard deductions that ought to have been made

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How the government checks and tells you about your student loan payments

52: Recovery of assessed amounts

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Students who study full-time don't have to make regular loan payments

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Telling the government you don't want money taken out of your pay for your student loan

55: Declaration by eligible borrowers for exemption from standard deductions

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

What happens when you tell the government about your student loan payments

56: Notice from Commissioner

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

What happens when you don't need student loan money taken from your pay

57: Consequences of exemption from standard deductions

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

You can change your mind about not paying your student loan from your pay

58: Withdrawal of declaration

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Tell IRD and your boss if something changes with your student loan

59: Notice of change of circumstances

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

When you can't be exempt from student loan deductions anymore

60: When exemption from standard deductions ceases to apply

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

What borrowers need to know and decide about paying back their loans

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Employers must share details about student loan money taken from pay

61: Information to show salary or wage deductions made

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Commissioner helps decide how much to take from your pay for student loans

62: Commissioner must determine question about amount of salary or wage deductions

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

When regular payments are too high or too low

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

The Student Loan Boss decides when mistakes in repayments are big enough to worry about

63: Commissioner determines what is significant under-deduction or significant over-deduction

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Money taken from your pay for student loans is final unless there's a big mistake

64: Standard deductions are full and final unless significant error

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

What to do if you think too much money was taken for your student loan

65: Significant over-deduction identified by borrower

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

The government checks if they took too much money for your student loan

66: Commissioner must determine whether significant over-deduction made

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

What happens if not enough money is taken from your pay for your student loan

68: Applicable procedures if significant under-deduction

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

General rules about taking money from your pay for student loans

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

The government can stop you from changing your loan payments if they think you're not being fair

69: Prohibition on applications or declarations to maintain integrity of student loan scheme

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Rules for taking money from your pay for student loans

70: PAYE rules apply to salary or wage deductions

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Extra money taken from your pay to repay your student loan

71: Salary or wage deductions in addition to income tax withheld

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

This part explains who needs to repay student loans

72: Application of this subpart

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Explaining how your income is calculated for student loan repayments

73: Meaning of adjusted net income, Schedule 3 adjustments, and related terms

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Telling the government about changes to your income for your student loan

74: Notification of Schedule 3 adjustments

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

You can ask for more time to tell about changes to your student loan repayments

75: Extension of time for notification of Schedule 3 adjustments

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

The government calculates how much you owe for your student loan each year

76: Commissioner to assess borrower's end-of-year repayment obligation

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How to work out your student loan repayment when you earn less than a set amount

77: Calculation of borrower's end-of-year repayment obligation if salary or wages less than annual repayment threshold

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How the government works out how much of your student loan you need to pay back each year if you earn enough money

78: Calculation of borrower's end-of-year repayment obligation where salary or wages equal to or more than annual repayment threshold

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Pay your final student loan bill for the year

79: Payment of end-of-year repayment obligation

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Figuring out your final student loan payment for the year

80: Calculation of terminal payment for tax year

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

When you need to pay the last bit of your student loan

81: Due date for terminal payment

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

When you need to pay parts of your student loan during the year

84: Due dates for payment of interim payments

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

The Commissioner can change when you pay your student loan

85: Commissioner's powers in relation to due dates

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Student loan interim payments follow the same rules as tax payments

86: Interim payments to be paid in same manner as provisional tax

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

What happens if you don't pay back your student loan on time

87: Consequence of failure to meet repayment obligations

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

This part of the law was removed and doesn't apply to student loans anymore

88: Application of this subpart

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Figuring out how much you need to pay back for money you made outside of work

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

The tax office used to figure out how much you owe on your student loan, but they don't do that anymore.

89: Commissioner to assess borrower's other income repayment obligation

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How to figure out how much you need to repay for other types of income

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How we used to figure out loan repayments for people with low wages and other income

90: Calculation of borrower's other income repayment obligation where salary or wages below threshold

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Old rule for calculating extra student loan payments no longer applies

91: Calculation of borrower's other income repayment obligation where salary or wages equal to or above threshold

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Paying back money owed from other sources of income

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

Rules for paying back student loans from extra money you earn have been removed

92: Payment of other income repayment obligations

Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

How to figure out leftover student loan payments for the year (old rule, no longer used)

93: Calculation of remaining repayments for tax year

Companies Act 1993

Companies can issue loans that may never be repaid

95A: Perpetual debentures

Companies Act 1993

Reissuing or replacing company debentures that have been paid off

95B: Power to reissue redeemed debentures in certain cases

Companies Act 1993

Court can order you to follow through on agreements to lend money to companies

95C: Specific performance of contracts to subscribe for debentures

Companies Act 1993

Settling share price disputes through independent arbitration

112A: Price for shares referred to arbitration if shareholder objects to price

Companies Act 1993

You might get extra money if your share payment is late

112B: Interest payable on outstanding payments

Companies Act 1993

Rules for determining if a company is a subsidiary of another

8: Certain matters to be disregarded

Companies Act 1993

What shares are and how you can own them

35: Legal nature of shares

Companies Act 1993

What you can do and get as a shareholder

36: Rights and powers attaching to shares

Companies Act 1993

How you can pay for shares when a company issues them

46: Consideration for issue of shares

Companies Act 1993

Board decides share price and terms for new or existing shares

47: Consideration to be decided by board

Companies Act 1993

Rules for issuing share options and convertible products

49: Consideration in relation to issue of options and convertible financial products

Companies Act 1993

Company directors can approve sharing profits with shareholders if the company can still pay its bills

52: Board may authorise distributions

Companies Act 1993

Rules for companies paying money to shareholders

53: Dividends

Companies Act 1993

Getting back money or assets given to shareholders when the company couldn't afford it

56: Recovery of distributions

Companies Act 1993

Companies must notify shareholders before buying their own shares on the stock exchange

63: Stock exchange acquisitions subject to prior notice to shareholders

Companies Act 1993

Rules for a company selling its own shares

67C: Reissue of shares company holds in itself

Companies Act 1993

Rules for companies helping someone buy their shares

76: Financial assistance

Companies Act 1993

A company must ensure it can pay its bills before helping someone buy its shares

77: Company must satisfy solvency test

Companies Act 1993

Rules for companies providing financial assistance to purchase their own shares

78: Special financial assistance

Companies Act 1993

A report explaining how a company is helping someone buy its shares

79: Disclosure document

Companies Act 1993

Company can give small financial help for share purchases if conditions met

80: Financial assistance not exceeding 5% of shareholders' funds

Companies Act 1993

How to transfer ownership of company shares

84: Transfer of shares

Companies Act 1993

Companies must keep a detailed record of all share ownership

87: Company to maintain share register

Companies Act 1993

When you're bankrupt, someone else can be registered as the owner of your shares

94: Assignee of bankrupt may be registered

Companies Act 1993

Rules for receiving and using share certificates

95: Share certificates

Companies Act 1993

Shareholders' financial responsibilities to the company are limited

97: Liability of shareholders

Companies Act 1993

Rules about owing money to a company for current and former shareholders

99: Additional provisions relating to liability of shareholders and former shareholders

Companies Act 1993

Assignee's limited responsibility for bankrupt shareholder's unpaid shares

103: Liability of an assignee

Companies Act 1993

Company actions allowed when all decision-makers agree

107: Unanimous assent to certain types of action

Companies Act 1993

Court can excuse company from buying shares if it can't afford them

115: Court may grant exemption if company insolvent

Companies Act 1993

What counts as having control over a company's shares

146: Meaning of relevant interest

Companies Act 1993

Directors must follow rules when trading company shares

149: Restrictions on share dealing by directors

Companies Act 1993

Overseas financial statements can be accepted if they meet similar standards

203: Recognition of financial reporting requirements of overseas countries

Companies Act 1993

Rules for handling company records and property ownership during mergers

225A: Registers

Companies Act 1993

Dealing with creditors

Companies Act 1993

Suggesting a plan to help a struggling company pay its debts

228: Compromise proposal

Companies Act 1993

Court can assist with company debt arrangements and ensure fairness

232: Powers of court

Companies Act 1993

A company in trouble can get help. This help is called administration. It's like a time-out to fix the company. The person in charge of fixing the company is called an administrator. They make big decisions and try to make the company better. The administrator talks to the people who lent money to the company. These people are called creditors. They work together to decide what to do next. The goal is to make the company healthy again. If that doesn't work, the company might close. But the administrator tries to find a way to save it.

Companies Act 1993

How administrators get paid for their work and how their pay can be reviewed

239O: Remuneration of administrator

Companies Act 1993

Rules for property transactions when a company is in administration

239Z: Effect on dealing with company property

Companies Act 1993

Administrator checks company's situation and considers options for creditors

239AE: Administrator must investigate company's affairs and consider possible courses of action

Companies Act 1993

Explaining key terms for secured creditors during company administration

239ABK: Meaning of terms used in this subpart

Companies Act 1993

What happens when a secured creditor enforces their rights during company administration

239ABL: If secured creditor acts before or during decision period

Companies Act 1993

Court can restrict actions of those with rights over a company's property during administration

239ABO: Court may limit powers of secured creditor, etc, in relation to property subject to charge

Companies Act 1993

How a deed of arrangement affects people the company owes money to

239ACT: Extent to which deed binds creditors

Companies Act 1993

Court can cancel or change creditors' alterations to company agreements

239ADB: Court may cancel creditors' variation

Companies Act 1993

Administrator's repayment rights come before most other company debts

239ADM: Administrator's right of indemnity has priority over other debts

Companies Act 1993

Rules for written netting agreements and how they apply

239AEH: Application of set-off under netting agreement

Companies Act 1993

What happens when a company starts liquidation

248: Effect of commencement of liquidation

Companies Act 1993

Limits on keeping company documents as security for unpaid debts during liquidation

263: Restriction on enforcement of lien over documents

Companies Act 1993

Combining assets and debts of connected companies during liquidation

271: Pooling of assets of related companies

Companies Act 1993

Rules for who can and cannot be appointed as a company liquidator

280: Who may be appointed as liquidator

Companies Act 1993

A formal written request for a company to pay its debts

289: Statutory demand

Companies Act 1993

When certain charges on company property can be cancelled

293: Voidable charges

Companies Act 1993

Recovering money from unfair deals made by a company before liquidation

297: Transactions at undervalue

Companies Act 1993

Rules for handling debts when a company can't pay and is being shut down

302: Application of bankruptcy rules to liquidation of insolvent companies

Companies Act 1993

How unsecured creditors can claim money from a company in liquidation

304: Claims by unsecured creditors

Companies Act 1993

What secured creditors can do and must do when a company is being liquidated

305: Rights and duties of secured creditors

Companies Act 1993

How debts are balanced when a company is being liquidated

310: Mutual credit and set-off

Companies Act 1993

How set-off works in netting agreements for creditors' claims

310B: Application of set-off under netting agreement

Companies Act 1993

Netting agreements remain valid when a company is liquidated

310H: Rights under netting agreement not affected by commencement of liquidation

Companies Act 1993

The Bank can officially recognise organisations that handle payment clearing

310K: Certain persons may be declared to be recognised clearing houses

Companies Act 1993

Factors the Bank considers when declaring, changing, or cancelling rules for clearing houses

310L: Matters that Bank must or may have regard to when making, varying, or revoking declaration under section 310K

Companies Act 1993

Bank can set rules for clearing houses when making declarations

310M: Bank may impose conditions in declaration under section 310K

Companies Act 1993

Bank must inform and consult clearing house before changing its declaration

310N: Bank to notify recognised clearing house about Bank's intention to revoke or vary declaration under section 310K

Companies Act 1993

How interest is calculated and paid on claims during company liquidation

311: Interest on claims

Companies Act 1993

Setting up a special account for leftover money from closed companies

316: Establishment of Liquidation Surplus Account

Companies Act 1993

Property ownership changes when a company is removed from the register

324: Property of company removed from register

Companies Act 1993

What happens when a company's creditors meet to discuss its financial troubles

Schedule 5: Proceedings at meetings of creditors

Companies Act 1993

Who gets paid first when a company closes down

Schedule 7: Preferential claims

Companies Act 1993

Special rules apply when putting a licensed insurer into liquidation

240A: Liquidation of licensed insurers

Companies Act 1993

Auditors must follow official standards when checking company finances

207A: Audit must be carried out in accordance with auditing and assurance standards

Companies Act 1993

Different reporting rules for companies that deal with financial markets

209C: Alternative obligations for FMC reporting entities

Companies Act 1993

What happens when a group or club is closed down and its assets are sold to pay debts

Schedule 11: Liquidation of associations

Companies Act 1993

Rules for enforcing security over collateral in certain financial agreements during voluntary administration

239ABMA: Enforcement of security interest over collateral for qualifying derivative

Companies Act 1993

Managing company funds during liquidation

256A: Duties in relation to company money

Companies Act 1993

Rules for protecting innocent buyers when company property transfers are challenged

296D: Additional provisions relating to setting aside dispositions

Companies Act 1993

Who has to pay a levy: companies, auditors, and other registered groups

Schedule 15: Registered persons that may be subject to levy

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Setting up a new financial watchdog for New Zealand

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

This Act creates a new group to watch over money matters in New Zealand

3: Purpose of this Act

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Understanding key terms in the Financial Markets Authority Act

4: Interpretation

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Setting up and running the group that watches over money matters

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Creating a new group to watch over money matters

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

New government team created to watch over money matters

6: Financial Markets Authority established

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The FMA is a special part of the New Zealand government with its own rules

7: FMA is Crown entity

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The main goals and jobs of the Financial Markets Authority

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The Financial Markets Authority (FMA) helps make sure money markets are fair and safe for everyone

9: FMA's functions

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Who is part of the FMA's leadership team

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

How many people can be on the FMA board?

10: Membership of board of FMA

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA board can have special helpers chosen by the Minister

11: Associate members

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Associate members can do FMA board tasks, but only for specific topics

12: Associate member treated as member of board

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

How associate members can be removed from their job

13: Removal of associate members

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules about different parts of the Financial Markets Authority

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The FMA can split up its work into different teams

14: FMA may act by divisions

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules for setting up and running groups within the Financial Markets Authority

15: Membership, chairperson, meetings, and resolutions of division

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The FMA can use smaller groups to make decisions and do tasks

16: Powers of division

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules about how the FMA holds its meetings

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

How many FMA members must attend meetings for decisions to be made

17: Quorum for meetings of FMA

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

What happens if someone can't make it to an important FMA meeting?

18: Completion of proceedings where member unable to attend meeting

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Other important things to know about

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Minister can ask FMA to check and write about money markets

20: Minister may request that FMA inquire and report

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA and its people can't be sued for doing their job unless they were really careless

22: Protection from liability for FMA and members and employees

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The FMA can share information safely while doing its job

23: FMA's warnings, reports, guidelines, or comments protected by qualified privilege

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

How the FMA proves its decisions in court

24: Evidence of orders and decisions of FMA

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

How the FMA can gather information and enforce rules to keep financial markets fair

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The authority can ask for and collect important information and proof.

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can ask you for information, papers, or to talk to them

25: FMA may require person to supply information, produce documents, or give evidence

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The FMA can collect different types of information to help make decisions

26: Powers of FMA to receive evidence

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The FMA might pay you if you're a witness, but not too much

28: Witnesses' expenses

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can allow searches of places and things to find proof of broken financial rules

29: Power to enter and search place, vehicle, or other thing

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The FMA can share information and documents with other agencies that enforce laws or regulate things, including those in other countries.

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can share information with other agencies to help everyone do their job better

30: Sharing of information and documents with law enforcement or regulatory agencies and overseas regulators

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The ability to help when regulators from other countries ask for assistance

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can help overseas regulators by gathering and sharing information

31: Power of FMA to act on requests of overseas regulators

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The FMA carefully considers requests from overseas before deciding to help

32: FMA's consideration of requests

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules about collecting information and making sure people follow the law

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules for sharing FMA information with other groups

33: Conditions that may be imposed on providing information, documents, or evidence to other agencies or regulators

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can take legal action for someone else to protect the public

34: FMA may exercise person’s right of action

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules for when the FMA can start or take over a legal case for someone else

35: Requirements for FMA exercising person’s right of action

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The court can let the FMA take over some legal cases if it's best for everyone

36: High Court may grant leave in certain circumstances

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Steps the FMA must follow to take action for someone else

37: Procedural requirements for leave to exercise person’s right of action

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Court helps FMA in legal cases about money matters

38: Powers of High Court for proceedings exercising person’s right of action

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can act for a group of people with similar concerns in court

39: Representative actions

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The ability to keep certain information secret

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can keep certain information secret during their work

44: Power to make confidentiality orders

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The ability to agree on promises with others

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can accept written promises from people or companies about their work

46: FMA may accept undertakings

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Keeping promises made to the FMA and what happens if you don't

47: Enforcement of undertakings

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Asking the High Court for its opinion on a legal matter

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can ask the High Court for help with tricky legal questions

48: FMA may state case for opinion of High Court

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The ability to make someone show a warning

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can make people share its money warnings

49: FMA may require its warning to be disclosed

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can let someone gather important facts or papers

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can let others collect information for them

52: Power to authorise person to obtain information or documents

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules for people allowed to get special information for the FMA

53: Requirements for persons authorised to obtain information or documents

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

People working for the FMA won't get in trouble for doing their job

55: Protection from liability for persons exercising powers

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Powers to gather information and protect certain rights

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

People talking to the FMA have the same rights as in court

56: Witnesses and counsel to have privileges of witnesses and counsel in court

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

What happens when legal actions are going on while powers are being used

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

What happens when you challenge the FMA's powers in court

57: Effect of proceedings

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Other ways people can break the rules when the FMA is gathering information or making sure the rules are followed

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

You can get in trouble if you don't cooperate with the Financial Markets Authority

61: Criminal liability for obstructing exercise of powers

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Other important rules and details

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules for sending official notices from the Financial Markets Authority

62: Notices

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

How to send and receive important legal messages

63: Service of notices

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA can use its powers from this law and other laws too

64: Powers not limited

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA people can't share work secrets in court, with some exceptions

65: Limitation on disclosure of information obtained in FMA's operations

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Important changes and rules for money matters

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

People and companies in finance pay money to help run the FMA

68: Levy of financial markets participants and other persons registered or incorporated under Acts referred to in Schedule 1

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

FMA must talk to people before asking for money

69: FMA must consult about request for appropriation

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Words and their meanings in this part of the law

70: Interpretation

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Getting rid of a group that watched over money matters

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The old Securities Commission has been replaced by a new Financial Markets Authority

71: Securities Commission disestablished

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

What happens when the Securities Commission is replaced by the Financial Markets Authority

72: Consequences of disestablishment

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Replacing 'Commission' with 'FMA' in old documents

73: References to Securities Commission

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules for employees moving from the Securities Commission to the Financial Markets Authority

74: Transfer of employees

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

This law explains what happens when the Securities Commission closes and the Financial Markets Authority takes over

75: Effect of Act

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Getting rid of the job of Government Actuary

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

What happens when the Government Actuary's office closes

78: Consequences of disestablishment

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

What to do when you see 'Government Actuary' mentioned in old documents

79: References to Government Actuary

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Other important rules and details

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules about Ministry workers getting new jobs at the Financial Markets Authority

81: Ministry of Economic Development employees

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

This law changes other laws to keep everything up to date

82: Amendments to other enactments

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Changes to laws and rules when the Securities Commission became the Financial Markets Authority

84: Amendments consequential on replacement of Commission by FMA

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Changes to laws and rules: replacing 'Government Actuary' with 'FMA'

85: Amendments consequential on replacement of Government Actuary by FMA

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Laws that help keep money and financial services safe in New Zealand

Schedule 1: Financial markets legislation

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules about searching that used to be part of the law but aren't anymore

Schedule 2: Provisions relating to search power

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Changes to other laws and rules because of the new money watchdog law

Schedule 3: Amendments to other enactments

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Changes to laws: replacing old names with Financial Markets Authority

Schedule 4: Amendments to replace references to Securities Commission or Government Actuary

Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

The FMA aims to make financial markets fair and easy for everyone

8: FMA's main objective

Crimes Act 1961

This law explains what happens if you try to hide or use money from illegal activities.

243: Money laundering

Crimes Act 1961

This law explains when money laundering rules apply to things that happen outside New Zealand.

245: Application of section 243 to acts outside New Zealand

Crown Entities Act 2004

Rules about buying and borrowing money and other financial things

159: Application of acquisition of financial products, borrowing, guarantees, indemnities, and derivatives rules

Crown Entities Act 2004

Extra rules for Crown entities when buying financial products or borrowing money

160: Further provision relating to acquisition of financial products, borrowing, guarantees, indemnities, and derivatives rules

Sale and Supply of Alcohol Act 2012

Making a deal with people you owe money to, like a company would

336: Power to compromise with creditors

Sale and Supply of Alcohol Act 2012

Trustees must prepare and publicly share accurate financial reports each year

383: Financial statements

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Protecting New Zealand's Important Assets from Overseas Ownership

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules for overseas investments: • Get consent before investing • Follow conditions for consent • Tell the truth in applications Investments need to benefit New Zealand.

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Get approval before making an overseas investment

11: Consent must be obtained before overseas investment given effect

Overseas Investment Act 2005

What are overseas investments in sensitive New Zealand assets

Overseas Investment Act 2005

What is an overseas investment in a big New Zealand business?

13: What are overseas investments in significant business assets

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules to decide if someone can invest in New Zealand

Overseas Investment Act 2005

How the Minister decides whether to approve an overseas investment

14: Approach to criteria for consent

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Who's in charge when people from overseas invest in New Zealand?

15: Who are relevant overseas persons, and individuals with control, for overseas investments

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules for overseas investors buying big New Zealand businesses

18: Criteria for consent for overseas investments in significant business assets

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Checking if overseas investors are good characters

19: Applying good character and Immigration Act 2009 criteria

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Some overseas investors don't have to follow all the rules when buying New Zealand farm land

20: Exemptions from farm land offer criterion

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Asking for permission to invest from overseas: follow the rules

21: Application for consent

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Who needs to ask for permission to make an overseas investment?

22: Who must apply for consent

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Who gets to say yes or no to your overseas investment application?

24: Who decides application

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The Minister says yes or no to overseas investment applications

25: Granting or refusal of consent

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The Minister can cancel an overseas investment approval if it was obtained unfairly

26: Minister may revoke consent in case of fraud

Overseas Investment Act 2005

You can change your overseas investment consent if you and the Minister agree.

27: Consent may be varied by agreement

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules that overseas investors must follow when buying something in New Zealand

28: Conditions of consent

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The law can stop a deal if it wasn't approved, even after it's happened.

29: Transaction may be cancelled

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The regulator's job is to help manage overseas investment in New Zealand and make sure everyone follows the rules.

31: What regulator does

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The Minister can pass some of their jobs to someone else, but not all decisions can be given away.

32: Delegation by relevant Minister or Ministers

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The regulator can create rules to help people follow the Overseas Investment Act 2005.

36: Regulator may issue guidelines

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The regulator can ask for information to help track overseas investments in New Zealand.

39: Regulator may require any person to provide information for statistical or monitoring purposes

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Breaking the rules about investing from overseas can be against the law.

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Breaking the Overseas Investment Act 2005 on purpose or by not caring about the rules is against the law

43: Offence of defeating, evading, or circumventing operation of Act

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Breaking the Overseas Investment Act 2005 rules can lead to a big fine if you don't follow them without a good reason.

45: Offence of failing to comply with notice, requirement, or condition

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Telling lies or giving wrong information to the regulator is against the law

46: Offence of false or misleading statement or omission

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Court can order you to pay a fine if you break the Overseas Investment Act 2005 rules

48: Court may order person in breach or involved in breach to pay civil pecuniary penalty

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Court can make you register a mortgage to follow the rules or pay back money

49: Court may order mortgage to be registered over land

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The court can make you pay extra money if you break the rules or don't pay on time.

50: Court may order interest to be paid

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Courts can make you follow the rules of your overseas investment approval

51: Court may order compliance with condition of consent, exemption, exemption certificate, direction order, or interim direction order

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Fines for breaking the rules

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Paying a penalty for filing documents late with the government

52: Administrative penalties for late filing

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Paying a penalty when you apply late for permission to invest overseas

53: Administrative penalty for retrospective consent

Overseas Investment Act 2005

You must have a New Zealand address to get important documents if you're involved in overseas investments.

54: Address for service

Overseas Investment Act 2005

What a search warrant should look like and what it should say

57: Form and content of search warrant

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules to help the Overseas Investment Act 2005 work

61: Regulations

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Overseas Investment Act 2005

You don't get paid if you lose your job because of the Overseas Investment Act.

65: No compensation for loss of office

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Changes that happen as a result of other changes

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Stopping old investment laws from being used anymore

76: Repeal and revocations

Overseas Investment Act 2005

What happens to things that were already underway when the new overseas investment rules started

77: Transitional provision for acts done or begun under previous overseas investment regime

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules from the old law still apply to some overseas investments made before 2005

78: Transitional provision for consents, exemptions, and conditions under 1973 Act and Regulations

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules to help when laws change or are updated

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Apply early for permission to make overseas investments in sensitive land

23A: Applications for standing consent in advance of transaction

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules you must follow when someone says yes to your overseas investment

25A: Conditions of consent

Overseas Investment Act 2005

You can ask for a new approval if you already have one with conditions.

27A: Consent holder may apply for new consent

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Permissions to make multiple investments in New Zealand without needing to apply each time

Schedule 4: Standing consents

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Selling or getting rid of property

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Defending yourself if you break the Overseas Investment Act 2005 rules

48A: Defences for person involved in contravention, offence, or failure

Overseas Investment Act 2005

A statement saying you followed the rules to get permission

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Sending or giving important papers to people

Overseas Investment Act 2005

How to prove you sent important documents correctly

55A: Proof that documents given, provided, or served

Overseas Investment Act 2005

When following the law is too hard or expensive, you can get exemptions to make things easier

61B: Purpose of exemptions

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules for when the law changes: what happens to things you started before or after the change

Schedule 1AA: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules that apply to every overseas investment in New Zealand

25B: Automatic conditions: every overseas investment

Overseas Investment Act 2005

What happens if a court decides the Overseas Investment Act was used unfairly

41C: Effect of final decision that exercise of powers under sections 38 to 41 unlawful

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules for keeping shared information private and safe

41E: Conditions relating to publication or disclosure of information or documents

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The regulator can ask you to sell a property if they think you've broken the rules.

41F: Regulator may issue notice requesting disposal of property

Overseas Investment Act 2005

What happens if you don't follow the rules about property you're not allowed to have

41G: Consequences of disposal or retention of property

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Conveyancers must get and keep a special statement to prove an investment follows the rules

51C: Conveyancer must obtain and keep statement

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Some people or groups can be exempt from following the usual rules, with the Governor-General's approval.

61C: Regulations may contain class or individual exemptions

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules for when the government can say it's okay to ignore some overseas investment laws

61E: Criteria for all exemptions

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules for overseas investments in New Zealand's significant businesses

61A: Regulations regarding alternative monetary thresholds for overseas investments in significant business assets

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Investments that affect New Zealand and need special attention

20A: Transactions that are transactions of national interest

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Big deals that affect New Zealand

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The Minister can decide an overseas investment is important to New Zealand if they think it might hurt the country.

20B: Other transactions may be transactions of national interest if notice given

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules for secret suppliers: telling investors and the regulator about investments

20E: Provisions relating to unpublished CDS

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Promises that people must keep, which can be enforced by law.

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The regulator can accept a promise from you to fix a problem or pay costs if you break the Overseas Investment rules

46A: Regulator may accept undertakings

Overseas Investment Act 2005

When a promise to the regulator is legally binding

46B: When undertaking is enforceable

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Changing or cancelling a promise you made to follow the Overseas Investment Act rules

46D: Withdrawal or variation of enforceable undertaking

Overseas Investment Act 2005

What happens if you break the rules and promise to fix it

46E: Proceedings for alleged contravention

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Breaking a promise to the regulator can lead to fines or other penalties

46F: Contravention of enforceable undertaking

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The court can stop people breaking the Overseas Investment Act rules or make them follow the rules.

51AAA: Court may grant injunction

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Keeping New Zealand Safe

Overseas Investment Act 2005

This part of the law helps keep New Zealand safe by managing risks when overseas people invest here.

81: Purpose of Part

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Overseas Investment Act 2005

What happens when someone from overseas buys important New Zealand assets or businesses

82: What is call-in transaction and overseas investment in SIB assets

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Who the government considers to be the main person buying something from overseas

83: Who are relevant acquirers

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Checking investments that might affect New Zealand's safety and order

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The Minister checks some overseas investments to see if they might cause problems

84: Review of call-in transactions

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Telling the government about important overseas investments that might affect New Zealand's safety and order.

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Investing in New Zealand businesses that deal with military technology or supply important goods has special rules

85: Military or dual-use technology and critical direct supplier call-in transactions

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Telling the regulator about certain overseas investments in New Zealand

86: Other call-in transactions

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Telling the Government about a Big Investment: What You Need to Do

87: Requirements for notification of call-in transaction

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Rules for buying from overseas: following the Minister's directions

88: Direction orders

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The Minister can change or cancel a direction order if the person it affects agrees.

89: Direction orders may be varied by agreement

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The Minister can cancel an order if something goes wrong with it or the deal it's about.

90: Revocation of direction order

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The Minister can give a temporary order to manage risks in a big overseas investment deal.

91: Interim direction orders

Overseas Investment Act 2005

Orders that stop people doing things that might harm New Zealand's safety and order

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The Minister can stop a deal from happening with a prohibition order if it might cause problems for New Zealand.

92: Prohibition orders

Overseas Investment Act 2005

The government can order someone to sell assets if the purchase affects New Zealand.

93: Disposal orders

Building Societies Act 1965

Keeping track of building groups and their important papers

Building Societies Act 1965

Registrar can ask for changes to documents before adding them to building society records

121C: Registrar may require document to be registrable or otherwise comply before registration

Building Societies Act 1965

How the government saves important building society papers

121D: When documents are registered

Building Societies Act 1965

Registrar can fix or update the list of building societies

121E: Alterations to register

Building Societies Act 1965

Updating rules for groups that help people save and buy homes

Building Societies Act 1965

This law's name and when it started

1: Short Title and commencement

Building Societies Act 1965

People and Rules for Groups that Help You Save Money for a Home

Building Societies Act 1965

Explaining important words used in the Building Societies Act

2: Interpretation

Building Societies Act 1965

Who can help the main Registrar manage building societies

4: Deputy Registrars of Building Societies

Building Societies Act 1965

The rule about building societies having an official seal was removed

5: Official seal

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies don't need to keep special lists anymore

6: Registers to be kept

Building Societies Act 1965

This rule about looking at society information is no longer used

8: Information as to societies, and inspection of documents kept by Registrars

Building Societies Act 1965

How building societies are set up and run: Rules for starting, joining, and managing money clubs

Building Societies Act 1965

What building societies can do and are allowed to do

Building Societies Act 1965

This part of the law explaining why people could start a building society has been removed

9: Purpose for which building society may be established

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can help people with money and property

9A: Functions of building societies

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can do many things to help them work, unless their rules say they can't

9B: Powers of building societies

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies' actions can't be called wrong just because they weren't allowed to do them

9C: Ultra vires transactions

Building Societies Act 1965

Registering or filing society documents doesn't mean everyone knows about them

9D: Registration of documents not to constitute constructive notice

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules for dealing with a building society

9E: Dealings between society and other persons

Building Societies Act 1965

Dealing with a building society is safe, even if someone has been dishonest

9F: Effect of fraud

Building Societies Act 1965

Two types of building societies: ongoing and time-limited

10: Permanent and terminating societies

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can get and give back money using shares

11: Power to raise and repay funds

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can't do things with land anymore

12: Powers in relation to land

Building Societies Act 1965

How building societies are set up and officially recognised

Building Societies Act 1965

How to start a building society in New Zealand

13: Mode of establishing society

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules for starting a building society must be checked and approved

14: Registration of rules of society

Building Societies Act 1965

A building society becomes a separate legal entity when it's officially registered

15: Incorporation of society

Building Societies Act 1965

You can ask a judge to look at your rules if the Registrar says no

16: Appeal against refusal to register

Building Societies Act 1965

The rules that a building society must follow

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules tell you what a building society must do and how it works

17: Contents of rules

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules of a building society apply to everyone involved and visitors don't need to check if the society follows its own rules

18: Effect of rules

Building Societies Act 1965

How to change the rules of a society

19: Alteration of rules

Building Societies Act 1965

You can ask for and get a copy of a society's rules

20: Copies of rules to be supplied on request

Building Societies Act 1965

What a building society is called

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies must have unique names to avoid confusion

21: Restriction on registration of names

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies must use their official registered name or face penalties

22: Society to use registered name

Building Societies Act 1965

How to change the name of your building society

23: Change of name

Building Societies Act 1965

Who can be part of a building society

Building Societies Act 1965

You can join a building society without buying a share

24: Members who are not shareholders

Building Societies Act 1965

Young people can join building societies but have limited rights

25: Members under age of 20

Building Societies Act 1965

Sharing ownership of building society shares with others

26: Joint shareholders

Building Societies Act 1965

Members only owe what they agreed to pay for their share or loan

27: Liability of members

Building Societies Act 1965

This part explaining how to buy shares in certain societies no longer exists

27A: Interpretation

Building Societies Act 1965

This rule about buying shares in building societies no longer exists

27B: Agreements to purchase shares

Building Societies Act 1965

A rule about cancelling share purchases was removed

27C: Right of purchaser to cancel agreement

Building Societies Act 1965

What happens when an agreement to buy shares in a closing building society is cancelled (no longer applies)

27D: Effect of cancellation of agreement

Building Societies Act 1965

This rule about agreements for buying shares in certain societies no longer exists

27E: No contracting out

Building Societies Act 1965

The rule about changing a list of building society rules doesn't exist anymore

27F: Schedule 7 may be amended

Building Societies Act 1965

When a building society can start doing business

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can't start working until they get a special permission paper

28: Business not to be commenced before incorporation

Building Societies Act 1965

Founding members must buy shares before the society can start

29: Minimum subscription by founding members

Building Societies Act 1965

When building societies could start advertising (old rule)

30: Commencement of advertising

Building Societies Act 1965

This rule about starting the process of drawing lots for building society money no longer exists

31: Commencement of balloting for appropriations

Building Societies Act 1965

Shares and draws that give extra chances to win

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules for special shares that could win you prizes in a building society

31A: Bonus balloting shares and bonus ballots

Building Societies Act 1965

Joining or moving responsibilities between building societies

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can join together to become one society

32: Union of societies

Building Societies Act 1965

How a society can pass on its duties to another society

33: Transfer of engagements

Building Societies Act 1965

Extra rules for societies joining together or passing on their duties

34: Supplementary provisions as to union and transfer of engagements

Building Societies Act 1965

How a building society can sell part of what it does

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can sell some of their business, but not all of it

34A: Power to dispose of part of business undertaking

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules about lending money for houses and how to keep things fair and safe

Building Societies Act 1965

Helping people buy homes with mortgages (no longer in use)

35: Advances on security of mortgage of land for residential purposes

Building Societies Act 1965

This rule about money lending in building societies doesn't exist anymore

36: Ordinary limitations on special advances

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rule about extra mortgage money for building societies no longer exists

37: Permission to exceed limit for special advances

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can't give extra money to people buying houses with existing loans anymore

38: Permission to make special advance to purchaser of mortgaged property

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules about lending money to people when they use their house as a promise to pay it back

Building Societies Act 1965

This part used to explain who counts as a member, but it was removed

39: Meaning of member for the purposes of this Part

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rules about figuring out the worth of loan guarantees no longer exist

40: Valuation of security

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rule about extra protection for building society loans no longer exists

41: Additional security for advances

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rule about keeping track of money given out by building societies, no longer used

42: Record of advances

Building Societies Act 1965

This old rule about building societies getting security from others no longer exists

43: Security taken from third party

Building Societies Act 1965

This rule about extra money for property sales no longer exists

44: Arrangement for excess advance in connection with sale of property

Building Societies Act 1965

This rule about building societies giving money to property buyers no longer exists

45: Implied warranty on advance to purchaser, unless notice given to the contrary

Building Societies Act 1965

This rule about talking about enough security has been removed

46: Representation as to sufficiency of security

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rules about extra mortgages no longer apply

47: Restrictions on second or subsequent mortgages

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rule about getting money for life insurance from building societies no longer applies

48: Advance for single premium life policy

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can now pay for mortgage introductions

49: Restriction on commissions for introduction of mortgage business

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules for selling houses with mortgages (no longer used)

50: Provisions as to sale of mortgaged property

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rule about lending money based on members' shares no longer exists

51: Limitation on advances on security of members' shares

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules for lending money without using land or shares as security no longer exist

51A: Advances on security other than mortgage of land or members' shares, or without security

Building Societies Act 1965

Registrar could ask for expert proof about fair money sharing in building groups

52: Power of Registrar to require actuary's certificate as to appropriations by ballot

Building Societies Act 1965

How to show a mortgage is paid off (old rule, no longer used)

53: Memorandum of discharge of mortgage

Building Societies Act 1965

How societies manage extra money and keep important documents safe

Building Societies Act 1965

Words used in the old rules about building societies' money

54: Interpretation

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rules about how building societies could use extra money are no longer part of the law

55: Investment and banking of surplus funds

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rule about societies holding special money has been removed

55A: Societies to hold certain public securities

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules for building societies on money matters and how they handle people's savings

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can no longer borrow money under this rule

56: Borrowing powers

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can't have savings accounts anymore

57: Restrictions on savings bank deposits

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rules about special savings accounts for homes and farms no longer apply

57A: Home ownership accounts and farm ownership accounts

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules about interest on savings no longer apply to building societies

58: Interest on deposits

Building Societies Act 1965

This rule about borrowing too much money from building societies no longer exists

59: Liability for borrowing in excess of powers

Building Societies Act 1965

This section about helping other building societies was removed from the law

60: Assistance to other building societies

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rule about sharing money details with new members was removed

61: New investors and depositors to receive copies of accounts

Building Societies Act 1965

People under 20 can no longer use special rules for putting money in building societies

62: Depositor under age of 20

Building Societies Act 1965

Old rule about choosing special building societies for trustees to invest in

63: Designation of societies for investments by trustees

Building Societies Act 1965

Rules about money: How building societies can save, borrow, and help people buy homes

Building Societies Act 1965

Building societies can invest their money in different ways

56A: Investment powers

Evidence Act 2006

Bank staff don't have to show bank records in court if the bank isn't part of the case.

75: Bank officer not compellable to produce banking records

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Creating Rules for Financial Markets

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Introduction to rules

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What this law is trying to achieve

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 is trying to achieve

3: Main purposes

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What extra things this law is trying to achieve for you and financial markets

4: Additional purposes

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Introduction to the basic rules and information.

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

A law to keep money and investments fair and safe for you in New Zealand.

5: Overview

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Understanding what the words mean in the law.

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What words and phrases mean in the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

6: Interpretation

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What a financial product is, like loans, company shares, and investments.

7: Meaning of financial product

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What different kinds of financial products mean

8: Definitions relating to kinds of financial products

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What 'financial benefit' and 'managed investment scheme' mean in simple terms

9: Definitions of financial benefit and of managed investment scheme

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What 'issued' and 'issuer' mean when you buy a financial product

11: Definitions of issued and issuer

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What it means to be connected to someone or a company in business and law

12: Meaning of associated person and related body corporate

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What examples mean in the Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

14: Status of examples

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

The law applies to everyone, including the government.

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

The government must follow this law too

15: Act binds the Crown

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

A rule that applies to everything in general.

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

This law's rules are important and must be followed, even if other agreements say otherwise.

16: Application of Act

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Honest Trading Rules

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Be honest when buying or selling financial products to avoid misleading others.

19: Misleading or deceptive conduct generally

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Don't trick people when selling financial products - be honest so they can make good choices.

20: Misleading conduct in relation to financial products

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Don't mislead people when selling financial services

21: Misleading conduct in relation to financial services

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Telling the truth when buying or selling financial products

22: False or misleading representations

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Some rule-breaking actions don't break other rules in the Financial Markets Conduct Act.

28: Certain conduct does not contravene various provisions

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Some finance rules don't apply to newspapers, magazines, TV, or the internet unless they're trying to sell you something.

29: Limited application of provisions in relation to newspapers, magazines, broadcasting, etc

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Telling people about disclosures doesn't break the law for licensed market operators.

31: Licensed market operator does not contravene by notifying disclosures

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

When other laws already apply, some rules don't count

32: Other exceptions

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Rules for being honest with people about money apply in New Zealand and sometimes overseas too

33: Territorial scope of sections 19 to 23

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Rules for selling financial products: • Be honest about what you're selling • Give buyers important information • Follow special rules for some products

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Telling investors about financial products you are selling

39: Issue offers that need disclosure

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Telling investors about financial product sales when the law says you must

40: Sale offers that need disclosure

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What are regulated offers and products in finance?

41: Meaning of regulated offer and of regulated product

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Some investments have extra rules to follow

42: Regulated offers that need to meet additional governance requirements

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Buying a choice to buy a financial product, like a special ticket to buy something later

43: Options over financial products

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Rules for financial products that can change into other types

44: Treatment of offers of convertible financial products

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Rules for when someone offers to renew or change a financial product you have

45: Treatment of offers of renewals and variations

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

When financial products are offered in New Zealand, this part of the law applies, no matter where they come from.

47: Territorial scope of Part

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

People must prepare and lodge a document that explains a financial product clearly.

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Before selling financial products, you must create and submit a special document called a Product Disclosure Statement.

48: PDS must be prepared and lodged

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What a Product Disclosure Statement is meant to do: help you decide on a financial product.

49: Purpose of PDS

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Telling investors important information about financial products

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Get a PDS document before buying financial products if the seller needs to tell you more about them

50: PDS must be given if offer requires disclosure

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

When you don't need to follow the usual rules for giving information about financial products

51: Certain situations in which section 50 does not need to be complied with

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

You're considered to have got the product info if the application form came with it

52: PDS treated as having been given if application form used was included in, or accompanied by, PDS

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Breaking the rules about giving information when selling financial products can get you in trouble

53: Offence to knowingly or recklessly contravene section 50

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Getting your money back if a seller breaks the rules when selling you financial products

54: Right to withdraw

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Information about financial products must be clear and easy to understand when it's shared with you.

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Telling people important information when selling financial products

57: Disclosure of material information and content of PDS and register entry

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What 'material information' means when buying financial products

59: Meaning of material information in this Part

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Getting permission from experts before using their statements in important documents

60: Consent of experts and persons who make endorsements

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Make your Product Disclosure Statement easy to understand

61: PDS must be worded and presented in clear, concise, and effective manner

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

A Product Disclosure Statement must follow the rules about what it looks like and what's in it.

62: PDS must comply with prescribed requirements relating to form and presentation

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Rules about lodging important papers for financial products

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Telling the Registrar important extra information when lodging documents

63: Supply of prescribed information

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Registrar must tell the Financial Markets Authority when a company's investment information is lodged

64: Registrar must notify FMA of lodgement of PDS

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Companies must wait before accepting your application to buy a financial product

65: Waiting period after lodgement before processing applications for financial products

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

The law boss can give you more time to do something, and they will tell you in writing.

66: FMA may extend period

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

You can still use another document for a financial product if one document has a waiting period.

67: Waiting period restriction does not prevent offeror from acting under another PDS

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

The FMA can lift some rules if it's finished checking or doesn't need to check something.

68: FMA may remove restrictions if its consideration complete or consideration or further consideration unnecessary

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

No waiting time for some financial product information

69: Waiting period does not usually apply to continuous issue PDSs

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

No guarantee that financial documents are correct or follow the law

70: No guarantee or representation as to compliance

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

When you can update or fix the information in a PDS document

71: When supplementary document or replacement PDS may be lodged

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Extra information that adds to the main document about a financial product

72: Supplementary document

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Updating the main information document with a new version

73: Replacement PDS

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Registrar must tell the FMA when you add or replace important documents

74: Registrar must notify FMA of lodgement of supplementary document or replacement PDS

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Telling people you've lodged a document on your website

75: Publication of lodgement

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Changing information on a public list

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

How to fix or update incorrect information on the financial products register

76: When register entry may be amended

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Rules mentioned in the product information

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Companies must meet certain conditions before they can sell or transfer financial products.

77: Minimum number or amount condition must be fulfilled before issue or transfer

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

If a seller promises to list a product on a market but doesn't, the sale is not valid.

78: Issue or transfer void if quotation condition not fulfilled

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What happens if something is wrong with the information given about a financial product?

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Following rules for fair treatment of financial product applications when things don't go as planned

79: Application of section 80

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What happens if something goes wrong with your financial product application?

80: Choices open to offeror

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

You can't sell financial products if you don't give people correct information about them.

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Tell the truth when selling financial products

82: False or misleading statements, omissions, and new matters requiring disclosure

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

People who must tell a company about mistakes in its investment information

83: Persons who must inform offeror about disclosure deficiencies

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

When offers for financial products end or expire.

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

When a Product Disclosure Statement expires or stops being valid

84: Expiry

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

What happens to your application when a financial product offer ends

85: How offeror must deal with applications on expiry

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

People's money for financial products must be kept safe in a trust.

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Your money is safe when you buy financial products because sellers must look after it until you get what you paid for.

87: Money for financial products must be held in trust

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Selling financial products from a company that is not real.

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

No selling products from a non-existent company if it would be regulated if it existed

88: Offering financial products of entity that does not exist

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Rules for advertising financial products in a fair and honest way

89: Advertising for regulated offers

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Sharing important documents with people, like Product Disclosure Statements, in a way that's allowed by law

90: Distribution of PDS or registered documents

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Advertising a financial product before paperwork is complete: what you can and can't say

91: Advertising before PDS lodged

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Advertising rules after a financial product's information is lodged

92: Advertising after PDS lodged

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

You must keep a list of financial product offers up to date.

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Tell the Registrar about changes to your products or scheme within a set time

95: Duty to notify changes to Registrar

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Telling certain people about financial product offers

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Telling investors and others important information about financial products

96: Information to be made available to investors, FMA, Registrar, or other prescribed persons

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Telling the public about offers of financial products

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Companies must share important information with the public at the right time

97: Information to be made publicly available

Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

When information about financial products is wrong or missing.

Public Works Act 1981

Money you owe can be taken out of your compensation

91: Costs may be deducted from compensation awarded

Public Works Act 1981

Public Trust can manage and grow money from land sales until it's needed

98: Public Trust may invest compensation money

Public Works Act 1981

How money is handled when mortgaged land is taken for public projects

99: Mortgaged land

Public Works Act 1981

Extra money you might have to pay if you're late paying for irrigation

219: Penalty for late payment

Public Works Act 1981

The government can put a 'hold' on your land if you owe them money for water

221: Charge on land

Employment Relations Act 2000

How money for joining a workers' group can be taken out of your pay if you say it's okay

55: Deduction of union fees

Employment Relations Act 2000

Getting paid the money your employer owes you

131: Arrears

Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about sending demand notices to solve problems at work.

Social Security Act 2018

Help for People Who Need Financial Support

Social Security Act 2018

Basic Law Rules

Social Security Act 2018

This law helps people in need by giving money and support

3: Purpose of this Act

Social Security Act 2018

Examples help explain the law but don't change what it actually says

14: Status of examples

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

This part explains how MSD can help you with money

15: What this Part does

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting help when you're looking for a job

20: Jobseeker support: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

Age rules for getting jobseeker support

23: Jobseeker support: age requirement

Social Security Act 2018

You can get help if you have no money or very little money

24: Jobseeker support: no or minimum income

Social Security Act 2018

When you can't get jobseeker support

26: Jobseeker support: ineligibility

Social Security Act 2018

You need a doctor's note to get jobseeker support for health reasons

27: Jobseeker support: on ground of health condition, injury, or disability: application must include certificate

Social Security Act 2018

MSD might ask you to see a doctor if you apply for jobseeker support because of health reasons

28: Jobseeker support: on ground of health condition, injury, or disability: medical examination

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting help as a single parent

29: Sole parent support: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

The sole parent requirement is for single parents caring for young children

30: What is sole parent requirement

Social Security Act 2018

Your support changes from sole parent to jobseeker when your youngest child turns 14

33: Expiry of sole parent support, and replacement with jobseeker support, when youngest dependent child turns 14 years old

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Help with living costs if you can't work much or are blind

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting money to help if you can't work much or can't see

34: Supported living payment: on ground of restricted work capacity or total blindness: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

You can't get support if you caused your own work problems or blindness on purpose

36: Supported living payment: on ground of restricted work capacity or total blindness: ineligibility

Social Security Act 2018

Medical check-up for people who can't work much or are blind and want financial help

37: Supported living payment: on ground of restricted work capacity or total blindness: medical examination

Social Security Act 2018

Special payment rules for couples when one person is in long-term care

38: Supported living payment: on ground of restricted work capacity or total blindness: payment not apportioned in specified cases

Social Security Act 2018

Help for people who care for someone else who needs their support

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting money to care for someone at home full-time

40: Supported living payment: on ground of caring for another person: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

You need a doctor's note to get money for caring for someone full-time

41: Supported living payment: on ground of caring for another person: application must include certificate

Social Security Act 2018

MSD can ask for a medical check when you apply to get paid for caring for someone at home

42: Supported living payment: on ground of caring for another person: medical examination

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting money help if you're a young person with no kids

49: Youth payment: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

Youth payment helps young people with little or no money

51: Youth payment: no or minimum income

Social Security Act 2018

When you can't get money from your parents or guardians

52: When person has parental support gap

Social Security Act 2018

Extra help for young people in tough times

53: Youth payment: discretionary grant on ground of hardship

Social Security Act 2018

Youth payment can continue for a short time after you turn 18

54: Youth payment: continuation after turning 18 years old

Social Security Act 2018

Extra money for young people who follow special rules

55: Youth payment: incentive payments

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting money as a young parent

56: Young parent payment: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

Young parents can get money help even if they earn a little bit

58: Young parent payment: no or minimum income

Social Security Act 2018

When you don't have parents or guardians to support you with money

59: When person has parental support gap

Social Security Act 2018

Young parents in hardship might get help even if they don't live in New Zealand

60: Young parent payment: discretionary grant on ground of hardship

Social Security Act 2018

Young parents can keep getting payments after turning 20 in some cases

61: Young parent payment: continuation after turning 20 years old

Social Security Act 2018

Extra money for young parents who follow certain rules

62: Young parent payment: incentive payments

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Help for people who can't earn enough money

63: Emergency benefit: discretionary grant on ground of hardship

Social Security Act 2018

Extra money during a big sickness in New Zealand

64: Emergency benefit: grant during epidemic in New Zealand

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

MSD can give you money to help with housing costs if you qualify

65: Accommodation supplement: discretionary grant

Social Security Act 2018

You can't get extra money for housing if you live in certain government or community homes

66: Social housing exclusion

Social Security Act 2018

Reasons you can't get extra money for housing costs

67: Other funding exclusion

Social Security Act 2018

Special rules for couples sharing a home with others when getting housing cost help

68: Accommodation supplement: special rules for joint tenants who are in relationship

Social Security Act 2018

When the government can say no or change your housing cost help

69: Accommodation supplement: refusal, reduction, or cancellation of grant in certain circumstances

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

The government helps some people pay for childcare

76: Childcare assistance: purpose

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting help with childcare costs

77: Childcare assistance: eligibility

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

MSD may ask for a doctor's note when you apply for money to help with your child's disability

80: Child disability allowance: MSD may require medical certificate

Social Security Act 2018

The government might ask your child to see a doctor before giving you money to help with their disability

81: Child disability allowance: MSD may require medical examination

Social Security Act 2018

Child disability allowance can't be paid with most other benefits or pensions

83: Child disability allowance: not payable with other assistance or pension

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Extra money for disability costs if you need it

85: Disability allowance: discretionary grant

Social Security Act 2018

MSD can change or stop your disability allowance if you get similar help elsewhere

87: Disability allowance: refusal, reduction, or cancellation of grant in certain circumstances

Social Security Act 2018

You might need to see a special doctor before getting disability money

88: Disability allowance: medical examination

Social Security Act 2018

Help with expenses when your partner is in hospital and you're on a benefit

89: Special disability allowance: entitlement in special circumstances

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting help with funeral costs when someone dies

90: Funeral grant: general eligibility and definitions

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Temporary extra money to help with basic costs when you're struggling

95: Temporary additional support: purpose

Social Security Act 2018

Getting extra help when you don't have enough money for basics

96: Temporary additional support: requirements

Social Security Act 2018

You might get less or no extra money if you or your partner do certain things

97: Temporary additional support: refusal, reduction, or cancellation of grant in certain circumstances

Social Security Act 2018

This part explains important words used in the rules about extra money help

98: Interpretation

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Help for visitors stuck in New Zealand due to an overseas epidemic

100: Special assistance for visitors affected by overseas epidemics

Social Security Act 2018

Helpful programmes the Minister approves to support people in need

101: Approved special assistance programmes

Social Security Act 2018

This rule about special help notices no longer exists

102: Special assistance: status of, and access to, notices

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Money help for 18-year-olds still in school

103: Provisions relating to children aged 18 years or over who continue education

Social Security Act 2018

Rules to Follow You must do certain things when you get help from the government. These rules are to help you get ready for work.

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

This section helps you understand what people must do.

Social Security Act 2018

This part explains the duties of MSD and people who get benefits

104: What this Part does

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

Telling people what they need to do and what is expected of them

Social Security Act 2018

MSD must clearly explain your responsibilities and rights when you get social support

106: MSD must make people affected aware of their obligations, consequences of non-compliance, and their review and appeal rights

Social Security Act 2018

MSD must tell you how leaving New Zealand affects your benefit

107: MSD must explain rules relating to absence from New Zealand

Social Security Act 2018

Social Security Act 2018

People getting benefits have rules they must follow.

Social Security Act 2018

What you must do if you get a benefit from the government

109: Outline of beneficiary’s general and specific obligations

Social Security Act 2018

Rules you must follow when getting benefit money

110: When obligations apply

Social Security Act 2018

You must have a bank account and give its details when needed.

Social Security Act 2018

You need a bank account for your benefit and must tell MSD about it

111: Beneficiary must hold, and give MSD details of, bank account

Social Security Act 2018

You must tell us if your situation changes.

Social Security Act 2018

You must tell MSD about changes in your life that might affect your benefit

113: Beneficiary must notify change of circumstances

Social Security Act 2018

You must tell us if you are going to be away from New Zealand.

Social Security Act 2018

You must tell MSD before you leave New Zealand if you get most types of benefits

114: Obligation to notify absence from New Zealand

Social Security Act 2018

If you don't go to a work ability assessment, you might get in trouble.

119: Person who fails to comply with requirement to undergo work ability assessment is subject to sanction

Social Security Act 2018

Getting ready for work while receiving benefits

120: Work-preparation obligations

Social Security Act 2018

What happens if you don't meet your work preparation requirements

126: Person who fails to comply with work-preparation obligation subject to sanction

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for parents getting government help with kids

127: Obligations in relation to dependent children

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for taking care of kids when you get money from the government

128: Obligations of beneficiary in relation to dependent children

Social Security Act 2018

Rules for looking after your partner's children if they get a benefit

129: Obligations of spouse or partner of beneficiary in relation to dependent children of beneficiary

Social Security Act 2018

Responsibilities for your partner's children when they get government help

130: Obligations of spouse or partner of beneficiary in relation to dependent children of spouse or partner

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Explaining important words used in this part of the law

9: Interpretation

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Getting your money when you become an adult or start a serious relationship

109: Payment on minor reaching 18 years or marrying or entering into civil union or de facto relationship

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

The court can change its decisions about young people's contracts and money

111: Variation of certain orders

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

How the court can take someone's belongings to pay their debt

155: Effect of writs of execution

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

This provision keeps some old rules and other laws working alongside the new rules for buying and selling things.

201: Savings

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Promising papers that prove you own something is like promising the actual thing

301: Effect of pledges of documents of title

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Seller must tell you before selling your things to pay off your debt

342: Notice of sale to be given

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Special rules for giving others power to make decisions during COVID-19 (no longer used)

218A: Temporary modification relating to powers of attorney and outbreak of COVID-19

Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

Special rules for giving decision-making power during COVID-19 have ended

240A: Temporary modification relating to powers of attorney and COVID-19

Trusts Act 2019

Updating the Rules for Managing Trusts in New Zealand

Trusts Act 2019

What is the Trusts Act 2019?

1: Title

Trusts Act 2019

When the Trusts Act 2019 law starts to work in New Zealand.

2: Commencement

Trusts Act 2019

Basic Rules

Trusts Act 2019

What the Trusts Act 2019 is trying to achieve

3: Purpose

Trusts Act 2019

Basic rules to follow when running a trust

4: Principles

Trusts Act 2019

How the Trusts Act 2019 applies to trusts and works with other laws and trust rules.

5: Application, and relationship of Act with trust terms, common law and equity, and other enactments

Trusts Act 2019

What the Trusts Act 2019 is about and how it works in New Zealand.

6: Overview of this Act

Trusts Act 2019

How to understand the Trusts Act 2019 in a way that makes sense and achieves its goals.

7: Interpretation of Act

Trusts Act 2019

Courts still have the power to oversee trusts, unless the Trusts Act 2019 says otherwise.

8: Inherent jurisdiction of court not affected

Trusts Act 2019

What special words in the Trusts Act 2019 mean

9: Definitions

Trusts Act 2019

Special rules to help the Trusts Act 2019 work smoothly

10: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

Trusts Act 2019

The government must follow this law too

11: Act binds the Crown

Trusts Act 2019

Trust Rules

Trusts Act 2019

What is an express trust in the law about trusts?

12: Meaning of express trust

Trusts Act 2019

What makes an express trust special

13: Characteristics of express trust

Trusts Act 2019

If you're in charge of a trust alone, you can't be the only one who gets benefits from it.

14: Sole trustee cannot be sole beneficiary

Trusts Act 2019

How to set up a trust where someone puts assets aside for a specific purpose or person

15: Creation of express trust

Trusts Act 2019

A trust can last for a maximum of 125 years, unless it's a special kind of trust.

16: Maximum duration of trust

Trusts Act 2019

A trust can save its income for later if its rules allow it

18: Accumulation of income by trust

Trusts Act 2019

What happens to trust property when the trust ends

19: Distribution of trust property on expiry of trust

Trusts Act 2019

You are an adult at 18 years old in a trust, that's when you're considered grown up.

20: Age of majority

Trusts Act 2019

Trustee Jobs

Trusts Act 2019

Trusts Act 2019

Important rules trustees must always follow

22: Mandatory duties

Trusts Act 2019

Tell the person creating a trust if you change the trust's standard rules

39: Adviser must alert settlor to modification or exclusion of default duty

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must know and understand the trust rules and their job.

23: Duty to know terms of trust

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must follow the trust's rules

24: Duty to act in accordance with terms of trust

Trusts Act 2019

Be honest and fair when making decisions as a trustee

25: Duty to act honestly and in good faith

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must make decisions to help the people who benefit from the trust or achieve its purpose.

26: Duty to act for benefit of beneficiaries or to further permitted purpose of trust

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must use their powers for the right reasons, not for personal gain.

27: Duty to exercise powers for proper purpose

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees have important jobs and must share information with others.

Trusts Act 2019

Be careful and make good decisions when in charge of a trust

29: General duty of care

Trusts Act 2019

Be careful with others' money and make smart choices

30: Duty to invest prudently

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must make fair decisions, not ones that help themselves.

31: Duty not to exercise power for own benefit

Trusts Act 2019

Think carefully about using your powers as a trustee

32: Duty to consider exercise of power

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must not make decisions that limit future trustees' choices

33: Duty not to bind or commit trustees to future exercise of discretion

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must put the beneficiaries' interests first and not do things that help themselves instead.

34: Duty to avoid conflict of interest

Trusts Act 2019

Be fair to all beneficiaries as a trustee

35: Duty of impartiality

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must not use their job to make money for themselves

36: Duty not to profit

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must work for free, but can claim back expenses.

37: Duty to act for no reward

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must all agree on decisions together

38: Duty to act unanimously

Trusts Act 2019

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can't use trust rules to avoid blame for very bad or careless mistakes

40: Restriction on trustee exemption clauses

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can't use trust property to fix mistakes made on purpose or by being very careless

41: Restriction on trustee indemnity clauses

Trusts Act 2019

When trust rules are broken, some clauses are not allowed

42: Invalidity of exemption clause or indemnity clause

Trusts Act 2019

People helping you create a trust must warn you about clauses that limit their responsibility.

43: Adviser must alert settlor to liability exclusion or indemnity clause

Trusts Act 2019

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must keep important papers and documents to show what they are doing.

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must keep important papers about the trust, like who's in charge and how money is managed.

45: Trustee must keep core documents

Trusts Act 2019

What to do with trust documents when there's more than one person in charge

46: Keeping documents where there is more than 1 trustee

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must keep important papers for as long as they are in charge.

47: Documents must be kept for duration of trusteeship

Trusts Act 2019

Give trust documents to the new trustee when you finish being one

48: Trustee must pass on documents

Trusts Act 2019

Telling people who benefit from a trust what's going on

Trusts Act 2019

What special words mean in sections 50 to 55 of the Trusts Act 2019

49: Definitions for purposes of sections 50 to 55

Trusts Act 2019

Rules to help you know what's happening in a trust and make sure it's run fairly

50: Purpose and application of sections 51 to 55

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must tell beneficiaries basic info about the trust, like who's in charge and what's happening

51: Presumption that trustee must notify basic trust information

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must give you information if you ask, unless they have a good reason not to.

52: Presumption that trustee must give information on request

Trusts Act 2019

How trustees decide whether to give you information about a trust

53: Procedure for deciding whether presumption applies

Trusts Act 2019

What happens if a trustee decides not to give you information about a trust?

54: Procedure when trustee decides to give no information

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can ask beneficiaries to pay for trust information

55: Beneficiary may be required to pay cost of giving information

Trusts Act 2019

What Trustees Can Do

Trusts Act 2019

Trusts Act 2019

What a trustee can do to manage the trust property

56: General powers of trustee

Trusts Act 2019

What special jobs a trustee can do and how they work

57: Status of provisions on specific powers of trustee

Trusts Act 2019

People in charge can make decisions about investing money to help the trust.

Trusts Act 2019

A trustee can use trust property to try to make more money or value.

58: Trustee has power to invest

Trusts Act 2019

Things to consider when making investment decisions for a trust

59: Matters which trustee may consider in exercising power to invest

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can decide how to handle money that is owed to the trust or paid back to it.

Trusts Act 2019

Deciding if trust investment money is income or capital

60: Power to determine whether return on investment is income or capital

Trusts Act 2019

How trustees can fairly split money between income and capital accounts

61: Apportionment of receipts and outgoings between income and capital

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can use trust property to help beneficiaries when they need it for their wellbeing.

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can use trust money to help a child beneficiary with their wellbeing.

62: Trustee’s power to pay or apply income for child beneficiary’s welfare

Trusts Act 2019

What happens to a child's trust money and how it's used to help them

63: Trustee’s powers with respect to income of child beneficiary

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can use trust money to help beneficiaries if it's needed for their wellbeing.

64: Trustee’s power to pay or apply capital for beneficiary’s welfare

Trusts Act 2019

A trustee can add rules to money given to help someone, like paying it back or adding interest.

65: Trustee may impose conditions on payment for beneficiary’s welfare

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees are not responsible for losses when using money to help someone, in certain situations.

66: Trustee not liable for certain losses in relation to amounts paid or applied for beneficiary’s welfare

Trusts Act 2019

When others can do tasks on behalf of trustees

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can choose someone to help with certain trust jobs, but not all decisions.

67: Trustee’s power to appoint others to exercise or perform certain powers or functions

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees must check and control decisions made by others to ensure they are fair and responsible.

68: Trustee’s duties to keep appointments under review and to fulfil general duty of care

Trusts Act 2019

A trustee is not responsible for an appointee's mistakes unless the trustee made a mistake too.

69: Trustee’s liability for acts of appointee limited

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can give someone else the power to make decisions for them in certain situations.

70: Trustee’s power to delegate powers and functions in specified circumstances

Trusts Act 2019

Telling others when a trustee gives someone else their job to do

71: Notice of delegation of trustee’s powers and functions

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees are not responsible for what their helpers do, unless they chose them wrongly.

72: Trustee’s liability for acts of delegate limited

Trusts Act 2019

Asking Public Trust to help with a trust when a trustee can't do their job

73: Application to Public Trust to consent to become delegate

Trusts Act 2019

People who help trustees make good decisions are called special trust advisers.

Trusts Act 2019

Who can help the person in charge of a trust make good decisions?

74: Role and appointment of special trust advisers

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees are protected if they follow a special trust adviser's advice honestly and carefully

75: Reliance on special trust adviser’s advice

Trusts Act 2019

How special trust advisers get paid for their work

76: Remuneration of special trust advisers

Trusts Act 2019

What extra powers and rights do trustees have?

Trusts Act 2019

What happens to insurance money when trust property is lost or damaged?

77: Application of insurance money for loss or damage of trust property

Trusts Act 2019

A trustee can adjust how trust property is shared among beneficiaries in certain investments.

78: Trustee’s power to adjust interests in trust property of portfolio investment entity

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees are protected if they warn others about distributing trust property and follow the rules.

79: Trustee’s liability limited where notice given to distribute trust property without regard to unknown claims

Trusts Act 2019

People who buy from or lend money to trustees are protected by the law.

Trusts Act 2019

Trusts Act 2019

What happens when a trustee spends money or gets into debt for the trust

81: Trustee’s liability for expenses and liabilities incurred, and trustee’s right to indemnity

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can be protected from paying for mistakes if beneficiaries agree and conditions are met.

82: Indemnification of trustee with agreement of beneficiaries where indemnity impaired

Trusts Act 2019

What order trust property is used to pay debts and expenses

85: Ranking of trust property

Trusts Act 2019

When a trustee owes you money, you can claim it from the trust, but only up to the benefit the trust received.

86: Creditor’s limited claim to trust property through trustee’s indemnity

Trusts Act 2019

Trustees can claim back insurance premiums they paid, plus interest, from insurance money

87: Trustee’s lien on insurance money for premiums

Wages Protection Act 1983

Getting unpaid wages back from someone who broke the rules

11A: Proceedings by Labour Inspector or worker to recover arrears of wages from person involved in failure to comply

Wages Protection Act 1983

What special words mean in the Wages Protection Act 1983

2: Interpretation

Wages Protection Act 1983

Your employer can take back money they overpaid you in certain situations.

6: Employer may recover overpayments in certain circumstances

Wages Protection Act 1983

How you can agree with your employer on how to get your pay

9: Agreement as to manner of payment of wages

Goods and Services Tax Act 1985

Rules for non-NZ residents to register for GST if they sell goods or services in New Zealand

54B: Requirements for registration for certain non-resident suppliers

Goods and Services Tax Act 1985

Getting a refund for tax on services that help raise money

20H: Goods and services tax incurred in making financial services for raising funds

Goods and Services Tax Act 1985

What 'financial services' means, like banking and insurance

3: Meaning of term financial services

Goods and Services Tax Act 1985

Paying tax when you sell goods and services for over $225,000

19D: Invoice basis for supplies over $225,000

Goods and Services Tax Act 1985

Tax deductions for businesses that supply financial services to others

20C: Goods and services tax incurred in making certain supplies of financial services

Goods and Services Tax Act 1985

Claiming back tax on bad debts when someone doesn't pay you

26: Bad debts

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How to ask for your bond money back when the other person doesn't agree

22A: Applications to chief executive for payment of bond without agreement of other party

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The government can share your address to give back your rental bond money if they can't find you.

22E: MSD may disclose address information for bond refund purposes

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss of the rental office must safely keep the money you give as a bond and tell you and your landlord about it.

20: Duties of chief executive in relation to bonds

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If the landlord agrees, you can pay your rental bond directly to the government instead of to the landlord.

21: Tenant may pay bond direct to chief executive with landlord's consent

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Telling the government when your name or address changes for your rental bond

21A: Notification of changes of address to chief executive

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When both the landlord and tenant agree, they can ask for the bond money to be paid out

22: Agreed applications to chief executive for payment of bond

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A special bank account to manage rental money.

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A special bank account that holds money from tenants' bonds and other rental payments

127: Residential Tenancies Trust Account

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The government's top money-checker looks after the special bank account for rented homes.

128: Auditor-General to be auditor of Residential Tenancies Trust Account

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord gets the money if the tenant accidentally damages the property, not the insurance company.

49C: Landlord, not insurer, to benefit from tenant liability for careless damage

Fair Trading Act 1986

You can't be fined twice for the same mistake with money stuff

48Q: No pecuniary penalty and fine for same conduct involving financial products or financial services

Fair Trading Act 1986

Some actions allowed by financial market rules don't break fair trading rules

48S: Certain conduct under Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013 does not contravene various provisions of this Act

Fair Trading Act 1986

Rules about financial products and when they don't have to follow all the usual rules

36S: Regulations

Accident Compensation Act 2001

The types of help you can get if you're hurt in an accident

69: Entitlements provided under this Act

Accident Compensation Act 2001

How ACC handles money: Rules for collecting fees and managing funds

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Where the money comes from and goes to for work injuries

167: Application and source of funds

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Special deals between employers and ACC about paying for worker injuries

184: Accreditation agreements

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money for people who buy weekly payments from ACC if they get hurt and can't work

224: Compensation for persons who purchase weekly compensation

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Where the money comes from and what it's used for when you get hurt during medical care

228: Application and source of funds

Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC pays back extra money if you get both social security benefits and ACC payments

252: Relationship with social security benefits: reimbursement by Corporation

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Rules for when ACC pays you money by mistake and you also qualify for a benefit

253: Relationship with social security benefits: reimbursement to Corporation

Accident Compensation Act 2001

How ACC handles and invests extra money

275: Investments

Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC can borrow money and make financial promises, but must follow rules

276: Power to borrow, etc

Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC must create yearly money reports

278: Annual financial statements

Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC can share information about people getting weekly payments to help with benefit checks and repayments

281: Disclosure of information by Corporation for benefit and benefit debt recovery purposes

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Agreement between ministers for ACC to pay for hospital and health services

301: Service agreement for purchase of public health acute services and other health services

Accident Compensation Act 2001

How people can buy things together

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money for first week off work due to accidents before April 2002

362: First week compensation for incapacity commencing before 1 April 2002

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money for children and families when someone died before 2002

385: Compensation payable to children and other dependants under 1972 and 1982 Acts

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Old rules for accident insurance payments from before 2002

393: Levies, premiums, and other payments under former Acts

Local Government (Water Services) Bill

Not paying your water bill means you owe money to the water organisation

70: Water services charges are debt

Local Government (Water Services) Bill

You might get an extra penalty if you don't pay your water bill or previous penalties.

72: Penalty may be imposed on previous unpaid penalty

Local Government (Water Services) Bill

Borrowing money for water services in a currency other than New Zealand dollars is allowed.

212: Borrowing in foreign currency

Local Government (Water Services) Bill

Using water bill money to guarantee a loan for a water organisation

213: Charges as security

Local Government (Water Services) Bill

Trusts must do their accounts and get them checked by the Auditor-General each year

51: Financial statements and audits

Partnership Law Act 2019

Splitting money or stuff you earn doesn't always mean you're partners

13: Sharing gross returns

Partnership Law Act 2019

Getting money from a business doesn't always make you a partner

15: Where receiving profits or payments does not make person partner or liable as partner

Partnership Law Act 2019

What happens when someone who borrowed money or bought a business can't pay their debts

16: What happens if borrower or buyer is insolvent

Partnership Law Act 2019

Partners must handle other people's money and things carefully

24: Misapplication of money or property received for or in custody of firm

Partnership Law Act 2019

You might have to pay if you pretend to be a business partner

27: Person liable if they represent themselves as partner

Partnership Law Act 2019

Partners can change their rights and duties if everyone agrees

35: Partners’ rights and duties may be varied by consent

Partnership Law Act 2019

Partners can be fined for not following the rules about money reports

63: Financial reporting offences

Partnership Law Act 2019

If your partnership already reports finances under another law, you don't need to do it again

65: Duties do not apply if alternative financial reporting duties under Financial Markets Conduct Act 2013

Partnership Law Act 2019

Different ways a partnership can end: after a set time, when a project finishes, or when a partner says they want to stop

66: Partnership dissolved at end of term, by end of venture or undertaking, or by notice

Partnership Law Act 2019

What happens to your share when you leave or die in a business partnership

79: Right of outgoing partner or partner’s estate to share profits or obtain interest

Partnership Law Act 2019

Special COVID-19 debt rules for businesses have ended

34A: COVID-19 business debt hibernation may apply

Residential Care and Disability Support Services Act 2018

Help to pay for rest home care through a special loan if you have too many assets

70: Residential care loan scheme

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Keeping Banks and Money Safe

Deposit Takers Act 2023

What the Deposit Takers Act 2023 is called

1: Title

Deposit Takers Act 2023

When the Deposit Takers Act 2023 comes into effect

2: Commencement

Deposit Takers Act 2023

What the Deposit Takers Act 2023 is trying to achieve to help keep New Zealand's financial system safe and stable.

3: Purposes

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Key rules the Bank must follow when making decisions about banks and other deposit-takers

4: Principles to be taken into account under this Act

Deposit Takers Act 2023

A law to keep your money safe in banks and other places you deposit it.

5: Overview

Deposit Takers Act 2023

What special words mean in the Deposit Takers Act 2023

6: Interpretation

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Special rules to help when the new law starts

8: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The government must follow this law too

9: Act binds the Crown

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Introduction to the Law

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Licensing Rules

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Rules for banks and lenders: They must have a good credit score. They must follow special rules. They must tell the Bank about changes.

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Watching banks and lenders

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Enforcing the Rules

Deposit Takers Act 2023

This part is about: Saver Protection

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Old laws are cancelled and replaced with new ones.

477: Repeals

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Changes to other laws because of the Deposit Takers Act 2023

495: Consequential amendments

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Rules for Banks

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Special rules to help the new law work with old laws and rules during a changeover period

Schedule 1: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Changes to other laws because of the Deposit Takers Act 2023

Schedule 3: Consequential amendments

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Don't pretend to be a licensed deposit taker if you're not one

13: No holding out as licensed

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Don't use special finance words in your business name without permission

425: Limit on use of restricted words in name or title

Deposit Takers Act 2023

There's a limit on using certain important-sounding words in a name or title.

Deposit Takers Act 2023

When you are allowed to use certain words in a name or title without getting in trouble

427: When restriction does not apply

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Rules made by the Governor-General to help the Deposit Takers Act 2023 work properly

454: General regulations

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank can create rules to help achieve the law's goals

72: Bank may issue standards

Deposit Takers Act 2023

How the Bank creates new rules to keep your money safe

75: Procedure for issuing standards

Deposit Takers Act 2023

When the Bank must give a licence to a business that wants to take deposits

17: When licence must be issued

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank can give a special permit called a licence if it follows the rules.

15: Bank may issue licence

Deposit Takers Act 2023

How to apply for a licence to be a deposit taker, as set by the Bank

16: Application for licence

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank must talk to certain groups before making some decisions

20: Consultation requirements

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

When the Bank can cancel a deposit taker's licence for breaking rules or not meeting conditions.

53: Cancellation of licence

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank must keep a public list of licensed deposit takers that you can easily find and access.

22: Bank must keep register of licensed deposit takers

Deposit Takers Act 2023

What's in the list of licensed deposit takers and how it's organised

23: Form and content of register

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Telling lies or giving false information to the Bank or investigators is against the law

175: False or misleading declarations, representations, or other information

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank helps fix problems with banks. It makes plans to fix banks in trouble. The Bank can give orders to banks and people.

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Understanding rules about special kinds of loans called covered bonds

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Banks must be carefully checked to ensure they are working safely and correctly.

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank can visit a business to check they're following the rules.

112: Bank may conduct on-site inspection

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Bank can ask you questions about your workplace to check everything is okay

113: Person may be required to answer questions or give information

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Tell the Bank when you hire a new boss or manager if you're a bank from another country.

30: Overseas licensed deposit taker must notify Bank if new director or senior manager is appointed

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank can remove bosses who are not suitable for their job.

34: Power to remove directors and senior managers

Deposit Takers Act 2023

How the Bank removes someone from a job: a step-by-step guide

38: How power to remove is exercised

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank watches over companies that take deposits to ensure they work properly.

98: Prudential supervision

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank can ask you for information to help them do their job.

99: Bank may require person to supply information for purposes of Act

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank can ask you to check some information you give them to make sure it's correct.

105: Requirement that information be audited or reviewed

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank can ask deposit takers for a report about their business or the people they work with.

101: Bank may require report relating to licensed deposit taker or associated person

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Auditors must tell the Bank about problems with deposit-taking companies

107: Disclosure of information to Bank by auditors

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Auditors must tell banks and others before sharing important information with the Bank.

108: Auditor to inform of intention to disclose

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Auditors are safe when they honestly report concerns to the Bank.

109: Protection of auditor

Deposit Takers Act 2023

What special words mean in this law

403: Interpretation

Deposit Takers Act 2023

What is a covered bond SPV, a person who guarantees special bonds using transferred property

404: Meaning of covered bond SPV

Deposit Takers Act 2023

What 'issuer' means in this law: a company that issues special bonds or guarantees them

405: Meaning of issuer

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Signing up special loan programmes to keep them safe and fair.

Deposit Takers Act 2023

A public list of approved covered bond programmes that you can look at anytime.

407: Register of registered covered bond programmes

Deposit Takers Act 2023

How to apply to register a special kind of investment programme

410: Application for registration of covered bond programme

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank decides if a special loan programme can be approved based on certain rules.

411: Determination of application for registration of covered bond programme

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The bank says yes or no to your application

412: Bank must approve or decline application

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Rules for companies with a registered covered bond programme

416: Requirements relating to registered covered bond programmes

Deposit Takers Act 2023

A cover pool monitor is a person who watches over and checks the safety of people's money.

Deposit Takers Act 2023

A cover pool monitor is an independent checker who makes sure a company is doing the right thing with its cover pool.

419: Cover pool monitor

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank can let some groups use special names with restricted words.

429: Bank may authorise class of persons to use restricted words in name or title

Deposit Takers Act 2023

How the Companies Act 1993 still applies to deposit takers

433: Application of Companies Act 1993

Deposit Takers Act 2023

There's a limit on using certain words in adverts to protect people.

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Rules for using certain words when advertising financial services

434: Limit on use of restricted words in advertisement

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Banks can ask people to change their name or other details.

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The Bank can make you change your name or how you advertise if you break the rules.

436: Power to require change of name, etc

Deposit Takers Act 2023

The court can order someone to pay a fine if they break the rules.

Deposit Takers Act 2023

When you break a rule, a court can order you to pay a penalty to the government.

157: When court may make pecuniary penalty orders

Deposit Takers Act 2023

How much money someone must pay as a penalty

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Maximum fine for breaking the rules: up to $5 million for companies or $1 million for individuals

158: Maximum amount of pecuniary penalty

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Court decides how penalty money is used to pay Bank's court costs first

162: Court must order that recovery from pecuniary penalty be applied to Bank’s actual costs

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Rules that explain how things are done

Deposit Takers Act 2023

You have 3 years to take action after finding out about a problem, or up to 10 years after it happened.

164: Limitation

Deposit Takers Act 2023

You can't get more than one penalty for the same mistake

165: Only 1 pecuniary penalty order may be made for same conduct

Deposit Takers Act 2023

You won't be punished twice for the same mistake.

166: No pecuniary penalty and criminal penalty for same conduct

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Challenging the Bank's decisions: your right to appeal to the court

56: Appeals against licensing and fit and proper decisions

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Challenging the Bank's decisions about licences or approvals in court

57: Appeals against other decisions of Bank on questions of law only

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Appealing a decision doesn't stop it from happening until a court decides otherwise.

58: Appeal does not operate as stay

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Working with Australia to keep their financial system stable

439: Trans-Tasman co-operation

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Deposit Takers Act 2023

Licensed deposit takers must get a credit rating to show they manage money well

59: Licensed deposit taker must have current credit rating

Customer and Product Data Bill

A simple explanation of how this law wants to make it easier for you to control and share your information

Customer and Product Data Act 2025

Rules for sharing information when you have a joint bank account or loan

21: How data holders and accredited requestors must deal with joint customers

About this project

What is this project?

This project is an experiment to take difficult language, and make it easier to read and understand for everyone.

How do we do this?

What's our process for taking the law and turning it into plain language?

Why is the law written like it is?

Laws are often hard to read. They use a lot of words and language we don't usually use when we talk.

Should we use AI for this?

What are the good and bad sides of using AI?

Is this information the actual law?

We hope that this information will help people understand New Zealand laws. But we think that it's important you talk to someone who understands the law well if you have questions or are worried about something.

You can talk to Community Law or Citizen's Advice Bureau about your rights.

Remember that AI can make mistakes, and just reading the law isn't enough to understand how it could be used in court.