Judicial Conduct Commissioner and Judicial Conduct Panel Act 2004

Complaints about Judges

19: Commissioner's duty of confidentiality

You could also call this:

"The Commissioner must keep secrets about their work."

Illustration for Judicial Conduct Commissioner and Judicial Conduct Panel Act 2004

The Commissioner and their staff must keep confidential all matters they learn about while doing their job. They must not tell anyone about these matters except to carry out their functions under this Act. You can find more information about this in the Crimes Act 1961 and the Privacy Act 2020. The Commissioner and their staff are also officers of a public service agency for certain purposes. This means they have to follow certain rules, such as those in sections 78, 78AA, and 78A of the Crimes Act 1961. Some rules about accessing personal information do not apply to the Commissioner's office when they are investigating something under this Act.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM293701.

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18: Commissioner's power to recommend that Attorney-General appoint Judicial Conduct Panel, or

"Commissioner can ask for a special group to check a Judge's behaviour"


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20: Commissioner must make files available to Attorney-General and special counsel, or

"The Commissioner must share files with the Attorney-General and special lawyers when asked."

19Commissioner's duty of confidentiality

  1. The Commissioner and every person employed in the office of the Commissioner—

  2. must keep confidential all matters that come to their knowledge in the performance of their functions; and
    1. must not communicate any of those matters to any person except for the purpose of carrying out their functions under or giving effect to this Act.
      1. The Commissioner and every person employed in the office of the Commissioner—

      2. are officers of a public service agency for the purposes of sections 78, 78AA, and 78A of the Crimes Act 1961 and section 20A of the Summary Offences Act 1981:
        1. are officials for the purposes of sections 105 and 105A of the Crimes Act 1961.
          1. Nothing in information privacy principle 6 set out in section 22 of the Privacy Act 2020 (access to personal information) applies in respect of any information held by the office of the Commissioner that relates to any investigation conducted by the Commissioner under this Act, other than any document (as defined in section 7(1) of the Privacy Act 2020) that comes into existence before the commencement of that investigation.

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          Notes
          • Section 19(2)(a): amended, on , by section 17 of the Crimes (Countering Foreign Interference) Amendment Act 2025 (2025 No 71).
          • Section 19(3): replaced, on , by section 217 of the Privacy Act 2020 (2020 No 31).