Topic

Renting

This page contains different parts of laws about Renting.

Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Some long-term rental agreements made before 2008 still follow old rules about renting houses.

5A: Certain excluded long fixed-term tenancies remain subject to repealed sections of Property Law Act 1952

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Income Tax Act 2007

Money received when tenant breaches repair agreement

CC 2: Non-compliance with covenant for repair

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for selling or re-leasing property after a special lease ends

CZ 20: Disposal of personal property lease asset under specified lease

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Income Tax Act 2007

You can claim deductions for costs of preparing and registering leases

DB 18: Transaction costs: leases

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tax deductions for repair payments due to broken lease agreements

DB 21: Amounts paid for non-compliance with covenant for repair

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Income Tax Act 2007

Money back for landlords who repair property after receiving income for non-compliance

DB 22: Amounts paid for non-compliance and change in use

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Income Tax Act 2007

Renters are treated as owners of improvements they make to rented land

EE 4: Ownership of lessee’s improvements: lessee

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Income Tax Act 2007

Passing on ownership of improvements when a lease changes hands

EE 5: Ownership of lessee’s improvements: other person

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Income Tax Act 2007

Spreading repair money from tenants who break lease agreements

EI 5: Amount paid to lessor for non-compliance with covenant for repair

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tax deductions for tenants paying repair costs

EJ 11: Amount paid by lessee for non-compliance with covenant for repair

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Local Government Act 2002

Who can vote about changes to small water services

132: Eligibility to vote in referendum

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Local Government Act 2002

Renters can fix things if the landlord doesn't, with council approval

185: Occupier may act if owner of premises makes default

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Local Government Act 2002

Council can step in and do property work if owners or renters don't

186: Local authority may execute works if owner or occupier defaults

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Local Government Act 2002

Bad things that people living in or owning a place might do

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Local Government Act 2002

People living in or using a property can be fined for breaking rules

230: Offences by occupiers

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Fencing Act 1978

This law allows people to make their own fence agreements

4: Act not to interfere with agreements

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Fencing Act 1978

Crown tenants can pay interest instead of full cost for certain fences

20: Crown tenant's option

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Resource Management Act 1991

This law protects certain old leases from new rules about land plans.

226A: Savings in respect of cross leases, company leases, and retirement village leases

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Building Act 2004

When a note is made on land records, you can't sell or rent parts of the land separately.

79: Effect of entry recorded on record of title

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

List of old renting rules that are no longer used

Schedule 3: Regulations revoked

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

List of other laws changed by this act

Schedule 4: Enactments amended

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Special rules for places where only students live, with extra services and house rules

5B: Exempt student accommodation

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How landlords and tenants tell each other where to send important papers about their rental agreement

13AB: Address for service

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a person living alone in a rented home dies, the rental agreement ends within 21 days or on a date agreed by everyone involved.

50A: Termination following death of sole tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a long-term rental agreement ends, it keeps going unless someone says they want to stop.

60A: Fixed-term tenancy becomes periodic unless contrary notice given

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If you want to stay in your home longer, you need to tell your landlord in writing at least 28 days before your time there is supposed to end.

60B: Tenant must exercise right to renew or extend tenancy not later than 28 days before expiry

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about rent and other notices keep working when your tenancy is renewed or made longer.

60C: Notices and orders continue to apply to renewed or extended tenancies

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A landlord can sell or get rid of things left behind by a tenant after checking how much they're worth.

62A: Disposal of abandoned goods following assessment of market value

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for what happens to things left behind by tenants when they move out

62B: Disposal of abandoned goods in accordance with Tribunal order

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How the money from selling a tenant's left-behind things is used and how the landlord can get back what they're owed

62C: Application of proceeds of sale and recovery of amount owing

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can ask for money from your sold stuff within a year if your landlord sold it after you left

62D: Tenant may claim proceeds of sale

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Tenants must still remove their belongings when they move out, even if the landlord can dispose of some items.

62E: Responsibility of tenant unaffected

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This law keeps landlords and buyers safe from getting in trouble when they sell or buy a tenant's things, as long as they follow the rules and act honestly.

62F: Protection from liability

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for living in a shared house with other people and a landlord who owns it

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How these rules apply to people living in boarding houses

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This part explains the special rules for people living in boarding houses, and which normal tenancy rules don't apply to them.

66A: Application of Part

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This section explains important words and ideas used in the rules about boarding houses.

66B: Interpretation for this Part

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about renting a room in a shared house

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

What must be included in a boarding house rental agreement

66C: Content of boarding house tenancy agreements

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If you pay a small bond for your boarding house room, the landlord must give you a receipt and return your money when you leave, unless you owe them something.

66D: Bond of 1 week’s rent or less

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord pays for shared costs, while you pay for what you use in your own room.

66E: Outgoings

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can't give your boarding house room to someone else to live in.

66F: Tenancy not assignable by tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

What landlords and tenants must do and can expect

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Tenants have the right to enjoy their home peacefully without others bothering them.

66G: Quiet enjoyment

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords must give tenants important information and a clean room when they move into a boarding house.

66H: Landlord’s obligations at start of tenancy

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords must keep boarding houses clean, safe, and in good repair, following rules to protect tenants.

66I: Landlord’s ongoing obligations

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord must follow rules to protect tenants, like keeping services working and telling tenants about changes or sales.

66J: Other obligations of landlord

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Things you need to do and not do when you rent a room in a boarding house

66K: Obligations of tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A tenant is responsible for damage caused by their guests in a boarding house, unless they can prove otherwise.

66L: Tenant’s liability for damage caused by others

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When you move out of a boarding house, you must leave, take your stuff, clean up, give back keys, and leave the landlord's things behind.

66M: Tenant’s obligations at end of tenancy

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If someone breaks the rules, you need to try your best to stop things from getting worse.

66N: Mitigation of damage or loss

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules that everyone in the boarding house must follow

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The owner of a boarding house can make and change rules about how to use the house and its services, as long as the rules are fair and legal.

66O: Landlord may make house rules

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A tenant can ask a special court to change or remove unfair house rules.

66P: What tenant may do if he or she objects to house rules

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a landlord can go into a boarding house room

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The person who owns the boarding house can go inside whenever they want, but they can't use the house stuff unless they live there too.

66Q: Landlord has right to enter premises at any time

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord can only go into your room in special cases or with your permission.

66R: Landlord’s right to enter boarding room is limited

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord must tell you when and why they want to come into your room

66S: Notice of entry

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If you break the rules about entering a tenant's room, you could get in trouble with the law or be stopped from entering again.

66T: Consequence of abuse, or refusal, of right of entry

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How to end a boarding house stay

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord can end the tenancy for different reasons with different notice periods, depending on how serious the situation is.

66U: Termination of tenancy by landlord

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A tenant in a boarding house can end their stay by telling the landlord they're leaving, with just two days' notice.

66V: When tenant may terminate tenancy

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

What happens to a boarding house room when the only person living there dies?

66W: Termination of tenancy on death of sole tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When someone leaves their room without telling anyone

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

What happens when a tenant leaves their boarding house room without telling anyone and stops paying rent

66X: Abandonment by tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A landlord can ask a special group to make the tenant leave if they don't move out when told to.

66Y: Possession orders

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal can talk to and send complaints to the Health and Disability Commissioner if a landlord who provides health services does something wrong.

83A: Referral of complaints to Health and Disability Commissioner

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How the landlord tells the tenant about a case after they've moved out

91A: Service on tenants following application

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How to tell someone about important papers when you can't give them to them directly

91B: Substituted service, etc

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The court can stop someone from doing bad things again for up to 6 years if they break the rules.

109A: Tribunal may restrain further commissions of unlawful acts

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How to reach people who make sure the rules are followed

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains what important words mean in the rules about finding people who owe money.

112A: Interpretation

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How to ask for a person's contact details when they owe you money from a court decision

112B: Application for contact information

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When the boss sends a request to find someone's contact details to help enforce a decision

112C: Application referred to specified agency

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The chief executive tells you what happened with your request for information about the person who owes you money.

112D: Response to applicant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How contact details are sent to the court to help with legal actions

112E: Specified information sent to District Court

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Keeping private information secret when enforcing court orders

112F: Non-disclosure of contact information

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How to count days when the law says you have to wait

136A: Calculation of periods

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Fines for breaking renting rules

Schedule 1A: Amounts for unlawful acts

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How to ask for your bond money back when the other person doesn't agree

22A: Applications to chief executive for payment of bond without agreement of other party

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tenancy Tribunal can decide who gets the bond money if there's a disagreement between the landlord and tenant.

22B: Applications to, and orders by, Tribunal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The government can try to give back money that was kept safe for renters if no one claims it after a long time.

22D: Chief executive may take steps to refund bonds

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tenancy Tribunal can allow landlords to raise the rent if they have surprise costs they couldn't predict.

28A: Increase of rent by order in case of unforeseen expenses

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a rented home becomes unsafe to live in because someone broke the rules

59A: Termination where breach renders premises uninhabitable

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for ending student housing agreements when a student is no longer eligible to live there

53A: Special provisions for notice terminating certain student tenancies

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If a landlord leaves New Zealand for more than 21 days in a row, they need to choose someone to look after their property.

16A: Landlord must have agent if out of New Zealand for longer than 21 consecutive days

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords can only ask for a bond and nothing else to make sure tenants pay rent or follow the rules.

18A: Landlord must not require security other than permitted bond

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The rules for apartment buildings become part of your rental agreement and must be shared with you.

16B: Body corporate rules part of tenancy agreement

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The government uses a special account to give back bond money to tenants and landlords.

22C: Payments of bond to be made out of Residential Tenancies Trust Account

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The government can share your address to give back your rental bond money if they can't find you.

22E: MSD may disclose address information for bond refund purposes

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a temporary rent discount ends, the original rent comes back without counting as a rent increase.

24A: Expiry of temporary rent reduction

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rent increases agreed or ordered under special rules don't change when you can normally raise the rent.

28B: Effect of rent increases under section 28 or 28A

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A place where someone lives is not counted as a workplace when it comes to certain rules.

19: Workplace does not include dwellinghouse

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tax rules for community housing organisations that help people with housing

CW 42B: Community housing trusts and companies

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD can give you money to help with housing costs if you qualify

65: Accommodation supplement: discretionary grant

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Social Security Act 2018

You can't get extra money for housing if you live in certain government or community homes

66: Social housing exclusion

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Social Security Act 2018

Reasons you can't get extra money for housing costs

67: Other funding exclusion

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Social Security Act 2018

Special rules for couples sharing a home with others when getting housing cost help

68: Accommodation supplement: special rules for joint tenants who are in relationship

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Social Security Act 2018

When the government can say no or change your housing cost help

69: Accommodation supplement: refusal, reduction, or cancellation of grant in certain circumstances

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens to your housing help when your youth payment stops

272: Effect of cancellation of youth payment on accommodation supplement or temporary additional support

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens to your housing help when your young parent money stops

283: Effect of cancellation of young parent payment on accommodation supplement or temporary additional support

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting help with housing costs

423: Regulations: accommodation supplement

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Social Security Act 2018

Changes made to other laws because of this new Act

Schedule 10: Consequential amendments

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This part explains how special rules help with changes in the law

2A: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How changes to tenancy rules affect existing agreements

Schedule 1AA: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about smoke alarms in rental homes can be made by the government to keep people safe

138A: Regulations in respect of smoke alarms

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about making homes healthy and safe for people to live in

138B: Healthy homes standards

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How the court quickly decides if a tenant has left their home without telling anyone

91AA: Process for determining abandonment applications within 10 working days without hearing

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords must keep important papers about the rental and show them to the boss if asked.

123A: Documents to be retained by landlord and produced to chief executive if required

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss can ask you to show them certain papers about your rental home, if they need to see them.

123B: Documents to be produced by tenant to chief executive if required

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tenancy Tribunal can allow someone to check a rental property if there's a good reason to do so.

123E: Tribunal may authorise inspection

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A special person can go into a rented house to check it if they have permission and tell everyone first.

123D: Power of entry to inspect premises

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss can step in and handle legal stuff for renters or landlords if it's important for everyone.

124A: Chief executive may take proceedings in place of tenant or landlord

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss can look at, write notes about, and make copies of papers people give them.

123C: Chief executive’s powers in relation to produced documents

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Extra rules for when the boss steps in to help with legal problems

124B: Supplementary provision to section 124A

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for renting homes and solving renting problems

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This part tells us the name of the law and when it starts working.

1: Short Title and commencement

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This section explains the meaning of important words and terms used in the law about renting homes.

2: Interpretation

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Who the Tenancy Rules Apply To

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The law applies to everyone, including the government.

3: Act to bind the Crown

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This law covers almost all cases where someone rents a home to live in.

4: Act generally to apply to all residential tenancies

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The law doesn't apply to certain types of housing, like holiday homes, prisons, or short-term stays.

5: Act excluded in certain cases

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This law about long-term renting agreements doesn't apply anymore because it was cancelled.

6: Long fixed-term tenancies

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This law explains the rules for short-term rental agreements that last up to 90 days.

7: Tenancies for short fixed terms

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

People can choose to follow the rules in this law, even if they normally wouldn't have to.

8: Parties to excluded tenancies may agree that Act shall apply

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This law explains how the new rules apply to tenancies that started before the law changed.

9: Existing tenancies

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If someone says the rules don't apply to their house rental, they have to prove it.

10: Onus of proof

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The law applies even if you make a deal that says it shouldn't, unless the law allows it or a special court says it's okay.

11: Act generally to apply despite contrary provisions

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about renting homes and apartments

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Things to know before starting a tenancy

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This law says people can't be unfairly treated when renting a home because of who they are.

12: Discrimination to be unlawful act

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains how you can choose between two different ways to handle a problem, but you can only pick one way.

12A: Choice of procedures

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord and tenant must write down and sign their agreement about renting a home.

13: Tenancy agreement must be in writing and signed

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The law says what must be included in a rental agreement between a landlord and tenant

13A: Contents of tenancy agreement

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Changes to your rental agreement must be written down and signed by you and your landlord.

13B: Variations and renewals of tenancy agreements

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A spoken tenancy agreement is just as valid as a written one.

13C: Tenancy agreements not unenforceable on grounds not in writing

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Some agreements don't need to follow all the rules about how they should be written.

13D: Exceptions to requirements relating to tenancy agreements

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about young people renting houses and what happens when they grow up

14: Minors

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When the landlord or tenant changes, the new person must tell the other one about it

15: Notification of successor to landlord or tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You must tell the other person in your tenancy if you change your name or how to contact you.

16: Change of name or address

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Money you pay when renting a house

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can't be asked to pay extra money to get or keep renting a place, unless the Tenancy Tribunal says it's okay.

17: Requiring key money prohibited

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord can only ask for a bond that's equal to 4 weeks' rent or less.

18: Bonds to be no more than 4 weeks' rent

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a landlord receives money for a bond, they must give a receipt and send the money to the government quickly.

19: Duties of landlord on receipt of bond

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss of the rental office must safely keep the money you give as a bond and tell you and your landlord about it.

20: Duties of chief executive in relation to bonds

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If the landlord agrees, you can pay your rental bond directly to the government instead of to the landlord.

21: Tenant may pay bond direct to chief executive with landlord's consent

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Telling the government when your name or address changes for your rental bond

21A: Notification of changes of address to chief executive

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When both the landlord and tenant agree, they can ask for the bond money to be paid out

22: Agreed applications to chief executive for payment of bond

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords can only ask for up to two weeks' rent ahead of time and can't make you pay before your current rent is used up.

23: Rent in advance

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for landlords when they want to make the rent higher for people renting their houses

24: Rent increases

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can ask for a fair rent if you think you're paying too much compared to similar homes in your area.

25: Market rent

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How long the decision about fair rent lasts and when it can be looked at again

26: Duration of order determining market rent

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords can't charge more rent than what's allowed, and must give back any extra money they collected.

27: Rent in excess of market rent irrecoverable

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rent can go up if the landlord makes the house better or changes the agreement in a way that helps you.

28: Increase of rent by agreement or order in case of substantial improvements, improved facilities, or variation of terms

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords must give renters a proper receipt when they pay rent

29: Receipts for rent

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords must keep good records of rent and bond payments for seven years.

30: Landlord to keep records

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Explains how rent is calculated daily and divided up when a tenancy ends

31: Apportionment of rent

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords can't make tenants pay extra money or higher rent if they break the rules

32: Accelerated rent or damages prohibited

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords can't take or get rid of your stuff if you owe rent or for any other reason related to renting.

33: Tenant's goods not to be seized

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This rule used to explain how to handle money deposits for renting, but it's not used anymore.

34: Transitional provision relating to bonds

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This rule about fair and balanced rent prices no longer applies.

35: Transitional provisions relating to fair rents and equitable rents

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

What landlords and tenants must do and can expect

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord must make sure you can legally live in the house before you move in.

36: Legal impediments to occupation

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The tenant gets to move in and have the place to themselves when the agreement says they can.

37: Vacant possession

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord must let you live in your rented home peacefully and comfortably without bothering you.

38: Quiet enjoyment

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord pays for general costs, while the tenant pays for things they use themselves.

39: Responsibility for outgoings

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains what you need to do and what you can't do when you rent a house or flat.

40: Tenant's responsibilities

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The tenant is responsible for what other people do in the home, even if the tenant didn't do it themselves.

41: Tenant's responsibility for actions of others

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about what you can put in or change in the house you're renting

42: Tenant's fixtures, etc

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a landlord sells a house, they must tell the renter about the new owner and what happens next.

43: Disposition of landlord's interest

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about letting someone else use your rented home without the landlord's permission

44: Subletting or parting with possession by tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord must keep the rental home safe, clean, and in good condition for the tenant to live in.

45: Landlord's responsibilities

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords must keep the house safe with good locks, and neither landlords nor tenants can change locks without asking first.

46: Locks

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord must tell you right away if they decide to sell the house you're renting.

47: Landlord to give notice to tenant if premises put on market

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Explains when and how a landlord can enter the rented property, and what they need to do first

48: Landlord's right of entry

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You must try your best to reduce any harm caused by someone who breaks the rules of your agreement.

49: Mitigation of damage or loss

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How tenancies end and how landlords can get their property back

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains the different ways a rental agreement can end, like when the lease runs out or someone moves out.

50: Circumstances in which tenancies are terminated

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for landlords and tenants to end a rental agreement by giving notice

51: Termination by notice

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The law allows for a shorter notice period to end a tenancy if a special court agrees to it.

52: Provision for shorter notice may be made with consent of Tribunal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for ending a special type of rental agreement when it's connected to a job

53: Special provisions for notice terminating service tenancies

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tenancy Tribunal can stop a landlord from ending a tenancy if they did it to get back at the tenant for exercising their rights.

54: Tribunal may declare retaliatory notice of no effect

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Ending a rental agreement when tenants don't pay rent, cause damage, or hurt others

55: Termination on non-payment of rent, damage, or assault

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for ending a rental agreement when someone breaks the rules or doesn't pay rent

56: Termination for non-payment of rent and other breaches

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a main rental agreement ends, it can affect the agreements of people renting from the main tenant.

57: Effect on subtenancy of termination of head tenancy

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When someone new gets the right to take over a rented house, the people living there can usually stay.

58: Mortgagee or other person becoming entitled to possession

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If a rental home is badly damaged or destroyed, you or your landlord can end the tenancy quickly.

59: Destruction of premises

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a tenant stays in a house after their lease ends, they still have to follow the rules.

60: Tenant remaining in possession after termination of tenancy

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a renter leaves their home without telling anyone and doesn't pay the rent, the owner can ask for the rental agreement to end

61: Abandonment of premises

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

What happens to stuff you leave behind when you move out of a rented home

62: Goods left on premises on termination of tenancy

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can't go into a rented home without permission or a special order, even if you own it.

63: Entry without order of Tribunal prohibited

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The law says how and when a landlord can ask for an order to make a tenant leave a rented home.

64: Possession orders

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This law explains how to legally remove people living in a home without permission.

65: Eviction of squatters

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for ending a fixed-term rental agreement early if there are big changes or problems

66: Reduction or termination of fixed-term tenancy

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How the Tenancy Tribunal works and what it does

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How the Tenancy Tribunal is set up and run

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The law sets up a special group of people to help solve problems between landlords and tenants.

67: Constitution of Tribunal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains how long people who help solve house renting problems can work in their job.

68: Term of office of Tenancy Adjudicators

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How people who decide on tenancy disputes get paid for their work

69: Remuneration of Tenancy Adjudicators

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Tenancy Adjudicators get special protection when doing their job, just like judges do.

70: Tenancy Adjudicators to be protected

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for where and when judges meet to settle renting problems

71: Conduct of Tribunal and stationing of Tenancy Adjudicators

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

People who help run the court and do important paperwork for cases

72: Registrars

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal has a special stamp to make important documents official

73: Seal of Tribunal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal keeps important papers that you can look at and get copies of if you ask nicely and pay a small fee.

74: Records of Tribunal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This part used to explain how the government set up special offices and people to help with renting homes, but it's not used anymore.

75: Offices and Tenancy Officers

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

People who help solve arguments between renters and landlords without going to court

76: Tenancy Mediators

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The powers and responsibilities of the Tenancy Tribunal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal decides disputes between landlords and tenants about rental homes, including what types of homes are covered, how much rent can be charged, and whether someone can stay in or be removed from a rental home.

77: Jurisdiction of Tribunal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal can make different types of orders to solve problems between landlords and tenants, like telling someone to leave a property or pay money.

78: Orders of Tribunal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal can make temporary rules to keep things fair while it decides on a case

79: Jurisdiction to make interim orders

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal's decisions are usually the final word, except in special cases.

80: Orders of Tribunal to be final

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

No one can stop you from going to the special court for house renting problems.

81: Exclusion of Tribunal's jurisdiction prohibited

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This law says that only special courts can handle certain cases, unless they started before this law was made or if a judge says it's okay.

82: Exclusion of other jurisdictions

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal can move a case to the District Court if it's not allowed to handle it or if it thinks the District Court would be better at dealing with it.

83: Transfer of proceedings to District Court

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Any Tenancy Adjudicator can make decisions for the Tribunal, but sometimes the boss Adjudicator can choose who deals with certain cases.

84: Jurisdiction of Tribunal generally exercisable by any Tenancy Adjudicator

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal decides disputes between landlords and tenants fairly and quickly, focusing on what's right rather than strict legal rules.

85: Manner in which jurisdiction is to be exercised

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How things are done in the Tenancy Tribunal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How to start a case with the Tribunal by submitting a form and paying a fee

86: Filing of applications

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss decides what to do when someone asks for help with a house problem.

87: Duties of chief executive on receipt of application

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Helpers who try to solve problems between landlords and tenants

88: Functions of Tenancy Mediators

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Things said during mediation are private and can't be used in court

89: Statements made in mediation to be subject to privilege

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The mediator must keep secrets learned during mediation, but there are some exceptions.

90: Tenancy Mediator to observe confidentiality

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal tells everyone involved when and where they will talk about the problem

91: Notice of hearing by Tribunal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

What happens if someone doesn't show up to their hearing after being told about it

92: Non-attendance at hearing after due notice

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains who can speak and have a lawyer at special meetings about houses and flats.

93: Right of audience

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for young people and those who need help making decisions in legal matters

94: Minors and persons under disability

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Court meetings are usually open for everyone to see, but sometimes they can be private

95: Proceedings usually to be in public

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about how the Tenancy Tribunal can change meeting times, extend deadlines, and use technology to hear cases

96: Further provisions relating to procedure generally

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains how the Tribunal collects and uses information to make fair decisions

97: Evidence

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Legal document that tells someone they must come to court to give information or bring something important

98: Witness summons

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal can decide to pay witnesses for their travel and time, even if they weren't asked to come.

98A: Other witness expenses

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal can ask someone to look into things and report back to help solve problems between tenants and landlords.

99: Tribunal may require inquiry and report by Tenancy Mediator or suitable person

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The mediator or judge can ask for a property value report to help decide some cases

100: Tenancy Mediator or Tribunal may require valuer's report in certain proceedings

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

People involved in Tribunal cases are protected like they would be in court

101: Protection of persons appearing, etc

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains when someone might have to pay for a hearing about renting a house.

102: Costs

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal can ask the High Court for help with tricky legal questions during a case.

103: Reference of questions of law to High Court

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal explains its choice and tells everyone involved what it decided and why

104: Decision of Tribunal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can ask for a case to be heard again if something went really wrong the first time

105: Rehearings

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about following the law and what happens if you break it

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This law explains how the court can make someone leave a house if they're not supposed to be there.

106: Enforcement of possession orders

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains how the court can make people follow the rules when they don't do what they're told, except for rules about moving out or fixing things.

107: Enforcement of orders other than possession orders and work orders

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for making sure work orders are followed and what happens if they're not

108: Enforcement of work orders

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

People can ask for money if someone breaks the tenancy rules on purpose

109: Unlawful acts

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You could get in trouble if you don't show up when asked to be a witness or bring things the court needs

110: Failing to answer witness summons

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If you lie to the court after promising to tell the truth, you could go to jail for up to 3 years.

111: Giving false evidence

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can get in trouble if you're rude or don't listen to the Tenancy Tribunal during a meeting.

112: Contempt

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Other important rules and details

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The government's top person must make sure their workers help people with paperwork and other tasks related to renting homes.

113: Chief executive to provide assistance

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Tenancy Mediators can visit and look around your home to help solve problems, but they need to tell you first.

114: Powers of entry of Tenancy Mediators

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The top renting judge can give advice to help everyone follow the renting rules the same way across New Zealand.

115: Principal Tenancy Adjudicator may issue practice directions

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains how the government can make rules about how the Tribunal works and what people need to do when they use it.

116: Rules of procedure

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A way to ask for another decision if you don't agree with the first one

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If you're not happy with what the Tribunal decided, you can ask a higher court to look at your case again.

117: Appeal to District Court

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A judge can change, cancel, or keep the Tribunal's decision when someone asks for it to be looked at again.

118: Powers of District Court Judge on appeal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can ask a bigger court to check if the first court made a mistake about the law in your case.

119: Appeal on questions of law to High Court

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can ask a higher court to look at your case again if you think the first court made a mistake.

120: Further appeal to Court of Appeal

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for people in charge of making sure everyone follows rental home laws

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

What the person in charge can do and is responsible for

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The person in charge makes sure the rules are followed properly.

121: Chief executive responsible for administration of Act

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss can let other people do some of their important jobs

122: Director-General may delegate powers

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The chief executive can do many things to help with rental agreements and make sure everyone follows the rules.

123: General functions and powers of chief executive

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss of a government department used to be allowed to go to court for anyone involved in a tenancy dispute, but this rule no longer exists.

124: Chief executive may take or defend proceedings on behalf of any party

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The chief executive can't be personally blamed for mistakes made while doing their job.

125: Immunities

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss must write a yearly report about how they managed the rules for renting homes

126: Annual report

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A special bank account for holding money related to renting homes

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A special bank account that holds money from tenants' bonds and other rental payments

127: Residential Tenancies Trust Account

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The government's top money-checker looks after the special bank account for rented homes.

128: Auditor-General to be auditor of Residential Tenancies Trust Account

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A part of the fund that used to exist but doesn't anymore

129: Part B of the Fund

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The law used to let a special group give money to help with renting homes, but this rule doesn't exist anymore.

130: Corporation may make money available

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The government's housing group used to be allowed to borrow money, but this rule was changed.

131: Corporation may borrow

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Money in the Residential Tenancies Trust Account can't be taken without the boss's okay.

132: No execution

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Extra rules and information to help with renting

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

People in charge can ask landlords to show them the rules for renting houses.

133: Tribunal or chief executive may require terms of tenancy agreements

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If a landlord lets a tenant break a rule once, they can still enforce it later, but the Tenancy Tribunal might consider this if the landlord wants to end the tenancy.

134: Waiver by landlord of breach by tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This law explains how you should give money to the government when you're told to.

134A: Method of payment

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If you pay money by mistake in a tenancy, you can ask to get it back, but sometimes you might not get all of it.

135: Recovery of money paid by mistake

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains different ways to send important papers to landlords and tenants, like giving them in person or sending by mail.

136: Service of documents

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can't make deals or do things that try to get around or break the rules in this law.

137: Prohibited transactions

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains when someone must be charged with breaking this law

138: Time for filing charging document

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for people who help others find places to live or stay

139: Regulations relating to accommodation brokers

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules can be made about different things to help make the law work better for everyone.

140: Regulations relating to other matters

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The government can change the list of rules without making a new law.

141: Schedule 1 may be amended by Order in Council

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This law says that certain property rules don't apply to the kinds of rentals covered by this Act.

142: Non-application of Part 4 of Property Law Act 2007

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This part explains changes made to rules about housing, but it's not used anymore.

143: Housing Corporation Act 1974 amended

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains how some old rules are removed and other rules are changed to make way for new ones.

144: Repeals, revocations, and amendments

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for including rent increase details in fixed-term tenancy agreements

Schedule 1: Clauses for rent increases in fixed-term tenancy agreements

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

List of older renting laws removed when this Act started

Schedule 2: Enactments repealed

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How the government can choose someone to temporarily fill in for important rental dispute judges when needed

67A: Appointment of temporary acting Principal Tenancy Adjudicator, Deputy Principal Tenancy Adjudicator, or Tenancy Adjudicator

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal can stop a case if it's not fair, takes too long, or doesn't make sense.

92A: Tribunal may strike out proceeding

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You could be fined if you don't follow the court's rules about keeping things secret.

111A: Offence of breaching suppression order

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Tenants cannot be made to pay extra money just for renting a house.

17A: Requiring letting fee prohibited

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about harmful things in houses and how to clean them up

138C: Regulations in respect of contaminants and contaminated premises

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss can create plans to check if homes meet health rules

123CA: Programmes of inspections to monitor and assess compliance with healthy homes standards

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for deducting expenses from residential rental properties

EL 2: Outline of subpart: specific provisions

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Income Tax Act 2007

Choosing to manage rental property expenses individually

EL 6: Choosing to apply rules on property-by-property basis

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for employee housing don't apply to some work-related accommodation

EL 13: Exclusion for property provided as employee accommodation

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The government can make special rules for rental homes, even if those rules are different from other building or health laws.

138D: Powers to make regulations under sections 138A to 138C not limited by other enactments, etc

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Who is responsible when things get broken

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Tenants are not responsible for damage to the property, except in special cases.

49A: General principle

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Tenants can be held responsible for damage they or their guests cause on purpose or through careless actions.

49B: When tenant liable

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord gets the money if the tenant accidentally damages the property, not the insurance company.

49C: Landlord, not insurer, to benefit from tenant liability for careless damage

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

It's not okay for landlords to make you pay or do more than you should for damage

49D: Unlawful acts related to liability

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Premises means buildings and other places, including facilities

49E: Meaning of premises

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can end your rental agreement quickly if you live in a place that's not allowed to be rented as a home.

56A: Termination where premises are unlawful residential premises

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal can decide what happens when someone lives in a home that's not allowed to be lived in

78A: Orders of Tribunal relating to unlawful residential premises

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss of the tenancy judges can give some of their jobs to other qualified judges.

71A: Delegation by Principal Tenancy Adjudicator

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Explaining how to find online information about the Tribunal's rules, timing, and case updates

115A: Online publication of information about procedures, time frames, and progress of decisions

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal must put its final decisions on the internet for everyone to read, unless there's a good reason not to.

115B: Online publication of final written decisions

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about the COVID-19 sickness that are no longer used

145: Provisions relating to COVID-19

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about tenancies during COVID-19 (no longer in effect)

Schedule 5: Provisions relating to COVID-19

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about how to end a tenancy when a renter hurts someone physically

138E: Regulations relating to termination of tenancy for physical assault by tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about small fines for breaking less serious parts of the law

139A: Regulations relating to infringement offences

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for leaving a rental home if you're experiencing family violence

138F: Regulations relating to withdrawal from tenancy following family violence

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If a landlord follows the rules about harmful substances, they won't get in trouble for having those substances in the house.

45A: Protection from liability for landlord who complies with contaminant regulations

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Ending a tenancy when harmful substances are found in the home at unsafe levels

59B: Termination where regulations prescribe testing methods and maximum inhabitable level of contaminant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A landlord who follows the rules about dangerous substances in a boarding house cannot be blamed if the place is unsafe because of those substances.

66IA: Protection from liability for landlord who complies with contaminant regulations

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords must tell you how much the rent is when they advertise a place for you to live in.

22F: Landlord must state amount of rent when advertising residential premises

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about asking the landlord if you can change things in the house you're renting

42A: Consent for tenant’s fixtures, etc

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a tenant wants to make small, safe changes that are easy to undo, the landlord should say yes.

42B: Minor changes

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about tenants sharing their rental with others, and when landlords can say no

43A: Effect of provision prohibiting assignment by tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A renter can give their lease to someone else if the landlord says it's okay in writing and follows any fair rules.

43B: Assignment of tenancy by tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a tenant hands over their rental agreement to someone else, they're no longer responsible for it, but they still have to deal with any problems from before.

43C: Effect of assignment by tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The landlord can get money back from the tenant for costs related to changing who lives in the house.

44A: Recovery of expenses incurred by landlord

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The owner must let you get fast internet in your rented home if it's possible and doesn't cost them anything, unless there's a good reason not to.

45B: Landlord must permit and facilitate installation of fibre connection in certain circumstances

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for ending social housing rentals when tenants no longer qualify or need to move

53B: Special provisions for notice terminating social housing tenancies

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords can end a tenancy if a tenant or their guest behaves badly three times in three months.

55A: Termination for anti-social behaviour

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A landlord can get in trouble for trying to end a renter's stay without a good reason.

60AA: Landlord acting to terminate tenancy without grounds

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules about keeping people's names and details private in some housing cases

95A: Suppression orders

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The court can order big landlords to pay money if they break important rules on purpose.

109B: Tribunal may make pecuniary penalty orders

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A fine of up to $50,000 can be given for breaking this law

109C: Maximum amount of pecuniary penalty

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The Tribunal looks at many things to decide how much money a landlord should pay if they break the rules.

109D: Considerations for Tribunal in determining pecuniary penalty

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

A landlord can only be punished once with a money fine for doing the same wrong thing.

109E: Only 1 pecuniary penalty order may be made for same conduct

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Breaking certain rules can lead to fines

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains what some special words mean when talking about breaking the rules in renting houses.

126A: Interpretation

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains how someone can be dealt with if they break the rules in a small way.

126B: Proceedings for infringement offences

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss can take back a special ticket they gave you for breaking a rule, even if you haven't paid for it yet.

126D: Infringement notice may be revoked

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The notice must explain the rule you broke, how much to pay, and what happens next.

126E: What infringement notice must contain

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The different ways a notice can be given to someone who might have broken the rules

126F: How infringement notice may be served

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Money from fines for breaking rules goes to the government

126G: Payment of infringement fees

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Notices that tell someone to fix a problem

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The big boss can tell someone to fix a problem or stop one from happening if they're not following the rules about renting homes.

126H: Power to issue improvement notices

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This explains what must be included in a notice to fix problems with following rental rules.

126I: Content of improvement notices

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This rule says you must follow the main instructions in an improvement notice, or you'll be breaking the law.

126J: Compliance with improvement notice

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss can give more time to fix a problem if the fixing time hasn't run out yet.

126K: Extension of time for compliance with improvement notices

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss can take back a notice that tells someone to fix a problem, but they can still give a new one later if needed.

126L: Chief executive may withdraw improvement notice

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

If you don't agree with a notice telling you to fix something, you can ask a special group to look at it again.

126M: Objection to improvement notice

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Promises that can be made to follow the rules

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

The boss of a government office can make a deal with renters or landlords to fix problems or pay money they owe.

126N: Chief executive may accept enforceable undertakings

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

An enforceable undertaking becomes active when the boss accepts it or on a later date they choose.

126O: When enforceable undertaking is enforceable

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You must follow through on your promise to fix things, or you'll be breaking the law.

126P: Compliance with enforceable undertaking

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can change or take back a promise you made to follow the rules, but only if the boss agrees.

126Q: Withdrawal or variation of enforceable undertaking

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

This rule explains when you can't take someone to court if they've promised to fix a problem they caused

126R: Proceedings for alleged contravention

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

You can only get one type of punishment for the same wrong thing you did in a tenancy.

137A: Only 1 penalty type for same conduct

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords can't ask people to offer more money for a place to live than what they've said it costs.

22G: Landlord must not invite or encourage bids for rent

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

List of fines and fees for breaking tenancy rules

Schedule 1B: Fines and fees for infringement offences

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Landlords can end a rental agreement if continuing it would cause them more trouble than it's worth.

55B: Termination where it would be unreasonable to require landlord to continue with tenancy

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

When a person renting a home hurts the landlord or their family, the landlord can ask them to leave

55AA: Termination by notice for physical assault by tenant

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How you can leave your home if someone in your family is hurting you

56B: Withdrawal from tenancy following family violence

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

How to properly send and deliver notices about ending a tenancy and the proof needed

56C: Service of notices of withdrawal and accompanying evidence

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Ending a tenancy when it's too hard for the remaining renter to keep living there after someone else moves out

56D: Termination where it would be unreasonable to require remaining tenant to continue with tenancy

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for sharing a tenant's withdrawal notice or evidence

56E: Disclosure of notice of withdrawal or accompanying evidence

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Resource Management Act 1991

Rules that tell certain local councils to update their building plans to help with housing shortages

80I: Regulations requiring tier 2 territorial authority to change district plan

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for ending long-term agreements for special rental homes built for renting

58A: Termination of tenancies in respect of build-to-rent land

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About this project

What is this project?

This project is an experiment to take difficult language, and make it easier to read and understand for everyone.

How do we do this?

What’s our process for taking the law and turning it into plain language?

Why is the law written like it is?

Laws are often hard to read. They use a lot of words and language we don’t usually use when we talk.

Should we use AI for this?

What are the good and bad sides of using AI?

Is this information the actual law?

We hope that this information will help people understand New Zealand laws. But we think that it’s important you talk to someone who understands the law well if you have questions or are worried about something.

You can talk to Community Law or Citizen’s Advice Bureau about your rights.

Remember that AI can make mistakes, and just reading the law isn’t enough to understand how it could be used in court.