Part 9Penalties
Civil penalties
141GReduction in penalty for voluntary disclosure of tax shortfall
A shortfall penalty payable by a taxpayer under any of sections 141A to 141EB may be reduced if, in the Commissioner's opinion, the taxpayer makes a full voluntary disclosure to the Commissioner of all the details of the tax shortfall, either—
- before the taxpayer is first notified of a pending tax audit or investigation (referred to in this section as pre-notification disclosure); or
- after the taxpayer is notified of a pending tax audit or investigation, but before the Commissioner starts the audit or investigation (referred to in this section as post-notification disclosure).
The Commissioner may from time to time—
- specify the information required for a full voluntary disclosure; and
- the form in which it must be provided.
The level by which the shortfall penalty is reduced—
- for pre-notification disclosure is—
- 100%, if the shortfall penalty is for not taking reasonable care, for taking an unacceptable tax position, or for an unacceptable interpretation; or
- 75%, if subparagraph (i) does not apply:
- 100%, if the shortfall penalty is for not taking reasonable care, for taking an unacceptable tax position, or for an unacceptable interpretation; or
- for post-notification disclosure is 40%.
A taxpayer is deemed to have been notified of a pending tax audit or investigation, or that the tax audit or investigation has started, if—
- the taxpayer; or
- an officer of the taxpayer; or
- a shareholder of the taxpayer, if the taxpayer is a close company; or
- a tax adviser acting for the taxpayer; or
- a partner in partnership with the taxpayer; or
- a person acting for or on behalf of or as a fiduciary of the taxpayer,—
An audit or investigation starts at the earlier of—
- the end of the first interview an officer of the department has with the taxpayer or the taxpayer's representative after the taxpayer receives the notice referred to in subsection (4); and
- the time when—
- an officer of the department inspects information (including books or records) of the taxpayer after the taxpayer receives the notice referred to in subsection (4); and
- the taxpayer is notified of the inspection.
- an officer of the department inspects information (including books or records) of the taxpayer after the taxpayer receives the notice referred to in subsection (4); and
Notes
- Section 141G: inserted, on , by section 43 of the Tax Administration Amendment Act (No 2) 1996 (1996 No 56).
- Section 141G(1): amended, on (applying to an arrangement that a taxpayer enters into on or after 26 March 2003), by section 130(1) of the Taxation (Maori Organisations, Taxpayer Compliance and Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2003 (2003 No 5).
- Section 141G(3)(a): replaced (with effect on 17 May 2007), on (applying for voluntary disclosures made on or after 17 May 2007), by section 256(1) of the Taxation (Business Taxation and Remedial Matters) Act 2007 (2007 No 109).


