Part 4Powers, investigations, and disciplinary panels
Integrity investigations: Powers relating to investigation under section 31 or 32
38Confidentiality and disclosure of information relating to investigations
The Commission must keep confidential any information obtained through a complaint about integrity or while conducting an investigation under section 31 or 32 if that information might identify a complainant or any other person who has provided information during an investigation.
Despite subsection (1), the Commission may disclose information referred to in that subsection if—
- the person who would be identified consents to the disclosure of the information; or
- the Commission believes on reasonable grounds that the disclosure of the information is necessary—
- for the effective investigation of the complaint or the effective conduct of the investigation, if commenced, or for disciplinary processes arising from the investigation; or
- to prevent or lessen a serious risk to public health, public safety, or to the health or safety of any individual; or
- for an investigation by a law enforcement or regulatory agency for the purpose of law enforcement; or
- for the conduct of proceedings before any court or tribunal (that is, proceedings that have been commenced or are reasonably in contemplation); or
- for the purposes of a report that the Commission may issue in accordance with section 37; or
- for the effective investigation of the complaint or the effective conduct of the investigation, if commenced, or for disciplinary processes arising from the investigation; or
- the Commission is required to disclose the information under any other legislation (including the Privacy Act 2020 and the Official Information Act 1982).
Before releasing identifying information for a reason described in subsection (2)(b) or (c),—
- if the release is for the reason described in subsection (2)(b)(i), (iii), or (v), the Commission must consult the person who would be identified about the release; or
- if the release is for the reason described in subsection (2)(b)(ii) or (iv), the Commission must, if practicable, consult the person who would be identified about the release.
After releasing identifying information for a reason described in subsection (2)(b), the Commission must inform the person who is identified by it.
Nothing in this section limits or prevents the provision of information to the Government Statistician for the production of official statistics or research under the Data and Statistics Act 2022.
In this section, law enforcement or regulatory agency includes bodies within the meaning of law enforcement agency in section 3(1) of the Search and Surveillance Act 2012.

