Medicines Act 1981

Miscellaneous provisions

109: Relationship with Misuse of Drugs Act 1975

You could also call this:

"How the Medicines Act and Misuse of Drugs Act work together"

Illustration for Medicines Act 1981

You need to follow the rules in the Medicines Act 1981 and the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 when dealing with medicines that are controlled drugs. The rules in the Medicines Act 1981 are in addition to the rules in the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975. Nothing in the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 allows you to break the rules in the Medicines Act 1981. You are allowed to manufacture, pack, or sell certain medicines if you have a licence under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975. This licence also means you are allowed to do these things under the Medicines Act 1981. A drug and substance checking service provider does not break the law if they breach the Medicines Act 1981 while doing their job, as long as they follow the conditions of their licence. The Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 is more important than the Medicines Act 1981 if there are any inconsistencies between the two laws. This means that if there is a conflict, the rules in the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 will be followed. You can find more information about the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 on the New Zealand legislation website https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1975/0116/latest

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM56587.


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Part 8Miscellaneous provisions

109Relationship with Misuse of Drugs Act 1975

  1. Subject to subsection (3), in the case of a medicine that is a controlled drug within the meaning of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975, the prohibitions, conditions, and requirements contained in or imposed under this Act shall be in addition to the prohibitions, conditions, and requirements contained in or imposed under that Act to the extent that they are not inconsistent therewith.

  2. Nothing in section 8 of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 shall authorise any person to prescribe, manufacture, pack, label, sell by wholesale or retail, administer, procure, receive, store, use, or otherwise have in that person's possession any medicine contrary to the provisions of this Act.

  3. So long as a person is authorised by a licence under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 to manufacture, pack, or sell by wholesale or retail, any controlled drug that is a medicine, that person shall be deemed to be licensed under this Act to manufacture, pack, or sell by wholesale or retail, as the case may require, that medicine, and, if that person is so authorised to procure, receive, store, use or otherwise have in his possession any such controlled drug, that person shall, for the purposes of section 43, be deemed to have a reasonable excuse for such procurement, receipt, storage, use, or other possession, as the case may require.

  4. A drug and substance checking service provider under the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 does not commit an offence against this Act or its regulations if the service provider breaches this Act or the regulations in the course of performing the service provider’s functions.

  5. Subsection (3A) is subject to the conditions of the service provider’s licence.

  6. Except as provided in subsections (1) and (2), this Act shall be read subject to the Misuse of Drugs Act 1975 and, in the event of any inconsistency between the provisions of that Act and the provisions of this Act, or between the provisions of any regulations made under that Act and the provisions of any regulations made under this Act, the provisions of that Act and of the regulations made under that Act shall prevail.

Notes
  • Section 109(3A): inserted, on , by section 19 of the Drug and Substance Checking Legislation Act 2021 (2021 No 50).
  • Section 109(3B): inserted, on , by section 19 of the Drug and Substance Checking Legislation Act 2021 (2021 No 50).