Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Act 2003

Repossession of consumer goods under consumer credit contract - Rules that apply at time of repossession

83T: Restrictions applying in relation to persons repossessing consumer goods

You could also call this:

"Rules for taking back goods from someone who can't pay"

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If you are a creditor who needs to be registered under Part 2 of the Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008, you must be registered to repossess consumer goods. You cannot repossess goods unless you are registered, and this includes entering someone's home. You can find more information about this on the Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008 website. If you want someone else to repossess goods for you, they must be licensed or have a certificate of approval. This person is called a repossession agent or repossession employee. They must follow the rules and be licensed under the Private Security Personnel and Private Investigators Act 2010. A repossession agent or employee must be authorised by you to repossess goods and must be licensed or have a certificate of approval. You can find out what a certificate of approval is on the Private Security Personnel and Private Investigators Act 2010 website. If you are not licensed, you cannot enter someone's home to repossess goods, and you must use a repossession agent or employee who meets the requirements. You can read about what a repossession agent and repossession employee are on the Private Security Personnel and Private Investigators Act 2010 website. Being registered means you are listed under Part 2 of the Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008. You can find more information about this on the Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008 website.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM6501369.

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Part 3ARepossession of consumer goods under consumer credit contract
Rules that apply at time of repossession

83TRestrictions applying in relation to persons repossessing consumer goods

  1. No creditor who is required to be registered under Part 2 of the Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008 may exercise any rights in relation to repossessing consumer goods (including entering residential premises) unless that creditor is registered.

  2. No creditor may authorise, allow, or permit a repossession agent or repossession employee to repossess consumer goods (including by entering residential premises) unless that person is licensed or holds a certificate of approval.

  3. No repossession agent or repossession employee may exercise any rights in relation to repossessing consumer goods (including entering residential premises) unless that person is—

  4. specifically authorised to do so by the creditor; and
    1. licensed or holds a certificate of approval.
      1. If a creditor is not licensed and does not hold a certificate of approval, the creditor may not personally enter residential premises for the purpose of repossessing consumer goods (and any such repossession must be carried out through a repossession agent or repossession employee who meets the requirements of subsection (3)(a) and (b)).

      2. In this section,—

        certificate of approval means a certificate issued under section 54 of the Private Security Personnel and Private Investigators Act 2010

          licensed means licensed in accordance with Part 2 of the Private Security Personnel and Private Investigators Act 2010

            registered means registered in accordance with Part 2 of the Financial Service Providers (Registration and Dispute Resolution) Act 2008

              repossession agent has the same meaning as in section 8A of the Private Security Personnel and Private Investigators Act 2010

                repossession employee has the same meaning as in section 16A of the Private Security Personnel and Private Investigators Act 2010 (but does not include the creditor).

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                Notes
                • Section 83T: inserted, on , by section 51 of the Credit Contracts and Consumer Finance Amendment Act 2014 (2014 No 33).