Part 2Deaths to be reported and post-mortems
Reporting of deaths
14Deaths that must be reported under section 13(2)
A death of a kind described in subsection (2) must be reported under section 13(2) if the death occurred in New Zealand or on or from—
- a New Zealand registered aircraft (as defined in section 5 of the Civil Aviation Act 2023); or
- a New Zealand ship (as defined in section 2(1) of the Maritime Transport Act 1994); or
- an aircraft or a ship of the Armed Forces (as defined in section 2(1) of the Defence Act 1990).
The kinds of deaths referred to in subsection (1) are—
- a death that appears to have been without known cause, or self-inflicted, unnatural, or violent:
- a death—
- that occurred during, or appears to have been the result of, a medical procedure; and
- that was medically unexpected:
- that occurred during, or appears to have been the result of, a medical procedure; and
- a death—
- that occurred while the person concerned was affected by an anaesthetic; and
- that was medically unexpected:
- that occurred while the person concerned was affected by an anaesthetic; and
- the death of a woman that occurred while the woman was giving birth, or that appears to have been a result of the woman being pregnant or giving birth:
- a death in official custody or care:
- a death in relation to which there has not been given a certificate of cause of death (as defined in section 2(1) of the Burial and Cremation Act 1964).
For the purposes of subsection (2)(b) and (c), a death is medically unexpected if it would not reasonably have been expected by a health practitioner who—
- was competent to carry out the procedure, or administer the anaesthetic, in question; and
- had knowledge of the dead person’s medical condition before the procedure began.
Notes
- Section 14: replaced, on , by section 10 of the Coroners Amendment Act 2016 (2016 No 29).
- Section 14(1)(a): amended, on , by section 486 of the Civil Aviation Act 2023 (2023 No 10).
- Section 14(2)(f): amended, on , by section 31 of the Statutes Amendment Act 2025 (2025 No 74).


