Intellectual Disability (Compulsory Care and Rehabilitation) Act 2003

Status and rights of care recipients - Specific powers exercisable over care recipients

60: Seclusion

You could also call this:

"Being alone in a safe room to keep you or others safe, with a grown-up's help to leave."

Illustration for Intellectual Disability (Compulsory Care and Rehabilitation) Act 2003

When you are in care, seclusion means being placed alone in a room or area that is safe for you, but you cannot leave without help. This room or area must provide a safe environment for you and not allow you to leave without assistance. A care manager can decide to place you in seclusion if it is necessary to prevent you from harming yourself or others.

If you are placed in seclusion, it must be for the shortest time possible to achieve the purpose of keeping you or others safe. The person who places you in seclusion must follow guidelines issued under section 148 that are relevant to your situation. You can only be placed in seclusion in a room or area that is specifically designed for this purpose, following guidelines issued under section 148.

In most cases, seclusion can only be used with the authority of your care manager, but in an emergency, someone responsible for your care can make this decision and must then tell your care manager immediately. Each time you are placed in seclusion, the details must be recorded in a register, following guidelines issued under section 148. This is to ensure your safety and well-being while in care.

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Part 5Status and rights of care recipients
Specific powers exercisable over care recipients

60Seclusion

  1. For the purposes of this section, seclusion, in relation to a care recipient, means placing the care recipient without others in a room or other area that—

  2. provides a safe environment for the care recipient throughout the care recipient's stay in the room or area; but
    1. does not allow the care recipient to leave without help.
      1. A care manager may place a care recipient in seclusion if it is necessary to prevent the care recipient from doing 1 or both of the following:

      2. endangering the health or safety of the care recipient or of others:
        1. seriously compromising the care and well-being of other persons.
          1. A person who places a care recipient in seclusion—

          2. must ensure that the care recipient is not placed in seclusion for longer than is necessary to achieve the purpose of placing the care recipient in seclusion; and
            1. must comply with guidelines issued under section 148 that are relevant to placing the care recipient in seclusion.
              1. The following provisions must be followed when a care recipient is placed in seclusion:

              2. a care recipient may be placed in seclusion only in a room or other area that is specifically designed for the purpose of seclusion in accordance with guidelines issued under section 148:
                1. in cases other than an emergency, seclusion may be used only with the authority of the care recipient's care manager:
                  1. in an emergency, a care recipient may be placed in seclusion by a person who, under a delegation given by the care recipient's care manager, has immediate responsibility for the care recipient, but that person must immediately bring the case to the attention of the care manager:
                    1. the duration and circumstances of each episode of seclusion must be recorded in a register kept in accordance with guidelines issued under section 148.