Legislation Act 2019

Preliminary provisions

4: Overview of this Act

You could also call this:

"What this law is about and how it works in New Zealand."

This Act has several parts that help you understand how laws are made and used in New Zealand. The Act starts with an introduction, definitions, and other basic information. It also explains how laws are interpreted and applied.

The Act is divided into parts, such as Part 2, which explains how to understand and apply laws, including when laws start and stop, and how they can be changed. Part 3 is about writing and publishing laws, and Part 4 is about what the government must tell you when they make new laws. You can also look at Part 5 to see how Parliament oversees laws, and Part 6 to learn about the PCO's role in drafting and publishing laws.

There are more parts to the Act, including Part 7, which has various powers and rules. You can find more information in other laws, such as the Imperial Laws Application Act 1988, and the Legislation (Repeals and Amendments) Act 2019. This section is just a guide to help you understand the Act.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM7298132.


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3: Purpose of this Act, or

"This law helps make New Zealand's laws easy to find, understand, and use."


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5: Interpretation, or

"What special words in the law mean"

Part 1Preliminary provisions

4Overview of this Act

  1. In this Act,—

  2. this Part contains the purpose of this Act, definitions, and other preliminary provisions:
    1. Part 2 provides for the interpretation and application of legislation, including—
      1. principles of interpretation and default definitions that apply (for example, a definition of working day):
        1. providing for rules that apply to the commencement, amendment, and repeal of legislation:
          1. general empowering provisions (for example, so that a power to prescribe a form can be used to prescribe required information and the method for supplying the required information in place of a form):
          2. Part 3 provides for the drafting and publication of legislation, including by—
            1. setting drafting and publication responsibilities; and
              1. providing tools for correcting errors in legislation; and
                1. providing for revision programmes to revise New Zealand’s legislation:
                2. Part 4 sets disclosure requirements for Government-initiated legislation:
                  1. Part 5 supports parliamentary oversight and control over secondary legislation through—
                    1. providing for the House of Representatives to disallow all secondary legislation (with limited exceptions); and
                      1. setting the deadlines for confirmation of secondary legislation (if confirmation by Parliament is required) and the consequences of not confirming:
                      2. Part 6 continues the PCO with the functions of drafting and publishing legislation and with associated functions that support the stewardship of New Zealand’s legislation:
                        1. Part 7 contains regulation-making powers and miscellaneous provisions.
                          1. This section is only a guide to the general scheme and effect of this Act.

                          2. See also

                          3. the Imperial Laws Application Act 1988, which provides for this Act to apply to Imperial legislation; and
                            1. the Legislation (Repeals and Amendments) Act 2019, which contains repeals, revocations, and amendments to other legislation, as well as later amendments to this Act to require centralised publication of secondary legislation.