Legislation Act 2019

Interpretation and application of legislation - General definitions and interpretation provisions

16: References to specific gender or kind of person include others

You could also call this:

"Laws that mention a specific gender or type of person are talking about everyone, no matter what they are."

When you read laws, you might see words that talk about a specific gender, like male or female. You should know that these words include all other genders too. This means that the law is talking about everyone, no matter what gender they are.

When laws use words like "he" or "she", or words like "someone" or "people", they are not just talking about individuals. They are also talking about companies and organisations, as long as it makes sense to do so. This includes all types of companies and groups.

Sometimes, laws talk about companies and organisations, but they can also be talking about individual people. This happens when it is possible for the words to refer to a person. You can find more information about this by looking at the Legislation Act 1986.

This text is automatically generated. It might be out of date or be missing some parts. Find out more about how we do this.

This page was last updated on

View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM7298263.


Previous

15: Meaning of step-parent, etc, or

"What it means to be a step-parent, stepson, or stepdaughter in New Zealand law"


Next

17: When sending by post is taken as done, or

"When you properly post a document, it's considered sent and received on the expected delivery day."

Part 2Interpretation and application of legislation
General definitions and interpretation provisions

16References to specific gender or kind of person include others

  1. Words denoting a gender include every other gender.

  2. Words denoting a natural person by referring to a gender (for example, he or she) or words referring to persons generally (for example, someone or people) include a corporation sole, a body corporate, and an unincorporated body if capable of referring to a corporation sole, a body corporate, or an unincorporated body.

  3. Words denoting a corporation sole, a body corporate, or an unincorporated body include a natural person if capable of referring to a natural person.

Compare