Family Proceedings Act 1980

Miscellaneous provisions

182: Court may make orders as to settled property, etc

You could also call this:

"Court can decide how to share property and money in a marriage or civil union"

Illustration for Family Proceedings Act 1980

When a court makes a decision about a marriage or civil union under Part 4 of the Family Proceedings Act or the Matrimonial Proceedings Act 1963, you can ask the court to look at any agreements about property or maintenance. The court can make orders about how property is used or change the terms of an agreement. This can be done for the benefit of the children or the people in the marriage or civil union. If you and your partner have an agreement about maintenance, the court can cancel or change it if needed. The court considers the circumstances of the people involved and any changes since the agreement was made. The court can make decisions even if there are no children. You or your partner can ask the court to review an order made under this section. However, the court will not change an agreement made under Part 6 of the Property (Relationships) Act 1976 unless it is necessary for the children's interests. You can find more information about the Property (Relationships) Act 1976 by visiting the New Zealand legislation website https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM441361

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM41893.


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Part 11Miscellaneous provisions

182Court may make orders as to settled property, etc

  1. On, or within a reasonable time after, the making of an order under Part 4 of this Act or a final decree under Part 2 or Part 4 of the Matrimonial Proceedings Act 1963, the Family Court may inquire into the existence of any agreement between the parties to the marriage or civil union for the payment of maintenance or relating to the property of the parties or either of them, or any ante-nuptial or post-nuptial settlement made on the parties, and may make such orders with reference to the application of the whole or any part of any property settled or the variation of the terms of any such agreement or settlement, either for the benefit of the children of the marriage or civil union or of the parties to the marriage or civil union or either of them, as the court thinks fit.

  2. Where an order under Part 4 of this Act, or a final decree under Part 2 or Part 4 of the Matrimonial Proceedings Act 1963, has been made and the parties have entered into an agreement for the payment of maintenance, the Family Court may at any time, on the application of either party or of the personal representative of the party liable for the payments under the agreement, cancel or vary the agreement or remit any arrears due under the agreement.

  3. In the exercise of its discretion under this section, the court may take into account the circumstances of the parties and any change in those circumstances since the date of the agreement or settlement and any other matters which the court considers relevant.

  4. The court may exercise the powers conferred by this section, notwithstanding that there are no children of the marriage or civil union.

  5. An order made under this section may from time to time be reviewed by the court on the application of either party to the marriage or civil union or of either party's personal representative.

  6. Notwithstanding subsections (1) to (5), the court shall not exercise its powers under this section so as to defeat or vary any agreement, entered into under Part 6 of the Property (Relationships) Act 1976, between the parties to the marriage or civil union unless it is of the opinion that the interests of any child of the marriage or civil union so require.

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Notes
  • Section 182(1): amended, on , by section 261 of the District Court Act 2016 (2016 No 49).
  • Section 182(1): amended, on , by section 44(1) of the Civil Union Act 2004 (2004 No 102).
  • Section 182(1): amended, on , by section 2(1) of the Family Proceedings Amendment Act 1982 (1982 No 70).
  • Section 182(2): amended, on , by section 261 of the District Court Act 2016 (2016 No 49).
  • Section 182(2): amended, on , by section 2(2) of the Family Proceedings Amendment Act 1982 (1982 No 70).
  • Section 182(4): amended, on , by section 44(1) of the Civil Union Act 2004 (2004 No 102).
  • Section 182(5): amended, on , by section 44(1) of the Civil Union Act 2004 (2004 No 102).
  • Section 182(6): amended, on , by section 44(1) of the Civil Union Act 2004 (2004 No 102).
  • Section 182(6): amended, on , by section 16 of the Family Proceedings Amendment Act 2001 (2001 No 7).