Part 9Procedure
165Power of District Court or Family Court to call witnesses
In any proceedings before it under this Act (not being criminal proceedings) the District Court or the Family Court may of its own motion call as a witness any person whose evidence may in its opinion be of assistance to the court.
The power conferred by subsection (1) shall include power to call as a witness any party to the proceedings or the spouse or civil union partner of any party to the proceedings.
A witness called by the court under this section shall have the same privilege to refuse to answer any question as the witness would have if the witness had been called by a party to the proceedings.
A witness called by the court under this section may be—
- examined and re-examined by the court, or by a lawyer appointed to assist the court; and
- cross-examined by or on behalf of any party to the proceedings.
Sections 159 and 161 to 165 of the Criminal Procedure Act 2011, so far as they are applicable and with the necessary modifications, shall apply with respect to every person called as a witness by the court under this section as if that person had been called by a party to the proceedings.
The expenses of any witness called by the court under this section, in accordance with the prescribed scale of witnesses' expenses, shall be paid in the first instance out of public money appropriated by Parliament.
Notes
- Section 165(1): amended, on , by section 261 of the District Court Act 2016 (2016 No 49).
- Section 165(2): amended, on , by section 44(2) of the Civil Union Act 2004 (2004 No 102).
- Section 165(4): replaced, on , by section 9 of the Family Proceedings Amendment Act (No 2) 2013 (2013 No 80).
- Section 165(5): amended, on , by section 413 of the Criminal Procedure Act 2011 (2011 No 81).
- Section 165(6): amended, on , by section 86(1) of the Public Finance Act 1989 (1989 No 44).


