Income Tax Act 2007

Recharacterisation of certain transactions - Consolidated groups of companies - Accounting for particular property

FM 15: Amortising property and revenue account property

You could also call this:

"What happens to tax when a company transfers property to another company in the same group"

Illustration for Income Tax Act 2007

When a company transfers property to another company in the same group, you need to know how it affects tax. The new company is treated as if they bought the property at the same time as the old company. This rule applies to certain types of property, like amortising property and revenue account property, but not to trading stock or financial arrangements, and it helps determine income and deductions when the property is later sold or depreciated. You can find more information about residential land in sections CB 6A and CZ 39. The new company is also treated as having the same bright-line acquisition date as the old company for that land. If the property is part of a pool of assets that the old company depreciates, the new company takes over the depreciation. The amount of depreciation is based on the adjusted tax value of the pool or the market value of the property. If the property is not part of a pool, the new company takes over the depreciation or amortisation of the acquisition cost. This means the new company can claim deductions for the depreciation or amortisation that the old company was allowed. These rules do not apply to Kāinga Ora–Homes and Communities or companies in the same group as Kāinga Ora–Homes and Communities. You can find more information about depreciation in sections EE 20 to EE 24, and about amortisation in section EE 1, EZ 7, and EZ 8.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM1516657.

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FM 16: Land or business: certain farming or forestry expenditure, or

"Farming and forestry expense claims for company groups when land or business changes hands"

Part FRecharacterisation of certain transactions
Consolidated groups of companies: Accounting for particular property

FM 15Amortising property and revenue account property

  1. This section applies—

  2. when property is transferred from a company (company A) to another company (company B) and both companies are in the same consolidated group at the time the transfer takes place, and the property transferred is—
    1. amortising property; or
      1. revenue account property, but not trading stock or a financial arrangement to which the financial arrangements rules apply; and
      2. to determine the income and deductions on a later disposal of property, or in relation to the depreciation or amortisation of the acquisition cost of the property under this Act.
        1. Company B is treated as acquiring the property on the date it was acquired by company A for the amount set out in subsections (3) to (5).

        2. For the purposes of sections CB 6A and CZ 39 (which relate to residential land), in relation to property that is land, company B is treated as having the same bright-line acquisition date as company A for that land.

        3. When the property forms the whole of a pool of property that is depreciated by company A under sections EE 20 to EE 24 (which relate to depreciation loss calculated under the pool method), the amount in subsection (2) is the adjusted tax value of the pool immediately before the property is transferred to company B.

        4. When the property forms only part of a pool of property that is depreciated by company A under sections EE 20 to EE 24, the amount in subsection (2) is the lesser of—

        5. the market value of the property transferred to company B; and
          1. the adjusted tax value of the whole of the pool immediately before the property is transferred to company B.
            1. If subsections (3) and (4) do not apply, the amount in subsection (2) is the sum of the following amounts of expenditure incurred by company A before the property is transferred to company B for which no deduction has been allowed other than by the depreciation or amortisation of the acquisition cost of the property under section EE 1, EZ 7, or EZ 8 (which relate to depreciation), or another amortisation provision of this Act:

            2. the original acquisition cost of the property:
              1. expenditure incurred—
                1. in acquiring or improving the property; or
                  1. in securing or improving company A’s legal rights to the property.
                  2. Subsection (7) applies—

                  3. for the purposes of sections EE 46 to EE 52 (which relate to disposals and depreciation recovery income); and
                    1. to property referred to in subsection (1)(b) other than pooled property; and
                      1. in relation to an amount of depreciation loss or amortisation of acquisition cost up to the time the property is transferred from company A to company B.
                        1. Company B is treated as allowed the pre-transfer deductions that company A is allowed for amounts of depreciation loss under section EZ 7 or EZ 8, or for an amount of expenditure or loss under another amortisation provision of this Act.

                        2. Subsections (1) to (7) do not apply to Kāinga Ora–Homes and Communities or a company in the same consolidated group as Kāinga Ora–Homes and Communities.

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                        Notes
                        • Section FM 15(2B) heading: inserted (with effect on 1 April 2019), on , by section 108(1) of the Taxation (Annual Rates for 2021–22, GST, and Remedial Matters) Act 2022 (2022 No 10).
                        • Section FM 15(2B): inserted (with effect on 1 April 2019), on , by section 108(1) of the Taxation (Annual Rates for 2021–22, GST, and Remedial Matters) Act 2022 (2022 No 10).
                        • Section FM 15(5)(a): amended (with effect on 1 April 2015 and applying for the 2015–16 and later income years), on , by section 242(1) of the Taxation (Annual Rates for 2015–16, Research and Development, and Remedial Matters) Act 2016 (2016 No 1).
                        • Section FM 15(5)(b)(i): amended (with effect on 1 April 2015 and applying for the 2015–16 and later income years), on , by section 242(1) of the Taxation (Annual Rates for 2015–16, Research and Development, and Remedial Matters) Act 2016 (2016 No 1).
                        • Section FM 15(8) heading: inserted (with effect on 1 July 2017), on , by section 202 of the Taxation (Annual Rates for 2018–19, Modernising Tax Administration, and Remedial Matters) Act 2019 (2019 No 5).
                        • Section FM 15(8) heading: amended (with effect on 1 October 2019), on , by section 190 of the Taxation (KiwiSaver, Student Loans, and Remedial Matters) Act 2020 (2020 No 5).
                        • Section FM 15(8): inserted (with effect on 1 July 2017), on , by section 202 of the Taxation (Annual Rates for 2018–19, Modernising Tax Administration, and Remedial Matters) Act 2019 (2019 No 5).
                        • Section FM 15(8): amended (with effect on 1 October 2019), on , by section 190 of the Taxation (KiwiSaver, Student Loans, and Remedial Matters) Act 2020 (2020 No 5).
                        • Section FM 15 list of defined terms bright-line acquisition date: inserted (with effect on 1 April 2019), on , by section 108(2) of the Taxation (Annual Rates for 2021–22, GST, and Remedial Matters) Act 2022 (2022 No 10).
                        • Section FM 15 list of defined terms Kāinga Ora–Homes and Communities: inserted (with effect on 1 October 2019), on , by section 190 of the Taxation (KiwiSaver, Student Loans, and Remedial Matters) Act 2020 (2020 No 5).
                        • Section FM 15 list of defined terms land: inserted (with effect on 1 April 2019), on , by section 108(2) of the Taxation (Annual Rates for 2021–22, GST, and Remedial Matters) Act 2022 (2022 No 10).