Criminal Procedure Act 2011

Provisions concerning jurisdiction of District Court - Jurisdiction of District Court presided over by 1 or more Community Magistrates

357: Jurisdiction of Community Magistrates to impose sentence in respect of certain category 1 and 2 offences

You could also call this:

"Community Magistrates can give sentences for some crimes, but only certain types like fines or community work."

Illustration for Criminal Procedure Act 2011

If you plead guilty to a certain type of offence, the District Court presided over by one or more Community Magistrates can give you a sentence. This sentence can be a community-based sentence, not a term of imprisonment, and it is decided according to the Sentencing Act 2002. The court can also give you a fine, supervision, community work, or other types of sentences.

The District Court presided over by one or more Community Magistrates cannot give you a sentence of imprisonment. They also cannot give you a sentence for a continuing offence. There are some exceptions to these rules, which are explained in the Sentencing Act 2002 and other laws.

When the District Court is making a decision about your sentence, they will follow the rules set out in the Sentencing Act 2002, which you can find on the New Zealand legislation website. The court's decision will depend on the type of offence you have committed and the rules that apply to that offence. You can learn more about the different types of sentences and how they are decided by reading the Sentencing Act 2002.

This text is automatically generated. It might be out of date or be missing some parts. Find out more about how we do this.

This page was last updated on

View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM3360563.


Previous

356: Jurisdiction of Community Magistrates, or

"What cases Community Magistrates can hear in the District Court"


Next

358: Power to impose penalties provided for in Land Transport Act 1998, or

"The court can give you penalties for traffic offences, like fines or stopping you from driving."

Part 7Provisions concerning jurisdiction of District Court
Jurisdiction of District Court presided over by 1 or more Community Magistrates

357Jurisdiction of Community Magistrates to impose sentence in respect of certain category 1 and 2 offences

  1. This section applies to—

  2. any category 1 offence in respect of which the maximum penalty that can be imposed is a community-based sentence and not a term of imprisonment; and
    1. any category 2 offence in respect of which the maximum term of imprisonment that can be imposed does not exceed 3 months.
      1. If a person who is charged with an offence to which this section applies pleads guilty to that offence, the District Court presided over by 1 or more Community Magistrates may, in accordance with the Sentencing Act 2002, do 1 or more of the following acts:

      2. impose, under section 32 of that Act, a sentence of reparation on the offender:
        1. subject to section 40(3) of that Act, sentence the offender to pay a fine:
          1. impose, under section 45 of that Act, a sentence of supervision on the offender:
            1. impose, under section 54B of that Act, a sentence of intensive supervision on the offender:
              1. impose, under section 55 of that Act, a sentence of community work on the offender:
                1. impose, under section 69B of that Act, a sentence of community detention on the offender:
                  1. discharge the offender without conviction under section 106 of that Act and, if the court thinks fit, make an order under subsection (3) of that section:
                    1. discharge the offender under section 108 of that Act and, if the court thinks fit, make an order under subsection (2) of that section:
                      1. make, under section 110 of that Act, an order requiring the offender to appear for sentence if called upon to do so within a period, not exceeding 1 year commencing with the date of conviction, that the court may specify in the order:
                        1. on making an order under section 110(1) of that Act, also make an order under section 110(3) of that Act:
                          1. make, under section 112 of that Act, a non-association order in respect of the offender:
                            1. make, under section 124 of that Act, an order that disqualifies the offender from holding or obtaining a driver licence:
                              1. make, under section 128 or 129 of that Act, a confiscation order in respect of a motor vehicle:
                                1. make, under section 129A of that Act, a confiscation and destruction order in respect of a motor vehicle:
                                  1. make, under section 129B of that Act, an order that a written caution be issued and served:
                                    1. make, under section 131(2)(a) of that Act, an order that prohibits the offender from acquiring any interest in any motor vehicle within 12 months after the date of the order:
                                      1. make, under section 131(3)(a) of that Act, an order that sets aside the disposition by the offender of a motor vehicle or of an interest in a motor vehicle.
                                        1. The District Court presided over by 1 or more Community Magistrates may not impose on any person for any offence a sentence of imprisonment (within the meaning of section 4(1) of the Sentencing Act 2002).

                                        2. The District Court presided over by 1 or more Community Magistrates does not have any jurisdiction to impose a sentence under this section in respect of a category 1 or 2 offence that is a continuing offence.

                                        3. Nothing in this section applies when the District Court presided over by 1 or more Community Magistrates is exercising jurisdiction in accordance with section 356.

                                        Compare
                                        Notes
                                        • Section 357 heading: amended, on , by section 45(1) of the Courts Matters Act 2018 (2018 No 50).
                                        • Section 357 heading: amended, on , by section 14(1) of the Criminal Procedure Amendment Act 2013 (2013 No 25).
                                        • Section 357(1): replaced, on , by section 45(2) of the Courts Matters Act 2018 (2018 No 50).
                                        • Section 357(2): amended, on , by section 261 of the District Court Act 2016 (2016 No 49).
                                        • Section 357(2)(ma): inserted, on , by section 14(3) of the Criminal Procedure Amendment Act 2013 (2013 No 25).
                                        • Section 357(2)(mb): inserted, on , by section 14(3) of the Criminal Procedure Amendment Act 2013 (2013 No 25).
                                        • Section 357(3): replaced, on , by section 261 of the District Court Act 2016 (2016 No 49).
                                        • Section 357(4): amended, on , by section 261 of the District Court Act 2016 (2016 No 49).
                                        • Section 357(5): inserted, on , by section 45(3) of the Courts Matters Act 2018 (2018 No 50).