Companies Act 1993

Company constitution

31: Effect of constitution

You could also call this:

“How a company's constitution relates to the Companies Act 1993”

If your company has a constitution, it must follow the rules set out in the Companies Act 1993. If any part of the constitution goes against what the Act says, that part won’t work.

The constitution is like a set of rules that everyone in the company agrees to follow. It creates a bond between the company and its shareholders, and between the shareholders themselves. This means that both the company and the shareholders must do what the constitution says, as long as it doesn’t break any laws in the Companies Act.

Remember, the constitution only works if it follows the rules in the Act. If there’s any clash between what the constitution says and what the Act says, the Act wins.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM320137.

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“What you can include in your company's constitution”


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32: Adoption, alteration, and revocation of constitution, or

“Creating, changing, or removing a company's constitution”

Part 5 Company constitution

31Effect of constitution

  1. The constitution of a company has no effect to the extent that it contravenes, or is inconsistent with, this Act.

  2. Subject to this Act, the constitution of a company is binding as between—

  3. the company and each shareholder; and
    1. each shareholder—
      1. in accordance with its terms.