Part 2Registration of information
Births: Notification of births
12Parents must notify birth in New Zealand
Both parents of a child born in New Zealand must, as soon as is reasonably practicable after the birth,—
- jointly notify the Registrar-General of the birth; and
- inform the Registrar-General whether, to the best of their knowledge, either or both of the child’s parents are New Zealand citizens or persons legally entitled to be in New Zealand indefinitely.
However,—
- 1 parent may notify a birth if—
- the child has only 1 parent at law; or
- the other parent is dead, unknown, missing, of unsound mind, or unable to act by virtue of a medical condition; or
- it is not reasonably practicable for the other parent to jointly notify the birth because—
- the other parent is overseas; and
- the other parent cannot be contacted within a period of time that is reasonable in the circumstances; or
- the other parent is overseas; and
- requiring the other parent to jointly notify the birth would cause unwarranted distress to either of the parents:
- the child has only 1 parent at law; or
- if both parents fail or refuse to notify the birth, a guardian of the child (or another person authorised by the Registrar-General) may notify the birth.
Each parent notifying the birth of a child under this section may specify whether they wish to appear on the child’s birth certificate as the child’s
mother
,father
, orparent
.For the purposes of this section, a child has 1 parent at law if—
- the child is born as a result of a woman acting alone in a situation described in section 20(1) or 22(1) of the Status of Children Act 1969; and
- the donor of the ovum, embryo, or semen (as the case may be) for the pregnancy does not become the partner of the woman after the time of conception but before the birth is notified for registration.


