Radiocommunications Act 1989

Interference - Interference caused by lawful transmission and reception

106: Definitions for sections 108 to 109C

You could also call this:

"What some words mean when talking about radio wave interference"

Illustration for Radiocommunications Act 1989

You need to know what some words mean when talking about interference from radio waves. An arbitral tribunal is a group that helps solve disputes, as described in the Arbitration Act 1996. A claimant is someone who says their radio signal is being interfered with. You can be a claimant if you have a radio licence and someone's transmission is interfering with your signal. You can also be a claimant if you own a special receiver that helps with navigation or safety, and someone's transmission is interfering with it. If someone's transmission is interfering with your signal, they are called the respondent. You can complain about the interference even if your radio licence does not specify a protection area. If you own a special receiver for navigation or safety, you can complain about interference even if you do not have a radio licence. You can find more information about how to solve disputes in sections 108 to 109C, and in the Arbitration Act 1996, which you can find at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM403276.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM197197.

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105: Interference to receivers, or

"Stopping Harmful Interference to Radio Receivers"


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107: Sections 106 to 109C apply where transmissions not commenced, or

"Rules apply before you start broadcasting if it might cause interference"

Part 12Interference
Interference caused by lawful transmission and reception

106Definitions for sections 108 to 109C

  1. For the purposes of sections 108 to 109C,—

    arbitral tribunal has the same meaning as in the Arbitration Act 1996

      claimant means—

      1. the rightholder or holder of a radio licence claiming harmful interference in the protection area of the claimant's licence; or
        1. the owner of a radionavigation receiver or a safety receiver claiming that harmful interference with reception by that receiver would endanger the functioning of a radionavigation service or other safety service

          respondent means the person whose lawful transmission of radio waves is alleged to be causing harmful interference in the claimant's protection area.

          1. Where a person holds a radio licence that does not specify an area as a protection area, that person may proceed as a claimant if there is harmful interference in the area that the person considers would be the protection area of the licence, and that area is the protection area for that radio licence until such time as the arbitral tribunal determines otherwise in accordance with section 109A(2).

          2. Despite the lack of a radio licence or the lack of a protection area specified in that radio licence, where that radio licence is for a radionavigation or safety service, the owner of the radionavigation receiver or a safety receiver may proceed as a claimant if there is harmful interference with reception by that receiver that endangers the functioning of that radionavigation service or safety service.

          Notes
          • Section 106: substituted, on , by section 35 of the Radiocommunications Amendment Act 2000 (2000 No 8).