Armed Forces Discipline Act 1971

Investigation and summary trial of charges - Miscellaneous matters - Evidence

117ZL: Taking of evidence on oath

You could also call this:

"Telling the Truth in Court: Promising to Tell the Truth with an Oath"

Illustration for Armed Forces Discipline Act 1971

You are in a court for the Armed Forces. When people give evidence, they might need to promise to tell the truth. This promise is called an oath. You can choose to give evidence without an oath, but only if you are speaking to a disciplinary officer. If you are speaking to the Summary Appeal Court, you must give evidence on oath. If you are a child and do not understand what an oath is, you can still give evidence. But you need to be smart enough to know what you are saying and you need to know you must tell the truth. If you do not want to take an oath, you can make a solemn affirmation instead. This is like a promise to tell the truth, but it is not an oath. When you take an oath or make an affirmation, it is very important and has big consequences. You must follow the rules when you take an oath or make an affirmation, and this includes following the rules of procedure or Part 5A.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM2096990.

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Part 5Investigation and summary trial of charges
Miscellaneous matters: Evidence

117ZLTaking of evidence on oath

  1. In proceedings before—

  2. a disciplinary officer, oral evidence must not be given on oath unless the accused so requires:
    1. the Summary Appeal Court, oral evidence must be given on oath.
      1. For the purposes of subsection (1)(a), if the accused requires the oral evidence to be given on oath, all witnesses who are to give evidence orally in the proceedings (including the accused if he or she gives evidence orally) must be sworn.

      2. However, if the disciplinary officer or Summary Appeal Court considers that a child who is called as a witness does not understand the nature of an oath, the child’s evidence may be received even though it is not given on oath so long as the officer or court is of the opinion that the child—

      3. has sufficient intelligence to justify the reception of the evidence; and
        1. understands the duty of speaking the truth.
          1. If any person referred to in subsection (1) or (2) objects to being sworn or it is not reasonably practicable to administer an oath to that person in a manner appropriate to his or her religious belief, the person may be permitted to make a solemn affirmation instead of swearing an oath.

          2. The making of an affirmation under subsection (4) has the same force and effect and has the same consequences as the taking of an oath.

          3. Every oath or affirmation required to be administered under this Part or Part 5A must be administered in accordance with the rules of procedure.

          Notes
          • Section 117ZL: inserted, on , by section 37 of the Armed Forces Discipline Amendment Act (No 2) 2007 (2007 No 98).