Sentencing Act 2002

Sentences, orders, and related matters - Imprisonment - Preventive detention

88: Offender must be notified that sentence of preventive detention will be considered, and reports must be obtained

You could also call this:

"You must be warned if you might get a special sentence, and experts will report on your behaviour."

Illustration for Sentencing Act 2002

If you might get a sentence of preventive detention, you must be told about it first. You will have time to prepare and make submissions about the sentence. The court must also consider reports from at least two health assessors who will say how likely you are to commit another serious offence. You can find more information about how the court works in the Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Act 2003. The court can use its powers to get these reports, and some rules from the Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Act 2003 will apply to you and the reports. When health assessors write their reports, they can think about anything you or others have said about your behaviour, even if it was not a crime.

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This page was last updated on

View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM136457.


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87: Sentence of preventive detention, or

"A sentence to keep the community safe from people who might commit serious crimes again."


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89: Imposition of minimum period of imprisonment, or

"Minimum time you must spend in prison for a serious crime"

Part 2Sentences, orders, and related matters
Imprisonment: Preventive detention

88Offender must be notified that sentence of preventive detention will be considered, and reports must be obtained

  1. A sentence of preventive detention must not be imposed unless—

  2. the offender has been notified that a sentence of preventive detention will be considered, and has been given sufficient time to prepare submissions on the sentence; and
    1. the court has considered reports from at least 2 appropriate health assessors about the likelihood of the offender committing a further qualifying sexual or violent offence.
      1. Despite anything in section 38(1) and (5) of the Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Act 2003,—

      2. the court may, for the purposes of obtaining the report referred to in subsection (1)(b), exercise all or any of the powers conferred by section 38(2) of the Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Act 2003; and
        1. section 38(4) and sections 40 to 46 of that Act apply, so far as they are applicable and with any necessary modifications, to the offender and any report so obtained.
          1. To avoid doubt, a health assessor's report under subsection (1)(b) may take into account any statement of the offender or any other person concerning any conduct of the offender, whether or not that conduct constitutes an offence and whether or not the offender has been charged with, or convicted of, an offence in respect of that conduct.

          Notes
          • Section 88(2): amended, on , by section 51 of the Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Act 2003 (2003 No 115).
          • Section 88(2)(a): amended, on , by section 51 of the Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Act 2003 (2003 No 115).
          • Section 88(2)(b): amended, on , by section 51 of the Criminal Procedure (Mentally Impaired Persons) Act 2003 (2003 No 115).
          • Section 88(3): inserted, on , by section 47 of the Sentencing Amendment Act 2007 (2007 No 27).