Part 4Governance of financial products
Governance of managed investment products: Governing document requirements
139Changes to governing document
An amendment to or a replacement of a governing document has no effect unless made—
- under this section with the consent of the supervisor or, if there is no supervisor, the FMA; or
- under section 140 or 187(3); or
- under section 22(7) or 37(6) of the Financial Markets Supervisors Act 2011 or any other power to amend or replace the governing document under an enactment.
The supervisor or the FMA must not consent to an amendment to, or a replacement of, the governing document under this section unless—
- either—
- the amendment or replacement is approved by, or contingent on approval by, the scheme participants; or
- the supervisor or the FMA is satisfied that the amendment or replacement does not have a material adverse effect on the scheme participants; and
- the amendment or replacement is approved by, or contingent on approval by, the scheme participants; or
- in the case of the supervisor, the supervisor certifies to that effect and certifies, or obtains a certificate from a lawyer, that the governing document, as amended or replaced, will comply with sections 135 to 137 on the basis set out in the certificate.
The approval of scheme participants for the purposes of subsection (2)(a) must consist of,—
- in the case of an amendment to or a replacement of a governing document of a defined benefit scheme or a superannuation scheme or workplace savings scheme that is registered under clause 22 of Schedule 4 that reduces, postpones, or otherwise adversely affects the benefits, whether vested, contingent, or discretionary, that may in due course flow from, or are attributable to, membership of the scheme up to the date the amendment or replacement is made, the written consent of all scheme participants who would be adversely affected by the amendment or replacement; or
- in any other case, a special resolution of the scheme participants or each class of scheme participants that is or may be adversely affected by the amendment or replacement.
Subsection (2) is subject to section 153(2)(b).


