Health Act 1956

Management of infectious diseases - Contact tracing

92ZZ: What contact tracing involves

You could also call this:

"What happens when health workers track down people you've been in contact with to stop a disease spreading"

When you have an infectious disease, or people think you might have one, contact tracing happens. This involves finding out who you have been in contact with. You will be asked about the people you have been around.

People will talk to your contacts to see if they need to take any action. They will ask questions about how the disease might have spread to or from your contacts. Your contacts will be told about the risks of getting the disease because they were around you.

They might be advised to have a medical check for the disease. They could also be told about the risk of passing the disease to others or posing a risk to them. They might need to stay away from others, get treatment, or take medicine to prevent the disease.

People will also ask your contacts about the people they have been in contact with, including information required under section 92ZZC. This helps to stop the disease from spreading further. It is all part of trying to keep you and others safe from getting sick.

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This page was last updated on

View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM7086373.


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92ZY: Purpose of contact tracing, or

"Stopping the spread of infectious diseases by finding people you've been in contact with"


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92ZZA: Who may be contact tracer, or

"Who can help track people who have been near someone with an infectious disease?"

Part 3AManagement of infectious diseases
Contact tracing

92ZZWhat contact tracing involves

  1. Contact tracing, in respect of an individual with an infectious disease or suspected of having an infectious disease, involves—

  2. ascertaining the identity of each of the individual’s contacts; and
    1. communicating with each contact, so far as this is practicable and appropriate; and
      1. ascertaining the circumstances in which the infectious disease or suspected infectious disease may have been transmitted to or by the contact; and
        1. providing information and advice to the contact about the risks that the contact faces because of his or her exposure to the infectious disease or suspected infectious disease, including, where appropriate, advice about—
          1. medical examinations for the infectious disease or suspected infectious disease; and
            1. the risk that the contact may have transmitted the infectious disease or suspected infectious disease to others; and
              1. the risk that the contact may pose to others; and
                1. appropriate exclusion, treatment, and prophylaxis; and
                2. obtaining information about the contacts of that contact, including information required under section 92ZZC in relation to those other contacts.
                  Notes
                  • Section 92ZZ: inserted, on , by section 11 of the Health (Protection) Amendment Act 2016 (2016 No 35).