Health Act 1956

Fluoridation of drinking water - Direction relating to fluoridation of drinking water supply

116E: Director-General may direct local authority to add or not to add fluoride to drinking water

You could also call this:

"The boss of health can decide if fluoride is added to drinking water or not."

Illustration for Health Act 1956

The Director-General can tell a local authority to add fluoride to drinking water or not. You need to know that the Director-General will get advice from the Director of Public Health before making a decision. The Director-General must think about the good and bad effects of adding fluoride to drinking water. The Director-General looks at scientific evidence to see if fluoride helps reduce tooth decay. They also consider if the benefits of adding fluoride are worth the cost, thinking about the oral health of the people in the area and how many people will be affected. The Director-General can look at any evidence they think is relevant when making a decision. After making a decision, the Director-General will publish the decision and the reasons for it on the Ministry of Health's website as soon as possible.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=LMS629891.


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116F: Contents of direction, or

"What a direction about fluoridating drinking water must include"

Part 5AFluoridation of drinking water
Direction relating to fluoridation of drinking water supply

116EDirector-General may direct local authority to add or not to add fluoride to drinking water

  1. The Director-General may direct a local authority to add or not to add fluoride to drinking water supplied through its local authority supply.

  2. The Director-General must seek and consider advice from the Director of Public Health on the matters in subsection (3)(a) and (b)(i) before deciding whether to make a direction.

  3. Before making a direction, the Director-General must consider—

  4. scientific evidence on the effectiveness of adding fluoride to drinking water in reducing the prevalence and severity of dental decay; and
    1. whether the benefits of adding fluoride to the drinking water outweigh the financial costs, taking into account—
      1. the state or likely state of the oral health of a population group or community where the local authority supply is situated; and
        1. the number of people who are reasonably likely to receive drinking water from the local authority supply; and
          1. the likely financial cost and savings of adding fluoride to the drinking water, including any additional financial costs of ongoing management and monitoring.
          2. For the purpose of subsection (3)(b)(i), the Director-General may take into account any evidence that the Director-General considers relevant.

          3. As soon as practicable after making a direction, the Director-General must publish the direction and the reasons for the decision to make the direction on the Ministry of Health’s Internet site.

          Notes
          • Section 116E: inserted, on , by section 5 of the Health (Fluoridation of Drinking Water) Amendment Act 2021 (2021 No 44).