Crown Minerals Act 1991

Permits, access to land, and other matters - Permits, access to land, and title notations - Changes to permits

41AB: Change of control: certain permit operators and permit and licence participants

You could also call this:

"What happens when a company with a minerals or petroleum permit or licence changes owners"

Illustration for Crown Minerals Act 1991

If a company that holds a permit or licence for minerals or petroleum changes control, this section applies. You need to get the Minister's consent before the change of control happens in certain cases, such as if you are a permit operator of a Tier 1 permit for minerals other than petroleum. If you do not get consent, you may contravene this section, see sections 41AC to 41AE for more information. If you are an incoming person and you contravene this section, you may commit an offence, and if you are an outgoing person, you may face civil pecuniary penalties. The company must notify the Minister if a contravention happens and they know about the change of control. The notification must be given as soon as possible, but no later than 3 months after the company becomes aware of the change. The notification must include a copy of any agreement that specifies the change of control. You can find more information about the consequences of contravening this section in section 41AF, section 100(2A), and section 89ZZV(1A). The company must follow these rules to avoid any penalties or offences.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=LMS160736.


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41AA: Interpretation for change of control and transfer provisions, or

"What happens when a company with a permit or licence changes hands"


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41AC: Application for consent for change of control, or

"Asking permission to change who's in charge of a permit"

Part 1BPermits, access to land, and other matters
Permits, access to land, and title notations: Changes to permits

41ABChange of control: certain permit operators and permit and licence participants

  1. This section and sections 41AC to 41AE apply if a body corporate that is any of the following undergoes a change of control:

  2. a permit participant of an exploration or a mining permit or a licence holder or holder of a participating interest in a licence for petroleum:
    1. a permit operator of a Tier 1 permit for minerals other than petroleum:
      1. a permit operator of a prospecting permit for petroleum.
        1. If this section applies,—

        2. every incoming person contravenes this subsection if the change of control is made without the prior consent of the Minister (see sections 41AC to 41AE, which relate to obtaining consent), in a case where subsection (1)(a), (b), or (c) applies:
          1. every outgoing person contravenes this subsection if the change of control is made without the prior consent of the Minister (see sections 41AC to 41AE, which relate to obtaining consent), in the case of—
            1. an exploration or mining permit for petroleum; or
              1. a licence for petroleum.
              2. Guidance note

                A contravention may result in the revocation of a permit under section 41AF.

                A contravention by an incoming person may constitute an offence under section 100(2A) if, before the incoming person obtains the controlling interest, they know, or ought reasonably to know, that they will obtain that interest.

                A contravention by an outgoing person in the case of an exploration or mining permit or a licence for petroleum may result in civil pecuniary penalties under section 89ZZV(1A).

              3. The body corporate undergoing a change of control must notify the Minister in accordance with subsection (5) if—

              4. subsection (2) is contravened; and
                1. the body corporate knows, or ought reasonably to know, that it has undergone a change of control.
                  1. Guidance note

                    A contravention may constitute an offence under section 100(2B).

                  2. Subsection (3) does not apply in the case of a contravention referred to in section 41AC(3)(c).

                  3. For the purposes of subsection (3), the notification must—

                  4. be given as soon as is reasonably practicable, but in any event not later than 3 months after the body corporate undergoing the change of control becomes aware, or ought reasonably to have become aware, that it has undergone a change of control; and
                    1. be accompanied by a copy of any agreement or other document that specifies the change of control.
                      Notes
                      • Section 41AB: replaced, on , by section 29 of the Crown Minerals Amendment Act 2025 (2025 No 40).