This law is about making sure animals are treated well. You need to know that animals can feel things, like pain and happiness. The law says people who own animals or take care of them must make sure they are treated properly. The law explains what you can and can't do to animals. It also talks about using animals for research, testing, and teaching. There is a process to approve this kind of use. The law sets up two special groups: the National Animal Welfare Advisory Committee and the National Animal Ethics Advisory Committee. These groups help create rules for treating animals well. The law also gets rid of an old law called the Animals Protection Act 1960. This new law replaces the old one to better protect animals.