Corrections Act 2004

Corrections system - Offences - Offences against discipline

136: Right to appeal to Visiting Justice against decision of hearing adjudicator

You could also call this:

"You can appeal to a Visiting Justice if you disagree with a decision made about you in prison."

Illustration for Corrections Act 2004

If you are a prisoner and you do not agree with a decision made by a hearing adjudicator, you can ask for the decision to be looked at again by a Visiting Justice. You must ask for this within 14 days of the decision being made. The prison manager will then send your request to a Visiting Justice. You can appeal against a decision if you were not allowed to have a lawyer at your hearing. The Visiting Justice will look at your appeal and can either agree with the original decision or change it. If the Visiting Justice changes the decision, they will look at your whole case again. If you appeal against a finding made by the hearing adjudicator, the Visiting Justice will look at your whole case again and can either agree with the original finding or change it. They can also change any penalty that was given to you, or impose a new one, including a section 133(4A) order. You can also appeal against a penalty that was given to you, and the Visiting Justice can either agree with the original penalty or change it. If you appeal against a section 133(4A) order, the Visiting Justice will look at whether the order is appropriate and can either agree with it or change it. If you appeal, any penalty you were given will be put on hold until the appeal is finished. If you appeal against a section 133(4A) order, you will still have to follow the rules of the order while you wait for the appeal to be finished. A section 133(4A) order is a type of order that can be made by a hearing adjudicator, as described in section 133(4A).

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"What happens if a prisoner does something wrong and has to go to a hearing to face penalties"


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137: Powers of Visiting Justice in relation to offences by prisoners, or

"What happens when a prisoner breaks the rules: a Visiting Justice can investigate and give penalties"

Part 2Corrections system
Offences: Offences against discipline

136Right to appeal to Visiting Justice against decision of hearing adjudicator

  1. If a prisoner is dissatisfied with any decision of a hearing adjudicator, the prisoner may, no later than 14 days after the date of the decision, request that the decision be referred by way of appeal to a Visiting Justice; on receiving that request, the prison manager must promptly refer it to a Visiting Justice.

  2. If the appeal to the Visiting Justice relates to a refusal to grant the prisoner permission to be legally represented at his or her hearing, the Visiting Justice must consider the appeal and may confirm the decision of the hearing adjudicator or reverse it.

  3. If the Visiting Justice allows the appeal under subsection (2), the Visiting Justice must hear or, as the case requires, rehear the whole case.

  4. If the appeal to the Visiting Justice relates to any finding of the hearing adjudicator, the Visiting Justice must rehear the whole case, and may—

  5. either reverse that finding or confirm it; and
    1. either—
      1. confirm the penalty or any section 133(4A) order imposed by the adjudicator; or
        1. if in the Visiting Justice’s opinion the circumstances require it, impose in its place any penalty or any section 133(4A) order that could have been imposed by the adjudicator.
        2. If the appeal to the Visiting Justice relates only to a penalty imposed by the hearing adjudicator, the Visiting Justice must consider only the question of the penalty, and may either—

        3. confirm the penalty; or
          1. if in their opinion the circumstances require it, impose in its place any penalty or any section 133(4A) order that could have been imposed by the adjudicator.
            1. If the appeal to the Visiting Justice relates only to a section 133(4A) order made by a hearing adjudicator, the Visiting Justice—

            2. must consider whether the order is appropriate in the circumstances; and
              1. may—
                1. confirm the order; or
                  1. if in the Visiting Justice’s opinion the circumstances require it, impose in its place 1 or more penalties under section 133(3) or (4) or both that could have been imposed by the adjudicator.
                  2. If there is an appeal under this section, any penalty imposed by the hearing adjudicator is suspended, until the appeal is disposed of.

                  3. If there is an appeal under this section against any section 133(4A) order made by the hearing adjudicator,—

                  4. the time period for the subsequent offence continues to run during the period specified in the order; but
                    1. the prisoner may not be called to appear for imposition of any penalty under section 135A(2) unless the order is confirmed on appeal.
                      1. In this section, section 133(4A) order means an order under section 133(4A).

                      Compare
                      • 1954 No 51 s 35
                      Notes
                      • Section 136(4)(b): replaced, on , by section 41(1) of the Corrections Amendment Act 2024 (2024 No 41).
                      • Section 136(5)(b): replaced, on , by section 41(2) of the Corrections Amendment Act 2024 (2024 No 41).
                      • Section 136(5A): inserted, on , by section 41(3) of the Corrections Amendment Act 2024 (2024 No 41).
                      • Section 136(7): inserted, on , by section 41(4) of the Corrections Amendment Act 2024 (2024 No 41).
                      • Section 136(8): inserted, on , by section 41(4) of the Corrections Amendment Act 2024 (2024 No 41).