Corrections Act 2004

Corrections system - Establishment and operation of prisons - Other duties in relation to prisoners

81A: Request and approval for placement of child with mother

You could also call this:

"Asking to have your baby or toddler live with you in prison"

Illustration for Corrections Act 2004

If you are a female prisoner with a child under 24 months old, or you are going to have a child, you can ask to keep your child with you in prison. You can do this if you were the child's main caregiver before you went to prison, or if you will be the main caregiver when you get out. You also need to agree to have checks for any mental health or substance abuse issues. You must not have been convicted of a crime involving hurting or being violent to children. The person in charge of the prison, called the chief executive, will decide if you can keep your child with you.

The chief executive will only say yes if they think it is best for your child and it does not go against any court orders. They will also want you to sign a parenting agreement, which is a plan for how you will care for your child. The chief executive must make sure there are suitable facilities for your child to live in the prison.

When deciding what is best for your child, the chief executive must think about the principles in section 5 of the Care of Children Act 2004. The chief executive must talk to the person in charge of Oranga Tamariki and get advice from a child development specialist before making a decision.

The chief executive can stop your child from living with you in prison if they think it is not best for your child anymore. They can also stop it if you do not follow the parenting agreement. If the chief executive says no to your request, or if they stop your child from living with you, they must tell you why and explain how you can ask them to think about it again.

In this situation, "placement" means your child living with you in prison.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM4040600.


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Part 2Corrections system
Establishment and operation of prisons: Other duties in relation to prisoners

81ARequest and approval for placement of child with mother

  1. A female prisoner who is the mother of a child less than 24 months old, or who is expecting a child, may request the chief executive’s approval to keep the child with her until the day after the date on which the child turns 24 months if she—

  2. was the child’s primary caregiver before being imprisoned or is likely to be the child’s primary caregiver on release; and
    1. does not have a conviction for an offence involving sexual or violent offending against children; and
      1. agrees to undergo screening for the purposes of identifying any mental health and substance abuse issues.
        1. The chief executive may approve a request under subsection (1) if—

        2. the chief executive is satisfied that the mother meets the criteria set out in subsection (1); and
          1. the chief executive considers that placing the child with the mother—
            1. is in the best interests of the child; and
              1. is not inconsistent with any court order relating to the child or any application or proceeding before the court (whether pending or existing) relating to the child; and
              2. the mother enters into a parenting agreement under section 81B with the chief executive in relation to the child’s placement; and
                1. the chief executive is satisfied that there are appropriate facilities available to accommodate the child’s placement.
                  1. In considering whether placing the child with the mother is in the best interests of the child, the chief executive must have regard to the principles in section 5 of the Care of Children Act 2004 to the extent that those principles are relevant.

                  2. The chief executive must—

                  3. consult the chief executive of the department responsible for administering the Oranga Tamariki Act 1989 before deciding whether to approve a child’s placement; and
                    1. seek the advice of a child development specialist before deciding whether to approve or end a child’s placement, unless it is clear from the circumstances that it is not necessary to seek that advice.
                      1. The chief executive may end the child’s placement if the chief executive considers that—

                      2. subsection (2)(b)(i) or (ii) is not being met; or
                        1. the mother’s responsibilities under the parenting agreement are not being met.
                          1. If the chief executive refuses approval for a child’s placement under subsection (1), or ends a placement under subsection (5), the chief executive must—

                          2. provide reasons for the decision; and
                            1. notify the prisoner in writing of the decision and the process for reconsideration of the decision.
                              1. In this section and sections 81AB to 81C, unless the context otherwise requires, child’s placement or placement means the placement of a child with his or her mother in prison in accordance with this section.

                              Notes
                              • Section 81A: inserted, on , by section 5 of the Corrections (Mothers with Babies) Amendment Act 2008 (2008 No 88).
                              • Section 81A(4)(a): amended, on , by section 149 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families (Oranga Tamariki) Legislation Act 2017 (2017 No 31).
                              • Section 81A(5A): inserted, on , by section 14(1) of the Corrections Amendment Act 2019 (2019 No 57).
                              • Section 81A(6): amended, on , by section 14(2) of the Corrections Amendment Act 2019 (2019 No 57).