Fisheries Act 1996

Quota management system - Quota management areas

25: Alteration of quota management areas

You could also call this:

"The Governor-General can change the special fishing zones in the ocean"

Illustration for Fisheries Act 1996

The Governor-General can change quota management areas. You can think of quota management areas like special zones in the ocean where fishing is managed. The Governor-General makes these changes by Order in Council. The Minister can recommend these changes if they follow certain rules, such as getting feedback from people who fish in the area. The Minister must consider things like the fish in the area and the people who fish there. They must also talk to people who have an interest in the area, including Maori and environmental groups. When the Governor-General makes an Order in Council, it comes into force at the start of the next fishing year. The chief executive must make sure that the change is recorded against all the quota for the affected fish. You can find more information about how these orders are published in Part 3 of the Legislation Act 2019. The Minister's recommendation must reflect what the quota owners have agreed to. The Governor-General can also change the rules for fishing in a quota management area. For example, they can remove restrictions on how squid are caught in a certain area. They can also update Schedule 1 to include new quota management areas.

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24: Quota management areas, or

"Areas where fishing quotas are managed for different types of fish and seafood"


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25A: Alteration of quota management areas with agreement of quota owners, or

"The Minister can change a fishing area if quota owners agree to the change."

Part 4Quota management system
Quota management areas

25Alteration of quota management areas

  1. The Governor-General may from time to time, by Order in Council made on the recommendation of the Minister,—

  2. alter a quota management area or quota management areas—
    1. by dividing an area into smaller quota management areas; or
      1. by amalgamating a quota management area (or defined area or areas within a quota management area) with any adjoining quota management areas (or defined area or areas within any adjoining quota management area); or
        1. by dividing a multi-species stock into 2 or more stocks; or
          1. by amalgamating 2 or more quota management stocks; or
            1. by doing any combination of those things:
            2. in relation to quota for squid in a quota management area being altered under this section, remove any method restriction applying to that quota:
              1. amend Schedule 1 by adding a description of any new quota management area or quota management areas created as a result of an alteration under paragraph (a).
                1. The Minister may make a recommendation under subsection (1) if—

                2. the Minister complies with section 25A and quota owners who hold in the aggregate not fewer than 75 000 000 quota shares for any stock that would be affected by the proposed alteration have requested the Minister to make such a recommendation; or
                  1. the Minister complies with section 25B, in which case a request specified in paragraph (a) is not required.
                    1. Before recommending the alteration of any quota management area under subsection (1), the Minister must—

                    2. have regard to—
                      1. non-commercial fishing interests in the affected area; and
                        1. the biological characteristics of each stock that would be affected by the recommendation; and
                          1. such other matters as the Minister considers relevant; and
                          2. consult the persons and organisations considered by the Minister to be representative of those classes of persons having an interest in the relevant quota management area, including Maori, recreational, commercial, and environmental interests; and
                            1. provide for the input and participation of tangata whenua who have—
                              1. a non-commercial interest in the stock or stocks concerned; or
                                1. an interest in the effects of fishing on the aquatic environment in the area or areas concerned; and
                                2. for the purpose of paragraph (c), have particular regard to kaitiakitanga.
                                  1. The Minister's recommendation under subsection (1) must reflect what is in the quota owners' agreement referred to in section 25A, or in the plan referred to in section 25B, as the case may be.

                                  2. Every Order in Council made under subsection (1)—

                                  3. comes into force on the commencement of the first day of the fishing year to which it relates; and
                                    1. must be made no fewer than 90 days before it comes into force.
                                      1. When an Order in Council is made under subsection (1), the chief executive must ensure that—

                                      2. a memorial is recorded in the appropriate register against all quota for any stock affected by the alteration; and
                                        1. the memorial is to the effect that the stock will be affected by the alteration.
                                          1. An order under this section is secondary legislation (see Part 3 of the Legislation Act 2019 for publication requirements).

                                          Notes
                                          • Section 25: substituted, on , by section 10 of the Fisheries Act 1996 Amendment Act 1999 (1999 No 101).
                                          • Section 25(7): inserted, on , by section 3 of the Secondary Legislation Act 2021 (2021 No 7).