Local Government Act 2002

Planning, decision-making, and accountability - Borrowing and security

112: Interpretation

You could also call this:

“This part explains tricky words about local government money and borrowing”

In this part of the law, you’ll learn about some important words and what they mean for your local government.

An ‘asset’ is something valuable that your local government owns. This can be money, property, or even the right to collect rates or taxes.

‘Borrowing’ means getting money that you need to pay back later. This can happen in many ways, like taking out a loan, using a credit card, or making payments over time for something you buy. However, it doesn’t include short-term credit for buying things that your local government needs for its normal work.

A ‘charge’ is when your local government uses something it owns as a guarantee to borrow money. It’s like putting up your bike as a promise that you’ll pay back money you borrowed.

An ‘incidental arrangement’ is a special agreement that helps manage money risks. It’s like having a piggy bank to save for a rainy day, but for big government projects.

A ‘loan’ is the money that your local government borrows and needs to pay back.

A ‘protected transaction’ is any official agreement or promise related to borrowing money or managing financial risks. This includes any guarantees or security used to make sure the borrowed money gets paid back.

Remember, these definitions help your local government manage its money and make important decisions about projects in your community.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM172378.

Topics:
Government and voting > Local councils
Money and consumer rights > Banking and loans

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Part 6 Planning, decision-making, and accountability
Borrowing and security

112Interpretation

  1. In this subpart, unless the context otherwise requires,—

    asset of a local authority, in relation to a charge or to charging, includes any revenue, rate, or other right or entitlement of the local authority capable of being subjected to a charge

      borrowing—and borrow has a corresponding meaning

      1. means the incurring by any means of debt to raise money; and
        1. includes the incurring of debt—
          1. under any contract or arrangement for hire purchase, deferred payment, instalment payment, sale and lease back or buy back, financial lease, loan, overdraft, or other arrangement for obtaining debt finance; or
            1. by the drawing, acceptance, making, endorsement, issue, or sale of bills of exchange, promissory notes, and other negotiable instruments and debt securities; or
              1. by the use, for any purpose, of funds received or invested by the local authority for any other purpose if the local authority has resolved to repay, with or without interest, the funds used; but
              2. does not include debt incurred in connection with the hire purchase of goods, the deferred purchase of goods or services, or the giving of credit for the purchase of goods or services if—
                1. the period for which the indebtedness is outstanding is less than 91 days and the indebtedness is not incurred again promptly after payment; or
                  1. the goods or services are obtained in the ordinary course of the local authority's performance of its lawful responsibilities, on terms and conditions available generally to parties of equivalent credit worthiness, for amounts not exceeding in aggregate an amount—
                    1. determined by resolution of the local authority as not being so significant as to require specific authorisation; or
                      1. recorded for the purposes of this subparagraph in the then current borrowing management policy of the local authority—

                    charge includes a mortgage, a floating charge, and any other non-possessory security interest deliberately created by the local authority concerned

                      incidental arrangement means—and includes the creation of a charge

                      1. a contract or arrangement for the management, reduction, sharing, limiting, assumption, offset, or hedging of financial risks and liabilities in relation to any investment or investments or any loan or loans or other incidental arrangement, whether or not that contract or arrangement involves—
                        1. the expenditure, borrowing, or lending of money; or
                          1. the local authority undertaking to make payments in exchange for another person undertaking to make payments to the local authority; or
                            1. the creation or acquisition or disposal of any property or right; or
                            2. a contract or arrangement with any bank, financial institution, or other person providing for any person to act as underwriter, broker, indemnifier, guarantor, accommodation party, manager, dealer, trustee, registrar, or paying, fiscal, or other agent for, or in connection with, any loan or investment—

                              loan includes the amounts raised or indebtedness incurred, as the context may require, as a result of borrowing

                                protected transaction means—

                                1. any deed, agreement, right, or obligation constituting, relating to, or for the purpose of, any borrowing or incidental arrangement; and
                                  1. includes—
                                    1. any charge, guarantee, or security for the payment of any amount (including any loan) payable in relation to, or for the purpose of, any borrowing or incidental arrangement; and
                                      1. any conveyance or transfer of any property in relation to, or for the purpose of, any borrowing or incidental arrangement.

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