Electoral Act 1993

Elections - Death or incapacity of candidate

153B: Death or incapacity of constituency candidate on polling day

You could also call this:

"What happens if a candidate dies or can't run on election day"

Illustration for Electoral Act 1993

If a candidate running for a seat in Parliament dies or becomes unable to run on the day of the election, before the voting closes, the Returning Officer must take action. You need to know that the Returning Officer will stop the voting for that candidate and tell the Electoral Commission what happened. The Electoral Commission is a group that helps run elections in New Zealand.

If this happens during a general election, the Returning Officer will stop the part of the voting that is for the local candidate, but will still count the votes for the political parties. The Returning Officer must report to the Electoral Commission the time the voting was stopped and why it was stopped. They must also say if the candidate died or became unable to run, and if the candidate's inability to run was decided by the Returning Officer under section 153H.

After the Electoral Commission gets the report, they will write on the official election document the name of the candidate who died or became unable to run, the time the voting was stopped, and the date the candidate died or was found to be unable to run.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM309667.


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153A: Death or incapacity of constituency candidate after close of nominations and before polling day, or

"What happens if a candidate dies or can't run in an election after nominations close"


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153C: Death or incapacity of successful constituency candidate after close of poll and before declaration of result, or

"What happens if an election candidate dies or can't do the job after voting ends but before results are announced"

Part 6Elections
Death or incapacity of candidate

153BDeath or incapacity of constituency candidate on polling day

  1. This section applies if a constituency candidate dies, or his or her nomination is cancelled on the grounds of incapacity, on polling day before the close of the poll.

  2. If this section applies, then once the Returning Officer is satisfied that the candidate has died or, as the case requires, that the candidate’s nomination has been cancelled, the Returning Officer must,—

  3. in the case of a general election,—
    1. immediately close the part of the poll that is based on electorate votes and declare that part of the poll to be of no effect; and
      1. proceed to conduct the poll on the part of the ballot paper that relates to the party vote, which for these purposes is to be treated as if it were the only part of the ballot paper; and this Part applies with any necessary modifications; and
      2. in the case of a by-election, immediately close the poll; and
        1. report to the Electoral Commission
          1. the closure of the poll or part of the poll and the time of the closure; and
            1. whether the poll or part of the poll was closed because of the candidate’s death or because of the candidate’s incapacity; and
              1. if the candidate’s incapacity was determined, under section 153H, by the Returning Officer, the date of the determination.
              2. Immediately after the Electoral Commission receives the Returning Officer’s report under subsection (2)(c), an Electoral Commissioner must, on behalf of the Electoral Commission, endorse on the writ—

              3. the name of the candidate whose death or whose incapacity resulted in the closure of the poll for the election of a member of Parliament for the district concerned; and
                1. the time of that closure; and
                  1. the date on which the candidate died or, as the case requires, the date on which the candidate’s incapacity was determined.
                    Notes
                    • Section 153B: inserted, on , by section 61 of the Electoral Amendment Act 2002 (2002 No 1).
                    • Section 153B(2)(c): amended, on , by section 32(1)(a) of the Electoral (Administration) Amendment Act 2010 (2010 No 26).
                    • Section 153B(3): amended, on , by section 32(2)(a) of the Electoral (Administration) Amendment Act 2010 (2010 No 26).