Topic

Worker rights

This page contains different parts of laws about Worker rights.

Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money your spouse pays you for work: when it counts as earnings

10: Earnings as an employee: payments to spouse or partner

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Things not counted as your earnings when you're an employee

11: Earnings as an employee: what it does not include

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Work payments not counted for Work Account levy

12: Earnings as an employee: Work Account levy payable under section 168

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How the ACC counts money earned by people who work in other people's homes

13: Earnings of private domestic workers

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How money is counted when you work for yourself

14: Earnings as a self-employed person

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How the law calculates money you make as an owner-worker in a company

15: Earnings as a shareholder-employee

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Getting hurt at work or while doing job-related tasks

28: Work-related personal injury

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Work injuries that happen slowly over time

30: Personal injury caused by work-related gradual process, disease, or infection

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

When the law says you got hurt at work over time

37: Date on which person is to be regarded as suffering personal injury caused by work-related gradual process, disease, or infection

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How ACC decides if they'll cover your hearing loss from noisy work

61: Decision on claim for noise-induced hearing loss caused by work-related gradual process

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Employers must help injured workers return to work

71: Employer's obligations in relation to rehabilitation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC decides if you need a plan to help you recover after an injury

75: Corporation to determine need for rehabilitation plan

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Figuring out what you need to get better and putting it in a plan

77: Assessment of needs and content of plan

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Helping people get back to work after an accident

80: Purpose of vocational rehabilitation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Help for getting back to work after an accident

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC must help you return to work after an injury

85: Corporation liable to provide vocational rehabilitation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Deciding if you can get help to return to work

86: Matters to be considered in deciding whether to provide vocational rehabilitation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Things ACC thinks about when deciding if you need help to go back to work

87: Further matters to be considered in deciding whether to provide vocational rehabilitation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

You can get help to return to work again if your injury situation changes

88: Vocational rehabilitation may start or resume if circumstances change

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Checking what help you need to return to work after an injury

89: Assessment of claimant's vocational rehabilitation needs

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How the job expert checks what work you can do after getting hurt

91: Conduct of initial occupational assessment

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Assessor writes report about what jobs you might be able to do after your injury

92: Report on initial occupational assessment

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

A special doctor checks if you can work after an injury

93: Medical assessor

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

What happens if your usual doctor for rehabilitation assessments isn't available

94: Assessments when medical assessor unavailable

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

A doctor writes a report for ACC about your health and ability to work after checking you

96: Report on initial medical assessment

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

The employer must pay money to a hurt worker for the first week

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

You can get money for the first week you miss work due to an injury at work

97: Employee's right to receive first week compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Your boss must pay you for the first week you're off work if you get hurt at work

98: Employer's duty to pay first week compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

First week injury pay counts as regular pay for some legal purposes

99: First week compensation is salary or wages for certain purposes

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money you get each week when you can't work because of an injury

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Getting weekly payments when you can't work due to injury

100: Entitlement to weekly compensation depends on claimant's incapacity for employment and vocational independence

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Rules for deciding if you can work or not

101: Procedures for determining incapacity for employment and vocational independence

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

When someone can't work because they got hurt

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How ACC decides if you can work after an injury

102: Procedure in determining incapacity under section 103 or section 105

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC decides if you can work after getting hurt while employed, on parental leave, or donating an organ

103: Corporation to determine incapacity of claimant who, at time of personal injury, was earner, on unpaid parental leave, or recuperating organ donor

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

What happens to your weekly payments if ACC decides you can work

104: Effect of determination under section 103 on entitlement to weekly compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC decides if certain people can't work due to injury

105: Corporation to determine incapacity of certain claimants who, at time of incapacity, had ceased to be in employment, were potential earners, or had purchased weekly compensation under section 223

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How weekly payments might stop if you're found able to do some work

106: Effect of determination under section 105 on entitlement to weekly compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

What someone can do for work after an accident

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC decides if you can work on your own after an injury

107: Corporation to determine vocational independence

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Checking if you can work after an accident

108: Assessment of claimant's vocational independence

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

When ACC checks if you can work

109: When claimant's vocational independence to be assessed

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC must tell you in a letter when they want to check if you can work again

110: Notice to claimant in relation to assessment of vocational independence

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How ACC decides if you can work again and what it means for your support

111: How determination that claimant has vocational independence is to be regarded

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Weekly payments stop when ACC says you can work

112: Claimant with vocational independence loses entitlement to weekly compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

You can get weekly payments again if you can't work anymore

113: Claimant who no longer has vocational independence regains entitlement to weekly compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

No ACC help for some work injuries that happened slowly before 1974 if you got money another way

118: Disentitlement because proceedings brought: personal injury caused by work-related gradual process, disease, or infection

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Where the money comes from and goes to for work injuries

167: Application and source of funds

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Self-employed workers must pay special fees to ACC

168B: Self-employed persons to pay levies

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Rules for calculating self-employed earnings for injury compensation

169A: Limit on offsets in case of earnings as self-employed person

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How we decide what type of worker you are when you do different jobs

171: Classification of self-employed persons and employees engaged in 2 or more activities

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

No Work Account levy on wages above a set limit

172: Work Account levy not payable on earnings of employee over specified maximum

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Explaining the goals of rules about employers taking care of injured workers

182: Objectives of sections 181 to 189

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Special deals between employers and ACC about paying for worker injuries

184: Accreditation agreements

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Approved workplaces must help injured workers

187: Accredited employers to provide entitlements

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Keeping an eye on special employers to make sure they follow the rules

188: Monitoring and audit

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Accredited employers must report to ACC and inform employees about claim processes

189: Reporting and information

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Shareholder-employees can buy the right to get paid if they get hurt at work

190: Purchase of weekly compensation by shareholder-employees

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How buying weekly compensation affects your employer's Work Account levy payment

191: Effect on Work Account levy

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

This rule about workers with multiple jobs was removed and no longer applies

196: Classification of employees engaged in 2 or more activities

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Rules for self-employed people with multiple jobs have been removed

197: Classification of self-employed persons engaged in 2 or more activities

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Self-employed people no longer have to pay special fees for accident cover

202: Self-employed persons to pay levies

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

This rule about self-employed earnings no longer applies

204: Limit on offsets in case of earnings as self-employed person

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

This rule about grouping self-employed people with many jobs was removed

206: Classification of self-employed persons engaged in 2 or more activities

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

There's a limit on how much self-employed people have to pay for work accident insurance

207: Self-employed Work Account levy not payable on earnings over specified maximum

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

You can buy weekly money protection from ACC if you work for yourself

208: Purchase of weekly compensation by self-employed persons

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How the ACC and self-employed people agree on weekly payments after an injury

209: Procedure for reaching agreement

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Agreement lets self-employed people get money if they're hurt and can't work

210: Effect of agreement

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Self-employed people pay fees for weekly accident payouts

211: Levies for self-employed persons who purchase weekly compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Self-employed people who buy extra protection still need to pay the regular earner levy

212: Earner levies for self-employed persons who purchase weekly compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Workers must pay money to help with accidents

219: Earners to pay levies

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money taken from your pay to help with accident costs

221: Collection of levies by deduction from employee earnings

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Self-employed people pay special fees to help cover accident costs

222: Payment of Earners' Account levy by self-employed persons

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Who can buy weekly payments for injuries not normally covered

223: Persons eligible to purchase weekly compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

You pay extra money when you buy weekly payments for time off work

225: Levies for persons who purchase weekly compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Returning to work after buying weekly payments: What happens to your compensation

226: Resumption of employment by persons who purchased weekly compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Rules for paying levies when you earn money as both an employee and self-employed person

231: Mixed earnings as employee and self-employed person

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

The old rules for collecting money from self-employed people and bosses no longer apply

235: Collection of levies from self-employed and employers

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Weights and Measures Act 1987

Accredited people are not government employees

30J: Application of certain Acts to accredited persons

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Coverage for long-term work injuries that started before April 2002

298: Work-related gradual process, disease, or infection involving exposure before 1 April 2002

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

You can use sick leave if you're hurt and not paid for the first week

306: Sick leave may be used when employer not liable for first week compensation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Not telling ACC when you start earning more money is against the law

310: Offence not to provide earnings information to Corporation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Breaking the rules about taking money from people's pay can get you in big trouble

316: Offences in relation to deductions

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Rules about suing for injuries in New Zealand

317: Proceedings for personal injury

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How to get help if you're hurt slowly at work or get sick because of your job

318: Proceedings for personal injury caused by work-related gradual process, disease, or infection

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Explains important words used in this part of the law

341: Interpretation

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Changes to who counts as a managing insurer in parts of the old and new law

346: Amendments to 1998 Act

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

No cover for slow job injuries if you worked before 1974 and died before 1992

361: Exclusion of cover for personal injury caused by work-related gradual process, disease, or infection if events before 1 April 1974 and death before 1 July 1992

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money for first week off work due to accidents before April 2002

362: First week compensation for incapacity commencing before 1 April 2002

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

More money for some people hurt before April 2002

366: Weekly earnings of certain claimants increased

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

How your compensation is worked out if you have more than one job and get hurt

367: Multiple employment

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Stopping old payment plans when you can work again

369: Cessation of weekly compensation under any former Act because of capacity for work

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Money for your caregiver can continue if you were getting it before April 2002, even if you're outside New Zealand

375: Compensation payable outside New Zealand for pecuniary loss not related to earnings under 1982 Act: attendant care

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Rules that might stop you from getting some benefits

389: Disentitling sections apply

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC can fix mistakes in its past decisions

390: Corporation may revise decisions

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Old agreements for work injuries before 1999 still count

394: Accredited employers under Accident Rehabilitation and Compensation Insurance Act 1992

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Rules for taking money from workers' pay to cover accident insurance

Schedule 4: Deductions on account of earner levies

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

List of old accident rules that no longer apply

Schedule 8: Orders and regulations revoked

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for asking to change your work hours or place

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains how workers can ask to change their work setup and how bosses should handle these requests.

69AA: Object of this Part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This section explains important words and ideas used in the flexible working rules, like what counts as working arrangements and who is affected by family violence.

69AAA: Interpretation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers can ask for changes to their work arrangements

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can ask your boss to change how you work whenever you want.

69AAB: When employee may make request

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Employment Relations Act 2000

What you need to include when asking to change how you work

69AAC: Requirements relating to request

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can only ask your boss for changes to your work a certain number of times.

69AAD: Limitation on frequency of requests

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Employment Relations Act 2000

What the boss must do when someone asks to work differently

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss must quickly tell you if they agree with your request to change how you work.

69AAE: Employer must notify decision as soon as possible

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Employment Relations Act 2000

An employer can say no to a worker's request for different work hours only for certain reasons.

69AAF: Grounds for refusal of request by employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How to fix problems when people disagree about flexible work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A Labour Inspector can help workers and bosses with flexible work problems.

69AAG: Role of Labour Inspector

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Employment Relations Act 2000

People who help workers and bosses fix problems when they can't agree about flexible work

69AAH: Labour Inspectors and mediation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can ask a special group to help if your boss doesn't follow the rules about changing how you work.

69AAI: Application to Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If bosses don't follow the rules about flexible work, they might have to pay money to their worker.

69AAJ: Penalty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers can only challenge their boss's decision about flexible work in specific situations.

69AAK: Limitation on challenging employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Looking back at the rules for flexible work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The law will be checked after two years to see how well it's working.

69AAL: Review of operation of Part after 2 years

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Court can't look into certain work-related issues that the Employment Relations Authority has already dealt with.

179B: Limitations on consideration by Employment Court of matters arising under Part 6AA or 6AB

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Immigration Act 2009

Permanent resident visa holders can live, work, and study in New Zealand indefinitely

73: Currency and nature of permanent resident visa

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Immigration Act 2009

Immigration officers can check employer records to ensure visa compliance

277: Powers of entry and inspection relating to records of employers

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Immigration Act 2009

Immigration can tell employers if someone can legally work for them

304: Disclosure of information to employers

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Immigration Act 2009

Employers can be penalised for knowingly allowing unauthorised work

350: Offences by employers

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Immigration Act 2009

Unfair treatment of workers without proper work rights in New Zealand

351: Exploitation of unlawful employees and temporary workers

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Immigration Act 2009

Employers face fines or imprisonment for hiring workers without proper permission

357: Penalties: employers

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Immigration Act 2009

Immigration officers can request personal details when considering fines for craft or employment offences

361: Immigration officer may require information

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Immigration Act 2009

Employers' responsibilities and legal protections when hiring non-New Zealand workers

456: Offences by employers

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Income Tax Act 2007

Trustees act on behalf of companies in employee share schemes

CE 6: Trusts are nominees

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Income Tax Act 2007

What employee share schemes are and how they work

CE 7: Meaning of employee share scheme

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tax-free pay for military service overseas

CW 24: Deferred military pay for active service

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Income Tax Act 2007

Which compensation payments are not taxed as income

CW 34: Compensation payments

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tax exemption for employer-managed funeral expense funds

CW 45: Funeral trusts

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for when entertainment from your employer is considered a fringe benefit

CX 29: Entertainment

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Income Tax Act 2007

Defining what counts as an emergency work call from home

CX 34: Meaning of emergency call

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Income Tax Act 2007

What happens if you break a promise not to work for someone else or share information

DB 48: Restrictive covenant breached

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for claiming unpaid wages as a tax deduction

DB 51: Adjustment for deferred payment of employment income

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Income Tax Act 2007

Explaining when businesses can claim deductions for retirement and redundancy payments

DC 1: Lump sum payments on retirement

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tax deductions for pensions paid to former employees who retired or were made redundant

DC 2: Pension payments to former employees

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for paying employees when connected companies change employers

DC 11: Transfers of employment income obligations to associates

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for late payment of employee wages and salaries

EA 4: Deferred payment of employment income

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Income Tax Act 2007

Deducting ACC payments from your income

EF 3: Accident compensation levies and premiums

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Income Tax Act 2007

Certain employee share schemes exempt from Foreign Investment Fund rules

EX 38: Exemptions for employee share schemes

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for fair pay when employing relatives in a business

GB 23: Excessive remuneration to relatives

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Income Tax Act 2007

Explaining terms for rules about associated persons and work arrangements

GB 28: Interpretation of terms used in section GB 27

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Income Tax Act 2007

Employers' responsibilities for income tax of non-New Zealand employees

HD 27: Employers

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Income Tax Act 2007

You must not receive certain benefits to qualify for the in-work tax credit

MD 8: Fourth requirement: person not receiving benefit

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Income Tax Act 2007

Employer's responsibilities for employment-related taxes

RA 5: Tax obligations for employment-related taxes

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Income Tax Act 2007

How employers calculate the value of loans given to employees

RD 34: Employment-related loans: value using prescribed interest rates

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for goods sold to employees at a discount

RD 42: Goods at staff discount

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for staff discounts on goods already on sale to the public

RD 43: Goods on special with staff discount

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Income Tax Act 2007

Deciding which workers get extra job perks

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tracking certain job perks for tax purposes

RD 47: Attribution of certain fringe benefits

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Income Tax Act 2007

How PAYE intermediaries manage trust accounts for employee pay and tax

RP 6: Operation of PAYE intermediaries’ trust accounts

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Income Tax Act 2007

Paying employee super contributions to a PAYE intermediary's trust account

RP 11: Employer's superannuation cash contributions

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Income Tax Act 2007

When you can pay employees directly instead of using a PAYE intermediary

RP 12: When payments made directly to employees

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When a boss unfairly treats a worker for speaking up about safety at work

110A: Adverse conduct for prohibited health and safety reason

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for treating police workers fairly when they do their job

100F: Code of good faith for employment relationships in relation to provision of services by New Zealand Police

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Governor-General can change the rules for how the police and their workers should treat each other, but only if the police boss and most of the police workers' groups ask for it.

100G: Amendments to or replacement of code of good faith for employment relationships in relation to provision of services by New Zealand Police

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Guidelines for fair work practices and cooperation in New Zealand Police services

Schedule 1C: Code of good faith for employment relationships in relation to provision of services by Police

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tax rules for people who employ themselves as domestic workers

MK 16: Private domestic workers

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for special retirement savings funds that work like KiwiSaver

Schedule 28: Requirements for complying fund rules

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Local Government Act 2002

The council boss who runs things and helps make decisions

42: Chief executive

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Local Government Act 2002

More rules for local government activities and roles

48: Further provisions of Schedule 7

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Local Government Act 2002

Council-controlled groups should follow their goals, treat workers well, and help the community

59: Principal objective of council-controlled organisation

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Local Government Act 2002

The law says how someone who was a council's top boss keeps their job when new rules start

296: Chief executive

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Local Government Act 2002

People who worked for the Local Government Commission can keep their jobs under the new law

297: Members of Commission

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Local Government Act 2002

Rules to protect jobs in local government

305: Local Authorities (Employment Protection) Act 1963

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Local Government Act 2002

Rules for paying elected local government members remain valid during law changes

312: Savings and validation in respect of remuneration, allowances, and expenses of elected members

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can try out a new job for up to 90 days, and your boss can let you go during this time without you being able to complain about it.

67A: Employment agreement may contain provision for trial period for 90 days or less

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This rule explains what happens when a boss ends a worker's job during a trial period.

67B: Effect of trial provision under section 67A

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for mums who need to feed their babies at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains what certain words mean in the rules about breastfeeding at work.

69X: Interpretation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Employers should provide suitable places and time for workers to breastfeed at work if possible.

69Y: Employer's obligation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Mums can have extra breaks to feed their babies, on top of their regular work breaks.

69Z: Breastfeeding breaks additional to breaks under Part 6D

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A guide that explains how bosses should help workers who need to feed their babies

69ZA: Code of employment practice relating to employer's obligation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If employers don't provide proper breastfeeding breaks and facilities, they might have to pay a fine.

69ZB: Penalty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about taking breaks at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains what 'work period' means in simple terms, including when work starts, ends, and any breaks in between.

69ZC: Interpretation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers get breaks during their work day, and bosses must give them these breaks.

69ZD: Employee’s entitlement to, and employer’s duty to provide, rest breaks and meal breaks

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains when workers should take their breaks during the day if they haven't already agreed on times with their boss.

69ZE: Timing of rest breaks and meal breaks

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss might get in trouble if they don't give you proper break times.

69ZF: Penalty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains how work agreements and rest break rules work together, making sure you get fair breaks at work.

69ZG: Relationship between Part and employment agreements

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains which break rules to follow when there are different sets of rules for rest and meal breaks.

69ZH: Relationship between this Part and other enactments

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Building Act 2004

The boss can make important decisions

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Immigration Act 2009

New rules for sharing work visa information with employers

477: New section 141ABA inserted

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tax-free meals and allowances for some workers

CW 17C: Payments for overtime meals and certain other allowances

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Child Support Act 1991

It's against the law for employers to treat workers badly because of child support payments

171: Offence to prejudice employees because of financial support liability

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Electricity Industry Act 2010

Rules for employees moving from the Electricity Commission to the Authority

137: Transferred employees

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Electricity Industry Act 2010

Protection of retirement money for former Electricity Commission workers

138: Government Superannuation Fund

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Income Tax Act 2007

How payroll donations work and when you can make them

LD 8: Meaning and ranking of payroll donation

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Electricity Act 1992

Rules about who can do special electrical work or help with it

74: Restrictions on doing or assisting with prescribed electrical work

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Electricity Act 1992

Trainees can do some electrical work while learning to be an electrician

77: Exemption for trainees

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Electricity Act 1992

Rules for doing your own electrical wiring at home

79: Exemption for domestic electrical wiring work

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Electricity Act 1992

The board can take away your special permission after hearing your side

81: Board may cancel application of exemption to any person

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Electricity Act 1992

Employer licences let workers do special electrical jobs

117: Prescribed electrical work may be done under employer licence

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Electricity Act 1992

Registrar writes down important information about electrical workers and companies

125: Registrar must enter matters in register

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Electricity Act 1992

The rule for collecting money from electricity workers has been removed

172ZC: Levy of industry participants

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Electricity Act 1992

Rules you must follow when you become a registered electrical worker

97: Registration subject to terms and conditions

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Electricity Act 1992

Rules for special training programs to check or improve electrical workers' skills

108: Competence programmes

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Electricity Act 1992

What happens if you don't pass a test for your electrician licence

109: Unsatisfactory results of competence programme

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Electricity Act 1992

What happens when your electrical work permission is put on hold

111: Effect of suspension

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Electricity Act 1992

Overseas electrical workers can lose their right to work in New Zealand

113: Cancellation or suspension of overseas qualification, certificate, registration, or licence

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Electricity Act 1992

Temporarily stopping someone from working or taking away their job

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Electricity Act 1992

Rules for writing down a temporary stop on someone's work

147J: Form of interim suspension or disqualification order

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Electricity Act 1992

Board must quickly arrange a hearing after temporarily stopping someone from working

147L: Board must take reasonable steps to hold hearing as soon as practicable if it makes interim suspension or disqualification order

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Electricity Act 1992

The Board can punish electricians who do something wrong

147M: Disciplinary powers of Board

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Electricity Act 1992

When you can ask for a review of a decision

147ZB: Time for lodging appeal

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Building Act 2004

The boss must give a special card to workers who can go into buildings for their job.

206: Chief executive must supply warrant

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Building Act 2004

How to challenge the boss's choices

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Building Act 2004

Rules about paying people who come to talk at special meetings about nurses and midwives

325: Witnesses' fees, allowances, and expenses

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Building Act 2004

When someone breaks the law while working for you, you might get in trouble too.

386: Liability of principal for acts of agents

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Building Act 2004

You don't get paid if you lose your job

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Building Act 2004

The government doesn't have to pay people who lose their jobs because of changes to an old law.

417: No compensation for loss of office

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Building Act 2004

Workers don't get extra money if their job ends when the Authority closes and they get a similar or new job at the Ministry.

421: Restriction of compensation for technical redundancy

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Student Loan Scheme Act 2011

It's against the law for bosses to be mean to workers because of student loans

163: Offence to prejudice employees because of student loan repayment liability

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Companies Act 1993

Directors can help employees when a company reduces or stops business

132: Exercise of powers in relation to employees

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Companies Act 1993

How an administrator's appointment affects employees' jobs and wages

239Y: Effect on employees

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Financial Markets Authority Act 2011

Rules for employees moving from the Securities Commission to the Financial Markets Authority

74: Transfer of employees

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Crimes Act 1961

Employers must give young workers food, clothes, and a place to stay, or they could go to jail.

153: Duty of employers to provide necessaries

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Union people need to ask nicely before they can visit workers at their job.

20A: Representative of union must obtain consent to enter workplace

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You might have to pay money if you get in the way of people looking into work problems.

134A: Penalty for obstructing or delaying Authority investigation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can talk about some of your pay rights with a helper, but they can't make you give up your pay

148A: Certain entitlements may be subject to mediation and agreed terms of settlement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Someone can suggest a solution to your problem, and if you agree, it becomes the final decision.

149A: Recommendation to parties

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The person in charge makes sure everything runs smoothly and fairly for workers and bosses

166A: Role of Chief of Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Promises that must be kept

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Notices that tell someone how to fix a problem at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A special worker helper can tell bosses to fix problems if they're not following the rules.

223D: Labour Inspector may issue improvement notice

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The law says the government can make sure promises made by employers are kept, and there are consequences if they don't.

223C: Enforcement of undertakings

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Relations Authority must deal with cases that have already tried mediation before looking at other cases.

159A: Duty of Authority to prioritise previously mediated matters

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority member can suggest a solution, and if everyone agrees, it becomes the final decision.

173A: Recommendation to parties

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can ask a court to check if your case was fairly thrown out for being silly or annoying.

178A: Challenge in respect of dismissal of frivolous or vexatious proceedings

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Labour Inspectors check and help make sure people follow work rules.

223A: Functions of Labour Inspector

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A promise made by an employer to fix problems or pay money owed, which can be enforced by law.

223B: Enforceable undertakings

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can tell the Authority if you don't agree with a notice telling you to fix something at work.

223E: Objection to improvement notice

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If you don't follow the notice to make things better, you might have to pay money as a punishment.

223F: Penalty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A Labour Inspector can take back a notice telling someone to fix something at work, but they can still give a new notice about the same problem.

223G: Withdrawal of improvement notice

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Building Societies Act 1965

Rules for employees when a building society becomes a company

113K: Employees

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Local Government Act 2002

Payment and costs for people chosen by the Minister to help with government work

258V: Remuneration and expenses of Ministerial appointees

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers must vote secretly before they can go on strike

82A: Requirement for union to hold secret ballot before strike

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Union members vote on whether they support going on strike

82B: Terms of question for secret ballot

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Secret voting is not needed when workers want to stop work because it's not safe or healthy.

82C: When requirement for secret ballot does not apply

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Local Government Act 2002

The mayor leads the city and makes important decisions

41A: Role and powers of mayors

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Creating fair and respectful workplaces for everyone

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law tells us what the Act is called.

1: Title

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains when the new rules start to work.

2: Commencement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for Fair and Honest Work Relationships

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law aims to create fair and positive work relationships by encouraging good behaviour between workers and bosses.

3: Object of this Act

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Being fair and honest in work relationships

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Employment Relations Act 2000

People at work should be honest, kind, and helpful to each other, like good friends.

4: Parties to employment relationship to deal with each other in good faith

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can get in trouble for breaking the rules about being fair at work.

4A: Penalty for certain breaches of duty of good faith

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Important Words and Rules for Understanding the Law

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains what important words mean in the law.

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This section explains what different words and phrases mean in this law, helping you understand important terms used in the rest of the document.

5: Interpretation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains who counts as a worker and who doesn't in the eyes of the law.

6: Meaning of employee

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Examples help explain the law but don't change what it means.

6A: Status of examples

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about joining or not joining worker groups

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains that workers can freely decide about joining unions, and nobody can treat them differently based on their choice.

7: Object of this Part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can choose whether or not to join or leave a workers' group without being forced.

8: Voluntary membership of unions

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can't be treated differently at work just because you belong or don't belong to a union.

9: Prohibition on preference

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules that go against your right to join or not join a union won't work

10: Contracts, agreements, or other arrangements inconsistent with section 8 or section 9

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can't force someone to join or leave a union, or stop them from helping other workers.

11: Undue influence

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for worker groups to be official and do their job

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains how unions are recognised, registered, and allowed to help workers at their jobs.

12: Object of this Part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How unions are officially registered and other related topics

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A group can ask to become an official workers' club if they follow the right steps.

13: Application by society to register as union

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A group can become a union if it follows certain rules and aims to help its members at work.

14: When society entitled to be registered as union

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains how a group of workers can become an official union by asking the government to recognise them.

15: Registration of society as union

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Unions must tell the government how many members they have each year.

16: Annual return of members

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains how and when a union can be removed from the official list of unions.

17: Cancellation of union's registration

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Unions can speak up for the workers who join them

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The union can speak up for workers as a group and help with personal issues if asked.

18: Union entitled to represent members' interests

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Allowing union representatives to enter workplaces

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A place where someone lives is not counted as a workplace when it comes to certain rules.

19: Workplace does not include dwellinghouse

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Union representatives can visit workplaces to help workers and talk about union matters.

20: Access to workplaces

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for union members visiting workplaces to help workers or talk about joining

21: Conditions relating to access to workplaces

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Union representatives can be stopped from entering workplaces if it might hurt New Zealand's safety or make it hard to catch criminals.

22: When access to workplaces may be denied

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Sometimes, a union helper can't go into a small workplace if the boss has a special paper and no workers belong to a union.

23: When access to workplaces may be denied on religious grounds

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A special paper can be given to some bosses who can't join groups because of their religious beliefs.

24: Issue of certificate of exemption

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can get in trouble if you stop union representatives from coming into your workplace without a good reason.

25: Penalty for certain acts in relation to entering workplace

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When workers who belong to a union get together to talk about important things

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The law says workers can go to special meetings to talk about their jobs and rights.

26: Union meetings

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The person in charge of keeping track of worker groups

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A person who keeps official records of worker groups and their deputy

27: Registrar of Unions

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The person in charge of keeping track of unions can ask a special group for help with their job.

28: Registrar of Unions may seek directions of Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains who can speak up or be involved in legal matters about unions.

29: Persons who have standing in proceedings relating to unions

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Employment Relations Act 2000

It's against the law to trick or lie to the person who keeps track of unions.

30: Offence to mislead Registrar

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Working together to make fair deals for groups of workers

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains the rules for fair teamwork when workers and bosses make agreements together.

31: Object of this Part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Being honest and fair when working together

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for unions and employers to work together nicely when making agreements about jobs

32: Good faith in bargaining for collective agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Unions and employers must try their best to agree on rules for workers, unless they have a really good reason not to.

33: Duty of good faith requires parties to conclude collective agreement unless genuine reason not to

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for asking for and sharing information when workers and bosses talk about job agreements

34: Providing information in bargaining for collective agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for fair and honest bargaining between workers and bosses

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules that help people be fair and honest when talking about jobs and work

35: Codes of good faith

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Minister can choose a group of people to suggest rules for being fair at work.

36: Appointment of committee to recommend codes of good faith

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Minister can make rules even if the group of experts doesn't suggest any or if the Minister doesn't like their ideas.

37: Minister may approve code of good faith not recommended by committee

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for changing or getting rid of the good faith code

38: Amendment and revocation of code of good faith

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The court can look at rules about being fair when deciding if workers and bosses were nice to each other while making deals.

39: Authority or court may have regard to code of good faith

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Talking and making deals about work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains which groups can start talks for a work agreement between workers and bosses.

40: Who may initiate bargaining

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When unions and employers can start talking about work agreements

41: When bargaining may be initiated

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A union or employer starts talks for a group work agreement by sending a special letter to the other side.

42: How bargaining initiated

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Bosses must tell workers when talks about work rules are starting

43: Employees' attention to be drawn to initiation of bargaining

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains when people start talking about making a group work agreement

44: When bargaining initiated

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Unions need special voting before they can ask many bosses to make one big work agreement together

45: One or more unions proposing to initiate bargaining with 2 or more employers for single collective agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The secret ballot asks workers how they want to negotiate together for a work agreement.

46: Terms of question for secret ballot

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When workers need to vote on joining a group deal their boss wants

47: When secret ballots required after employer initiates bargaining for single collective agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about voting in secret don't apply when making a new deal to replace an old one with the same people and jobs

48: When requirement for secret ballot does not apply

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Employment Relations Act 2000

New groups can join ongoing talks if they follow the rules and get permission from those already talking.

49: Parties joining bargaining after it begins

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When different unions want to bargain for the same type of work, the boss can ask them to join together and make one big agreement.

50: Consolidation of bargaining

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Helping people work together to make fair agreements about jobs

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Helping groups solve big problems when they're trying to make a deal about work

50A: Purpose of facilitating collective bargaining

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Employment Relations Act 2000

It explains how you can ask for help from a special group when you're having trouble making a work agreement.

50B: Reference to Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority can step in to help with bargaining if there are serious problems like unfair behaviour, long delays, strikes, or threats that could harm the public.

50C: Grounds on which Authority may accept reference

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The person helping with bargaining can't be the same person who agreed to help in the first place.

50D: Limitation on which member of Authority may provide facilitation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority privately helps people talk about work agreements, but can't investigate or be questioned about how they do it.

50E: Process of facilitation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

What people say during help sessions to solve work problems can't be used against them later, and they can only talk about it publicly in a limited way.

50F: Statements made by parties during facilitation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Ideas shared during talks don't have to be followed after the talks end, unless everyone agrees to keep them.

50G: Proposals made or positions reached during facilitation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority can suggest ways to help people agree on work rules, but everyone still gets to choose what they want to do.

50H: Recommendation by Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Everyone must be honest and fair when talking to the helper during work discussions.

50I: Party must deal with Authority in good faith

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Employment Relations Act 2000

What happens if someone doesn't play fair when making a group work agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The law allows a judge to decide what goes in a work agreement if someone keeps being really unfair during talks about it.

50J: Remedy for serious and sustained breach of duty of good faith in section 4 in relation to collective bargaining

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about group agreements between workers and bosses

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Employees must agree before the union can sign a new work agreement or make changes to an existing one

51: Ratification of collective agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains when group work agreements start and end.

52: When collective agreement comes into force and expires

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When a union or employer starts talks for a new agreement before the old one ends, the old agreement keeps working for up to a year while they talk.

53: Continuation of collective agreement after specified expiry date

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The rules for writing down and agreeing on how workers and bosses work together

54: Form and content of collective agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How money for joining a workers' group can be taken out of your pay if you say it's okay

55: Deduction of union fees

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains who must follow the rules in a workplace agreement between unions and employers.

56: Application of collective agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains how new employers and unions can join an existing work agreement if certain rules are followed.

56A: Application of collective agreement to subsequent parties

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers can only follow one group agreement for their job, even if they belong to multiple unions.

57: Employee bound by only 1 collective agreement in respect of same work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A worker who leaves their union but keeps their job can't join a new agreement for a while.

58: Employee who resigns as member of union but does not resign as employee

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Employment Relations Act 2000

People who make workplace agreements must give a copy to the boss of a government office

59: Copy of collective agreement to be delivered to chief executive

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Doing things that weaken group negotiations or agreements between workers and employers

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains what it means when people agree on something during talks about work rules.

59A: Interpretation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Employers can't use parts of group agreements in individual contracts if it weakens group bargaining power.

59B: Breach of duty of good faith to pass on, in certain circumstances, in individual employment agreement terms and conditions agreed in collective bargaining or in collective agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

An employer can get in trouble for copying parts of other agreements if it hurts those agreements or negotiations.

59C: Breach of duty of good faith to pass on, in certain circumstances, in collective agreement provisions agreed in other collective bargaining or another collective agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for workers' jobs and how they're treated at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains the rules for deciding how employees should be treated at work and making sure they understand their job agreements.

60: Object of this Part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law says people should be fair and honest when talking about a job, considering what each person can do and has.

60A: Good faith in bargaining for individual employment agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers can add extra rules to their job contract if everyone agrees and it doesn't go against the group deal.

61: Employee bound by applicable collective agreement may agree to additional terms and conditions of employment

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for the first month of work for new employees who aren't in a union

62: Terms and conditions for first 30 days of employment of new employee who is not member of union

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for hiring someone new who isn't in a union when there's a group agreement for other workers

63: Terms and conditions of employment of new employee who is not member of union

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for employers when discussing job terms with workers or future workers

63A: Bargaining for individual employment agreement or individual terms and conditions in employment agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Bosses must keep a copy of your work agreement and show it to you if you ask

64: Employer must retain copy of individual employment agreement or individual terms and conditions of employment

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for writing down what you and your boss agree about your job

65: Form and content of individual employment agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Your job can take money from your pay for union fees if you say it's okay.

65A: Deduction of union fees

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A job that has a specific end date, event, or project finish, with rules to protect workers

66: Fixed term employment

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about trying out new workers before hiring them for good

67: Probationary arrangements

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law protects workers from being tricked or pressured into unfair work agreements when they might not fully understand what they're agreeing to.

68: Unfair bargaining for individual employment agreements

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Employment Relations Act 2000

What the court can do if someone wasn't fair when making a work agreement

69: Remedies for unfair bargaining

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Keeping your job when your workplace changes hands

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Employment Relations Act 2000

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part of the law aims to protect certain workers when their job changes hands to a new boss.

69A: Object of this subpart

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This section explains the meaning of important words and ideas used in the rules about keeping your job when your work changes.

69B: Interpretation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains how work can be moved between different people or companies.

69C: Meaning of contracting in, contracting out, and subsequent contracting

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains who counts as your new boss when your job changes hands

69D: Meaning of new employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains how jobs can change when companies switch who does the work, like cleaning or cooking, and how workers can keep their jobs.

69E: Examples of contracting in, contracting out, and subsequent contracting

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains when the rules apply to workers whose jobs might change because of company changes.

69F: Application of this subpart

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Telling employees about their right to choose a new boss when their job changes

69G: Notice of right to make election

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers can talk with their boss about other options before deciding to move to a new company

69H: Employee bargaining for alternative arrangements

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can choose to work for the new boss if your job changes

69I: Employee may elect to transfer to new employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If you choose to work for a new boss, your job counts as one long job, keeping all your work benefits.

69J: Employment of employee who elects to transfer to new employer treated as continuous

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for employees moving to a new job when their work changes hands

69K: Terms and conditions of employment of transferring employee under fixed term employment

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This rule protects agreements that say you don't get extra money if you choose not to work for a new boss.

69L: Agreements excluding entitlements for technical redundancy not affected

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When a worker changes jobs, their new boss has to follow the old work agreement, but only for that worker.

69M: New employer becomes party to collective agreement that binds employee electing to transfer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If you choose to work for a new company, you can ask for money if they want to let you go because of the change.

69N: Employee who transfers may bargain for redundancy entitlements with new employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The law says a special group can help decide what workers get if they lose their job because of big changes at work.

69O: Authority may investigate bargaining and determine redundancy entitlements

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Employment Relations Act 2000

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains how to share information about workers who choose to switch to a new boss when their job changes.

69OA: Object of this subpart

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains the special words and information used when talking about employees changing jobs during business changes.

69OB: Interpretation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can ask for information about how much it costs to move workers when a business changes hands.

69OC: Disclosure of employee transfer costs information

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Others must share information about employee moving costs when asked

69OD: Provision of employee transfer costs information by other persons

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When information about employee transfer costs changes, the person who gave it must tell everyone the new details right away.

69OE: Updating disclosure of employee transfer costs information

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The rules in this part of the law are stronger than any other agreements people might make.

69OG: Subpart prevails over agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part of the law aims to protect workers when their job changes to a new company by making sure their old boss talks to the new one about keeping them employed.

69OH: Object of this subpart

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This section explains important words and ideas about keeping your job when your work changes.

69OI: Interpretation

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules for managing changes to the law

4: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Prisoners working in prison are not covered by Part 3 of this law

15: Part 3 does not apply to prisoners

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Main ideas about keeping people safe at work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Explanation of key terms used in the Health and Safety at Work Act

16: Interpretation

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Important words you need to know

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Who counts as a person conducting a business or undertaking (PCBU)

17: Meaning of PCBU

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Who counts as a worker under this law

19: Meaning of worker

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Explaining what 'reasonably practicable' means for workplace safety

22: Meaning of reasonably practicable

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

What counts as a serious work-related event that must be reported

25: Meaning of notifiable event

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Some cases that show what this part of the law means

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Examples in this law help explain but don't limit or override the actual rules

26: Status of examples

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Employers can't charge workers for workplace health and safety

27: PCBU must not levy workers

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You can't make agreements that avoid or change this law

28: No contracting out

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Business owners must ensure workers' and others' safety and health

36: Primary duty of care

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Manufacturers must ensure workplace products are safe for users

40: Duty of PCBU who manufactures plant, substances, or structures

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Importers must ensure safety of work-related machines, chemicals, and structures

41: Duty of PCBU who imports plant, substances, or structures

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Responsibilities when installing, building, or setting up workplace equipment or structures

43: Duty of PCBU who installs, constructs, or commissions plant or structures

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Officers must ensure their organisation follows health and safety laws

44: Duty of officers

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Workers' responsibilities for health and safety at work

45: Duties of workers

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Stay safe and follow instructions at work to protect yourself and others

46: Duties of other persons at workplace

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Punishment for knowingly risking someone's life or health at work

47: Offence of reckless conduct in respect of duty

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Penalties for not following health and safety duties that risk lives or cause serious harm

48: Offence of failing to comply with duty that exposes individual to risk of death or serious injury or serious illness

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Penalties for not meeting workplace health and safety responsibilities

49: Offence of failing to comply with duty

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules about who is responsible when something goes wrong at work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Officers can be held responsible for breaching their duties, even if their organisation isn't

50: Liability of officers

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Volunteers are not liable for most offences but must follow worker and workplace safety rules

51: Liability of volunteers

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

More information about breaking the rules

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Protection from liability when trying to prevent harm to others

53: Actions taken to prevent harm

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You can be guilty of certain health and safety offences without intending to commit them

54: Proof of intention not required for certain offences

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Keeping workers safe and involved: How to listen, talk, and work together at your job

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Talking with workers about safety

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You must talk with workers about health and safety matters

58: Duty to engage with workers

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How to involve workers in health and safety discussions

59: Nature of engagement

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

When you must talk with workers about health and safety at work

60: When engagement is required

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Ways workers can be involved in workplace safety

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Businesses must involve workers in improving workplace health and safety

61: Duty to have worker participation practices

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Choosing people to speak up about safety at work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How workers can request and employers must arrange health and safety representative elections

62: Election of health and safety representatives

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Deciding which workers belong together in groups

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How work groups are set up for health and safety representation

64: Determination of work groups

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Extra rules for health and safety in mining

68: Further provisions relating to mining sector

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Health and safety reps can issue notices to address workplace safety concerns

69: Provisional improvement notices

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Training needed before health and safety reps can issue improvement notices

70: Training requirements relating to issue of provisional improvement notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules for health and safety reps when giving out notices about possible rule-breaking

71: Requirements relating to provisional improvement notices

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Notices can include advice on how to fix workplace safety issues

72: Provisional improvement notice may include recommendations to remedy contravention

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Health and safety reps can make small changes to clarify or correct a provisional improvement notice

73: Minor changes to provisional improvement notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Health and safety reps: How to properly issue a provisional improvement notice

74: Issue of provisional improvement notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Display the improvement notice where workers can see it

76: Display of provisional improvement notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Small mistakes don't make a notice invalid

77: Irregularities or defects in notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Penalties for not following a temporary safety improvement order

78: Offence relating to breach of provisional improvement notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How to ask for a review of a workplace safety notice

79: Review of provisional improvement notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspector must review notice when someone asks

80: Regulator must ensure inspector reviews notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspector reviews and decides on a provisional improvement notice

81: Decision of inspector on review of provisional improvement notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

What 'cease work' means in this law

82: Meaning of cease work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You can stop working if you believe it's seriously dangerous

83: Right of worker to cease or refuse to carry out unsafe work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Safety rep can stop dangerous work to prevent serious harm

84: Health and safety representative may direct unsafe work to cease

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Your employer can assign you safe, alternative work if your usual job is unsafe

86: Alternative work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

WorkSafe can help solve problems about stopping work for safety reasons

87: Regulator may assist to resolve issues relating to cessation of work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

What counts as unfair treatment due to health and safety actions or views

88: Meaning of adverse conduct

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

What counts as an unfair reason for treating workers badly over health and safety matters

89: Meaning of prohibited health and safety reason

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You can't treat people badly for health and safety reasons

90: Prohibition on adverse conduct

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Don't encourage or help others to mistreat workers for health and safety actions

91: Prohibition on requesting, instructing, inducing, encouraging, authorising, or assisting adverse conduct

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You can't force or pressure others about health and safety duties

92: Prohibition on coercion or inducement

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Don't lie about health and safety rights or processes

93: Misrepresentation

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How to prove unfair treatment due to health and safety concerns at work

94: Proof of adverse conduct

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules about taking legal action when someone treats workers unfairly for speaking up about safety

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Legal action for unfair treatment over health and safety matters

95: Civil proceedings in relation to engaging in or inducing adverse or coercive conduct

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How to start a legal case about unfair treatment at work due to health and safety concerns

96: Procedure for civil proceedings for adverse conduct

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules about how workers and bosses work together to stay safe

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

General rules for legal actions related to health and safety at work

97: General provisions

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Working together to solve workplace health and safety problems

98: Resolution of work health and safety issues

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

The regulator can send an inspector to help solve workplace health and safety issues

99: Regulator may appoint inspector to assist parties in resolving issue

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

This section explains what 'notice' means in the context of workplace safety

100: Meaning of notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Papers that tell people how to make things safer at work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspectors can require improvements to workplace safety

101: Power to issue improvement notices

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

What improvement notices say and how they help you fix safety issues

102: Content of improvement notices

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You must follow an improvement notice by the given deadline

103: Compliance with improvement notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Getting more time to follow an improvement notice

104: Extension of time for compliance with improvement notices

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Notices that stop people from doing unsafe things at work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspectors can stop dangerous work to prevent serious harm

105: Power to issue prohibition notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

What information is included in a prohibition notice

106: Content of prohibition notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You must follow prohibition notices or face penalties

107: Compliance with prohibition notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspectors can order workplace managers not to disturb areas for investigation

108: Power to issue non-disturbance notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Follow non-disturbance notices or face fines

110: Compliance with non-disturbance notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspectors can issue multiple non-disturbance notices if necessary

111: Issue of subsequent non-disturbance notices

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules about how the law is carried out and other important details

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules for giving written notices under this law

112: General provisions relating to notices

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Regulator can change or cancel notices given by inspectors or health and safety medical practitioners

114: Regulator may vary or cancel notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Small errors don't invalidate a notice

115: Formal irregularities or defects in notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How notices can be given and received

116: Issue of notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Showing a health and safety notice at work

117: Display of notice at workplace by person issued with notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Safety boss can fix problems if you don't follow the rules

119: When regulator may carry out remedial action

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Regulator can take immediate action to fix dangerous workplace situations

120: Power of regulator to take other remedial action

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Who pays when the regulator fixes safety problems at work

121: Costs of remedial or other action

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Court can enforce notices if you don't follow them

122: Civil proceedings relating to non-compliance with notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Regulator must notify you and publish their decision on your enforceable undertaking

124: Notice of decision and reasons for decision

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

When an enforceable undertaking becomes active and can be enforced

125: When enforceable undertaking is enforceable

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Consequences for breaking a workplace safety promise

127: Contravention of enforceable undertaking

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Legal protection when you make and keep promises about safety breaches

129: Proceedings for alleged contravention

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Explaining key terms for appealing health and safety decisions

130: Interpretation

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Looking at a decision again to make sure it's fair

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How to ask for a decision to be reviewed

131: Application for internal review

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Regulator reviews and decides on requested decision changes

132: Decision of regulator

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

After reviewing your case, the regulator must notify you of their decision and reasons

133: Notice of decision on internal review

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Pausing a decision while it's being reviewed internally

134: Stay of reviewable decision on internal review

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Asking a different court to check if a decision was fair

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How to challenge a decision you think is unreasonable

135: Application for appeal

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

What counts as taking action to enforce this law

141: Meaning of enforcement action

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Regulator's exclusive right to prosecute, with exceptions

143: Prosecutions by regulator

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Repeated safety issues can lead to multiple enforcement actions

145: Continuing or repeated matters

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

When this part of the law applies to you after a court decision

150: Application of subpart

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How courts decide on penalties for health and safety violations

151: Sentencing criteria

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Court can order offenders to pay for prosecution costs

152: Order for payment of regulator's costs in bringing prosecution

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Courts can order safety projects to improve workplace health

155: Work health and safety project orders

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Court may release someone if they agree to follow safety rules for up to 2 years

156: Release on giving of court-ordered enforceable undertaking

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You can be fined for not following certain orders under this law

159: Offence to fail to comply with order

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

People who check if workplaces are following safety rules

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How inspectors are chosen and what they can do

163: Appointment of inspectors

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How inspectors can be suspended or lose their job

165: Suspension and ending of appointment of inspectors

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspectors must follow the regulator's instructions when using their powers

166: Inspectors subject to regulator's directions

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspectors can check workplaces and information to ensure health and safety compliance

168: Powers of entry and inspection

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

When inspectors can enter homes for work safety checks

169: Power to enter homes

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspector can remove or destroy dangerous items at work to prevent immediate harm

170: Power to deal with cause of imminent danger

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspectors must leave a note with their details if no one is available at the workplace

171: Notice of entry

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspectors can collect workplace samples and objects for safety checks

172: Power to take samples and other objects and things

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspectors can continue entry and inspection if they find evidence of non-compliance

174: Continuation of powers of entry and inspection without search warrants

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Penalty for not giving an inspector your real name and address

178: Offence for failing to provide inspector with correct name and residential address

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

It's illegal to interfere with an inspector's work

179: Offence to hinder or obstruct inspector

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Health and safety medical checks for workers exposed to workplace hazards

184: Health and safety medical practitioners may require workers to be medically examined

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Doctor can stop you from doing unsafe work

185: Health and safety medical practitioners may suspend workers in certain cases

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Duties and responsibilities of non-WorkSafe health and safety regulators

190: Functions and powers of regulator other than WorkSafe

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Groups chosen to help with special tasks

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Special groups need permission to do certain jobs and can only do their assigned work

192: Role of designated agencies

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Small mistakes in paperwork or procedure don't automatically cancel legal actions

193: Proceedings not to be questioned for want of form

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules made together by important people

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Plans and steps to keep people safe and healthy at work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Government's plan for improving workplace health and safety

195: Health and Safety at Work Strategy

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Sharing important details with others

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Other regulators must inform WorkSafe about serious incidents

198: Requirement of other regulator to notify WorkSafe of notifiable event

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Doctors must report work-related illnesses and injuries to workplace safety regulators

199: Requirement of medical officer of health to notify regulator of work-related notifiable disease or hazardous substances injury

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Money collected to help pay for something

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You may need to pay a fee to help cover workplace safety costs

201: Funding levy

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Minister must consult before recommending levy regulations

202: Consultation requirement relating to funding levy

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

It's illegal to provide false or misleading information about workplace health and safety

209: Offence to give false or misleading information

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Keeping information private when the regulator receives it

210: Confidentiality of information

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules that help explain how to follow the law

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules for keeping you safe at work

211: Regulations relating to health and safety

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules for working together on safety at work

214: Regulations relating to worker engagement, participation, and representation

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Additional rules for making and applying workplace safety regulations

218: Further provisions relating to regulations

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules that show how to do things safely at work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How courts can use approved safety codes as guidance, not as law

226: Use of approved codes of practice in proceedings

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules for making work safer

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Minister can create, modify, or revoke safety guidelines after consultation

227: Minister may approve safe work instruments

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules about different things that don't fit elsewhere

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Minister can allow regulator to approve workplace safety guidelines

229: Minister may delegate approval of codes of practice and safe work instruments to regulator

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Changes to other laws resulting from this Act

232: Consequential amendments

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules say job contracts must include ways to protect workers if their work changes

69OJ: Collective agreements and individual employment agreements must contain employee protection provision

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can decide if you want to work for the new company or not when your job changes.

69OK: Affected employee may choose whether to transfer to new employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The government checks if the rules about keeping your job when work changes are working well after 3 years.

69OL: Review of operation of Part after 3 years

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Money workers might pay to unions for helping with job deals

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains what words mean when talking about workers paying unions for help with job deals.

69P: Interpretation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss and union must agree on a fee, then workers vote secretly to approve it.

69Q: Bargaining fee clause does not come into force unless agreed to first by employer and union and then by secret ballot

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If a bargaining fee is agreed upon, the boss must tell workers about it and explain how it affects their job and pay.

69R: Employer to notify employees if bargaining fee clause agreed to

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Non-union workers covered by a collective agreement must pay a bargaining fee if they meet certain conditions.

69S: Which employees bargaining fee clause applies to

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The employer must take money from the worker's pay and give it to the union if there's a special agreement.

69T: Bargaining fee clause binding on employer and employee

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The fee for bargaining help can't be more than what union members pay.

69U: Amount of bargaining fee

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The bargaining fee rule stops working when the work agreement it's part of ends.

69V: Expiry of bargaining fee clause

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A rule that lets unions charge non-members a fee for bargaining is allowed and overrules some other laws.

69W: Validity of bargaining fee clause

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Time off work to learn about workers' rights and unions

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part aims to give some workers paid time off to learn about work relationships, helping everyone get along better and follow the rules.

70: Object of this Part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This section explains the meaning of important words used in the rules about learning about work relationships.

71: Interpretation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The government decides which classes can teach people about work rights and laws.

72: Minister to approve employment relations education

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Unions can give workers special days off to learn about their job rights, but there are rules about how many days they can give.

73: Union entitled to allocate employment relations education leave

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains how to figure out how many days off workers can get for learning about their job rights, based on how many people work at their company.

74: Calculation of maximum number of days of employment relations education leave

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The union tells the boss how many days workers can take off to learn about their job rights.

75: Union to notify employer of maximum number of days of employment relations education leave calculated

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A union can share learning time between workers from different companies if everyone agrees.

76: Allocation of employment relations education leave calculated in respect of another employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A union tells a worker and their boss about special days off for learning about work rules.

77: Allocation of employment relations education leave to eligible employee

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Employment Relations Act 2000

An employee must tell their boss about taking time off to learn about work rules at least two weeks before.

78: Eligible employee proposing to take employment relations education leave

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers get their normal pay when they take time off for job-related learning, unless they're getting accident compensation.

79: Eligible employee taking employment relations education leave entitled to ordinary pay

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When workers stop working or bosses close workplaces

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains when workers can stop work and when bosses can stop workers from working, and how to give notice about these actions.

80: Object of this Part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Understanding what words mean

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains what workers do when they stop working or slow down because they're unhappy with their job.

81: Meaning of strike

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Lockout is when a boss stops work to make workers agree to what the boss wants

82: Meaning of lockout

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When workers can stop working and when bosses can stop people from working

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers and bosses can stop work if they're talking about making a group work agreement.

83: Lawful strikes and lockouts related to collective bargaining

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers can stop work, or bosses can stop workers from working, if they think it's not safe or healthy to work.

84: Lawful strikes and lockouts on grounds of safety or health

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Lawful strikes or lockouts protect workers and employers from legal trouble

85: Effect of lawful strike or lockout

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When workers or bosses can't legally stop work or close workplaces

86: Unlawful strikes or lockouts

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Stopping workers from working during strikes

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When workers go on strike, their boss can stop them from working and not pay them, but their job is still safe.

87: Suspension of striking employees

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Employment Relations Act 2000

An employer can pause work for employees who aren't striking if there's no work for them because of a strike.

88: Suspension of non-striking employees where work not available during strike

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law tells employers they must explain which rule they're using when they tell a worker to stay home during a strike.

89: Basis of suspension

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Important services that people need all the time

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers in important jobs need to follow special rules before they can stop working to protest.

90: Strikes in essential services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about when businesses can stop workers from working in important jobs that keep everyone safe and healthy

91: Lockouts in essential services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss must quickly find someone to help workers and employers talk things out to avoid stopping work

92: Chief executive to ensure mediation services provided

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How to tell people before stopping work or locking out workers in some transport services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for telling people about a bus or train workers' strike before it happens

93: Procedure to provide public with notice before strike in certain passenger transport services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for telling people about a lockout in bus and train services

94: Procedure to provide public with notice before lockout in certain passenger transport services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can get in trouble if you don't tell people about changes to bus or train services before a strike or lockout.

95: Penalty for breach of section 93(4) or 94(4)

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Bosses might need to pay workers during a lockout

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When a boss locks workers out, they don't have to pay them unless the lockout isn't allowed.

96: Employer not liable for wages during lockout

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Employment Relations Act 2000

What workers can do when they're not allowed to work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about who can do the work of employees who are on strike or locked out

97: Performance of duties of striking or locked out employees

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Keeping track of when workers stop working or employers stop them from working

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A list of worker protests and employer shutdowns must be kept and shared with the boss

98: Record of strikes and lockouts

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Where the Employment Court can make decisions about strikes and lockouts

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Court decides cases about harm caused during strikes or lockouts.

99: Jurisdiction of court in relation to torts

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Court is the only court that can decide on stopping strikes, lockouts, or picketing.

100: Jurisdiction of court in relation to injunctions

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for being fair and nice at work, especially for doctors and nurses

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about how to treat people at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules that explain how to follow job laws and treat workers fairly

100A: Codes of employment practice

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can change or cancel a code of practice the same way you made it in the first place.

100B: Amendment and revocation of code of practice

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Judges can use work rules to decide if someone followed the law

100C: Authority or court may have regard to code of employment practice

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for being fair and honest in public health jobs

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for fair treatment and good behaviour in public health workplaces

100D: Code of good faith for public health sector

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Governor-General can change the rules for being fair in public hospitals if important people agree.

100E: Amendments to or replacement of code of good faith for public health sector

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When workers have problems at work and how to solve them

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The goal or purpose of this part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part aims to make solving job problems easier by focusing on talking and sharing information, not following strict rules.

101: Object of this Part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When workers feel they've been treated unfairly at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If you think you've been treated unfairly at work, you can tell someone about it using this law.

102: Employee may pursue personal grievance under this Act

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains what counts as a personal grievance, which is when an employee feels their employer has treated them unfairly at work.

103: Personal grievance

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains how to decide if an employer acted fairly when dismissing or disciplining an employee.

103A: Test of justification

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Unfair treatment at work because of who you are or what you believe in

104: Discrimination

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A list of reasons why it's not okay to treat people unfairly at work

105: Prohibited grounds of discrimination for purposes of section 104

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about when it's okay to treat workers differently because of who they are

106: Exceptions in relation to discrimination

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Explanation of what counts as being involved with unions or being a union member when looking at unfair treatment at work

107: Definition of union membership status or involvement in union activities for purposes of section 104

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Unwanted sexual behaviour at work that makes you feel uncomfortable or affects your job

108: Sexual harassment

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When a boss or co-worker says or does mean things about your race that make you feel bad and affect your work

109: Racial harassment

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Forcing workers to join or leave unions through pressure, threats, or rewards is not allowed.

110: Duress

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains what certain words mean when talking about problems at work.

111: Definitions relating to personal grievances

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can choose to complain about unfair treatment at work or to the Human Rights Commission, but not both.

112: Choice of procedures

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If you're fired and want to complain about it, you can only do it through a special process called a personal grievance.

113: Personal grievance provisions only way to challenge dismissal

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How to tell your boss about a problem at work and when you need to do it

114: Raising personal grievance

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The law allows extra time to raise a work complaint in special situations, like if you were too upset to do it earlier.

115: Further provision regarding exceptional circumstances under section 114

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A rule that protects people who report sexual harassment by not allowing others to talk about their past relationships or what people say about them.

116: Special provision where sexual harassment alleged

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Employment Relations Act 2000

What to do if someone else at work or a customer bothers you in a sexual or racial way

117: Sexual or racial harassment by person other than employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If someone keeps bothering you at work after you've complained, and your boss doesn't try to stop it, it's like your boss is doing the bad thing.

118: Sexual or racial harassment after steps not taken to prevent repetition

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If a worker shows their boss did something unfair because of their union activities, the boss has to prove they didn't do it on purpose.

119: Presumption in discrimination cases

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can ask your boss to explain why you were fired, and they must tell you in writing.

120: Statement of reasons for dismissal

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Anything said when trying to fix a workplace problem can't be used against you in court.

121: Statements privileged

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A complaint about unfair treatment at work can be found to be a different kind of problem than what was first thought.

122: Nature of personal grievance may be found to be of different type from that alleged

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Ways to fix problems when you're treated unfairly at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The ways a worker can get help if they have been treated unfairly at work

123: Remedies

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If you did something wrong at work, you might get less help fixing the problem.

124: Remedy reduced if contributing behaviour by employee

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If an employee was unfairly treated at work, the first choice is to try to get their job back if possible.

125: Reinstatement to be primary remedy

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about putting an employee back in their job right away if a court says they should be

126: Provisions applying if reinstatement ordered

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The people in charge can tell a boss to give a worker their job back for a little while until they figure out if the worker was treated unfairly.

127: Authority may order interim reinstatement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Money given back to workers who lost pay because of unfair treatment at work

128: Reimbursement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Arguments or disagreements between people at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can ask for help if you don't understand your work agreement or if there's a problem with it.

129: Person bound by, or party to, employment agreement may pursue dispute under this Act

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Getting back money you should have been paid for your work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Employers must keep a detailed record of each worker's job information and pay

130: Wages and time record

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can get back money your boss owes you, even if you agreed to less pay before.

131: Arrears

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If an employer doesn't keep good records, the worker's story about their pay and hours might be believed

132: Failure to keep or produce records

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Punishments for breaking the rules

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The court decides who gets in trouble and how much they pay for breaking work rules.

133: Jurisdiction concerning penalties

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If you break the rules in your work agreement or help someone else break them, you might have to pay money as a punishment.

134: Penalties for breach of employment agreement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How you can get money back if someone breaks the rules at work

135: Recovery of penalties

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Money from fines can go to the government or sometimes to other people if a judge says so.

136: Application of penalties recovered

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules to make sure people follow the rules at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority can make rules to ensure people follow employment agreements and laws

137: Power of Authority to order compliance

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Extra rules about how the Employment Relations Authority can make people follow their orders

138: Further provisions relating to compliance order by Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The court can tell people to follow the rules or stop doing something wrong to make sure they obey the law.

139: Power of court to order compliance

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about how the court can make and enforce orders to fix problems at work

140: Further provisions relating to compliance order by court

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Authority can make someone follow rules about sharing information when employees change jobs.

140A: Compliance order in relation to disclosure of employee transfer costs information and individualised employee information

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How the court makes sure you follow its decisions about work problems

141: Enforcement of order

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Time limits for taking legal action about work problems that are not personal grievances

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You have six years to start a case about work problems that aren't personal grievances.

142: Limitation period for actions other than personal grievances

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Places and People that Help with Work Problems

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part sets up ways to help people solve problems at work and make sure jobs go well.

143: Object of this Part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

People who help solve problems between workers and bosses

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Help for solving work problems between bosses and workers

144: Mediation services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The government can help solve problems for people who work together, even if they're not boss and employee.

144A: Dispute resolution services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss decides how to help people solve problems at work quickly and in different ways.

145: Provision of mediation services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You need to get in touch with the employment office if you want help sorting out work problems.

146: Access to mediation services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The person in charge of mediation decides how to handle problems and help people work things out.

147: Procedure in relation to mediation services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This rule says that people must keep secrets about what happens during mediation, except in special cases.

148: Confidentiality

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When people solve a problem together, they can make an agreement that becomes final and must be followed.

149: Settlements

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When people agree, a special helper can make a final decision to solve their problem

150: Decision by authority of parties

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When a problem is solved, money must be paid directly to the other person, not to someone speaking for them.

150A: Payment on resolution of problem

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about making sure people follow what they agreed to or were told to do after talking things out

151: Enforcement of terms of settlement agreed or authorised

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can't say the mediation service wasn't done right or wasn't the right kind of service.

152: Mediation services not to be questioned as being inappropriate

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Employment Relations Act 2000

People who help solve workplace problems must be fair and not take sides

153: Independence of mediation personnel

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can use other ways to solve problems besides the government's official help.

154: Other mediation services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When people at work have a problem, they can choose to have someone else decide what to do about it.

155: Arbitration

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A group that helps solve problems between workers and bosses

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A special group that helps solve problems between workers and bosses

156: Employment Relations Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority looks into and solves work problems by finding out what happened and making fair decisions.

157: Role of Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Explains how to start a case with the Employment Relations Authority by filling out a special form

158: Lodging of applications

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority must check if talking it out can solve the problem before looking into it themselves.

159: Duty of Authority to consider mediation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Relations Authority can do many things to sort out workplace problems, like asking for information and talking to people.

160: Powers of Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains what kinds of work problems the Employment Relations Authority can help solve, like disputes about pay, unfair treatment at work, and making sure employers follow the rules.

161: Jurisdiction

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Relations Authority can make decisions about work agreements just like a court can.

162: Application of law relating to contracts

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Relations Authority can't change or cancel parts of agreements made between workers and bosses.

163: Restriction on Authority's power in relation to collective agreements

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about changing job agreements when there are problems that can't be fixed by talking it out

164: Application to individual employment agreements of law relating to contracts

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about how the Authority looks into work problems

165: Other provisions relating to investigations of Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Relations Authority is made up of a Chief and at least two other members, and one member handles each case.

166: Membership of Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Governor-General chooses people to be part of the Authority when the Minister suggests them.

167: Appointment of members

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Members promise to do their job fairly and honestly before they start work.

168: Oath of office

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How long someone can work for the Employment Relations Authority and if they can work there again

169: Term of office

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A member of the Employment Relations Authority can be removed or leave their job for specific reasons.

170: Vacation of office

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How Employment Relations Authority members get paid for their work and travel

171: Salaries and allowances

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Governor-General can choose people to help out for a short time in the group that solves work problems.

172: Temporary appointments

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority must follow fair rules and be reasonable when looking into work problems

173: Procedure

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Relations Authority should tell people what they've decided or what they're thinking right after a meeting, if they can.

174: Authority must give oral determination or oral indication of preliminary findings wherever practicable

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority's official stamp must be recognised by all courts and for everything it's used for.

175: Seal of Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Members of the Employment Relations Authority are protected like judges when they do their job.

176: Protection of members of Authority, etc

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When the Authority has a tricky legal question, they can ask the court for help and wait for an answer before moving on.

177: Referral of question of law

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Relations Authority can send tricky or urgent job cases to a bigger court to decide

178: Removal to court generally

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If you're unhappy with a decision from the Employment Relations Authority, you can ask a court to look at it again.

179: Challenges to determinations of Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can only challenge certain decisions if it's about specific reasons for ending a bargaining process.

179A: Limitation on challenges to certain determinations of Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Choosing to challenge a decision doesn't automatically pause its effects unless a special order is made.

180: Election not to operate as stay

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The authority tells the court how well people worked together and followed the rules during their investigation.

181: Report in relation to good faith

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The final choice made by a special work court after looking at all the information again

183: Decision

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can't take most decisions made by the Employment Relations Authority to another court unless they made a big mistake.

184: Restriction on review

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Relations Authority gets helpers from the government to do its job.

185: Staff of Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A special court that deals with job-related issues

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A special court that deals with work problems and has special powers to help solve them

186: Employment Court

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Court decides special work-related cases that other courts can't handle.

187: Jurisdiction of court

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Court listens to and solves work problems, and tries to help people talk it out first.

188: Role in relation to jurisdiction

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The court makes fair decisions based on what's right and just, not just strict legal rules.

189: Equity and good conscience

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The special court for job issues can use rules from other courts to help solve problems.

190: Application of other provisions

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about how the Employment Court works and what it can do

191: Other provisions relating to proceedings of court

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The court can change how workers and bosses work together without completely changing their agreement.

192: Application to collective agreements of law relating to contracts

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Court's decisions can't be questioned or changed by other courts, except in special cases.

193: Proceedings not to be questioned

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can ask a judge to look at a decision made by someone in charge if you think it's not fair.

194: Application for review

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When workers have problems with their boss's decisions, they must use special steps to solve them instead of going to court.

194A: Application for review by certain employees

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You could get in trouble if you don't show up or help when the Employment Court asks you to

195: Non-attendance or refusal to co-operate

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains how rules about respecting the court apply to special work courts and meetings.

196: Application of Contempt of Court Act 2019

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Explains how the Employment Court is set up with different types of judges

197: Constitution of court

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss of the court can choose helpers to do important jobs and paperwork for the court.

198: Registrar and officers of court

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Court has an official stamp that all courts must recognise as valid.

199: Seal of court

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Judges usually work full-time, but can sometimes work part-time if the Attorney-General says it's okay.

200A: Judges act on full-time basis but may be authorised to act part-time

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When the Chief Judge is away or can't work, the oldest judge takes over and does the Chief Judge's job.

202: Senior Judge to act as Chief Judge in certain circumstances

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Judges are protected from getting in trouble for doing their job, just like important judges in bigger courts.

203: Judges to have immunities of High Court Judges

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Judges must stop working when they turn 70 years old.

205: Age of retirement

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How judges get paid and what extra money they can receive for their work

206: Salaries and allowances of Judges

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains how and when judges hold court sessions to hear cases

208: Sittings

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Judge can ask the Court of Appeal for help with tricky legal questions, except about understanding work agreements.

211: Statement of case for Court of Appeal

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Looking over what happened in a meeting or case

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Court of Appeal decides on requests to review or challenge decisions made by lower courts.

213: Review of proceedings before court

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Asking for another decision when you don't agree with the first one

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can ask a higher court to check if a decision was made using the right laws.

214: Appeals on question of law

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Sometimes, you can ask the highest court to look at a legal problem if it's really important

214A: Appeals to Supreme Court on question of law in exceptional circumstances

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about asking for a second opinion on decisions

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The court must consider special rules and goals when making decisions about certain appeals.

216: Obligation to have regard to special jurisdiction of court

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Ways to ask for a different decision

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Extra rules about different things

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about adding or removing people from a case, fixing mistakes, and changing deadlines to make sure everything is fair

221: Joinder, waiver, and extension of time

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Explains how a special law about sharing information doesn't apply to certain things in court

222: Application of Official Information Act 1982

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules and guidelines for everyone to follow

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Employment Relations Act 2000

People who check if workers are being treated fairly

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Special workers who check if employers are following the rules to protect employees

223: Labour Inspectors

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A special notice that tells bosses they need to pay their workers money they owe them

224: Demand notice

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains how employers can disagree with a notice asking them to pay money to their workers.

225: Objections to demand notice

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The group in charge decides if the boss owes the worker money and how much they should pay.

226: Authority to determine objection

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A Labour Inspector can cancel a demand notice, but they can still give a new one for the same issue.

227: Withdrawal of demand notice

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How to get back money you're owed for work or holidays

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A Labour Inspector can start a legal case to help workers get the money they're owed from their boss.

228: Actions by Labour Inspector

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Employment Relations Act 2000

What people are allowed to do

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Labour inspectors can check workplaces, talk to people, look at records, and ask questions to make sure employers follow the rules.

229: Powers of Labour Inspectors

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about when officials can go into someone's home for work reasons

230: Entry of dwellinghouses

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A judge can allow a work inspector to enter someone's home if it's used for work or to get to work.

231: Entry warrant

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Creating a record of work hours and pay when the original is missing

232: Compilation of wages and time record

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Labour inspectors must follow safety rules, show their ID, and leave a note if no one is there when they visit a workplace.

233: Obligations of Labour Inspectors

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When company bosses might have to pay workers' wages and holiday money

234: Circumstances in which officers, directors, or agents of company liable for minimum wages and holiday pay

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can get in big trouble if you stop or trick someone who checks if workplaces are safe and fair

235: Obstruction

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Employment Relations Act 2000

People can choose someone to speak for them at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Employees and employers can choose someone to speak for them in work-related matters

236: Representation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Different rules about various things

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules that explain how to make the law work better and fill in the details

237: Regulations

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part tells us how changes are made to a special list in the law.

237A: Amendments to Schedule 1A

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law always applies, even if people try to make agreements that say it doesn't.

238: No contracting out

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Changes made to other laws because of this new law

240: Consequential amendments

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules that help people switch from the old way of doing things to the new way

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about how old job agreements still work and can be enforced

242: Enforcement of existing individual employment contracts

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Old group work agreements still count and can be used in labour disputes

243: Enforcement of existing collective employment contracts

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How old work agreements stay valid and what happens when they end

244: Existing collective employment contracts and collective bargaining

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Old rules for solving work problems are replaced by new ones

245: Existing procedures in relation to disputes and personal grievances

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains how workers and bosses can vote to change when their work agreement ends

246: Expiration of existing collective employment contracts

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Old cases that started before this law will finish under the old rules

247: Existing proceedings

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains what happens to legal problems that started before the new rules came in

248: Existing causes of action

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Tribunal keeps working until January 31, 2001 to finish some special jobs it started before.

249: Employment Tribunal

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Temporary judges can finish old work and handle special cases even after the old court closed

250: Exercise of powers of Employment Tribunal after 31 January 2001

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss of the old job court can act like the new job court until the end of January 2001.

251: Exercise of powers of Authority before close of 31 January 2001

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority can finish up old cases and do other jobs that the Tribunal used to do after it closed down.

252: Exercise by Authority of powers of Tribunal after 31 January 2001

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Employment Relations Act 2000

People who were already judges keep their jobs under the new law

253: Existing appointments

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Employment Relations Act 2000

List of essential services and related rules under the Employment Relations Act

Schedule 1: Essential services

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers in cleaning, catering, and security covered by specific employment protections

Schedule 1A: Employees to whom subpart 1 of Part 6A applies

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Guidelines for fair practices in public health employment

Schedule 1B: Code of good faith for public health sector

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for how the Employment Relations Authority works and handles cases

Schedule 2: Provisions having effect in relation to Employment Relations Authority

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for how the Employment Court operates and makes decisions

Schedule 3: Provisions having effect in relation to Employment Court

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Income Tax Act 2007

Explaining how to apply new rules for work-related accommodation and meal expenses from 2011 to 2015

CZ 30: Transitional provision: application of certain accommodation provisions

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for solving disputes and making decisions in police matters

Schedule 4: New Schedule 3 of Police Act 1958

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Employment Relations Act 2000

List of other laws changed by this act

Schedule 5: Enactments amended

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Employment Relations Act 2000

List of previous laws that are no longer in effect due to this act

Schedule 6: Enactments repealed

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Businesses and individuals cannot use insurance to pay health and safety fines

29: Insurance against fines unlawful

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules for choosing health and safety representatives through elections

63: Requirements for conducting elections

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Bosses can choose not to join group talks with other bosses about worker agreements.

44A: Employer may opt out of bargaining for collective agreement, or for agreement to join collective agreement, involving 2 or more employers

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This section used to explain how workers could choose not to be part of collective bargaining, but it's no longer part of the law.

44B: How to opt out

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority can decide when talks between workers and bosses are finished.

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can't ask for help if you haven't been fair in the talks.

50KA: Declaration or determination under section 50K not to be made if breach of duty of good faith by party seeking declaration

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Relations Authority can decide when talks between workers and bosses are finished.

50K: Authority may determine that bargaining has concluded

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A promise that used to protect workers when their job changed, but it's not used anymore.

69CB: Warranty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A special type of boss who doesn't have to follow some rules about keeping workers when a business changes

69CA: Exempt employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law used to say who should get a promise about keeping their job, but it's not used anymore.

69CC: Persons warranty to be provided to

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Who pays for the old benefits when an employee changes jobs during a company restructure

69LA: Liability for costs of service-related entitlements of transferring employee

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Some workers in important jobs might not get regular breaks if it's too hard to replace them

69ZEA: Exemption from requirement to provide rest breaks and meal breaks

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers must tell their boss and the government before they stop working together.

86A: Notice of strike

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Employment Relations Act 2000

An employer must tell workers and the government before stopping them from working

86B: Notice of lockout

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If workers do a small strike, the boss can take away some of their pay.

95B: Employer may make specified pay deductions in relation to partial strike

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part used to explain how to figure out how much money to take away from workers' pay during a small strike, but it's not used anymore.

95D: Calculation of specified pay deduction

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Employers must tell workers about money taken from their pay for not doing all their work.

95C: Notice of specified pay deduction

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The union can ask for details about a special money taken from pay.

95F: Union may request information about specified pay deduction

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss must give workers information about money taken from their pay if they ask for it.

95G: Employer must respond to request for information about specified pay deduction

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The law says when an employee changes jobs, their old boss must tell their new boss important things about them.

69OEA: Disclosure of individualised employee information

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When companies can't agree on who pays for employee benefits during job changes, they can get help to solve their argument.

69LB: Resolving disputes about apportioning liability for costs of service-related entitlements

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority can take extra time to make a decision if it needs to think about it more

174C: Authority may reserve determination

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Relations Authority can make decisions out loud and write them down later

174A: Oral determinations

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The judge tells you what they think about your case before making a final decision.

174B: Oral indication of preliminary findings

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority can decide on a case without having a meeting, as long as they write down their decision quickly.

174D: Authority may determine matter without holding investigation meeting

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How changes to the Employment Relations Act are applied over time

Schedule 1AA: Application, savings, and transitional provisions relating to amendments made to this Act after 1 January 2013

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains how changes to the law are put into action and what happens during the transition.

5A: Provisions affecting application of amendments to this Act

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This section explains how changes to the law will be put into place and what rules will be followed during the change.

254: Application, savings, and transitional provisions relating to amendments to Act

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains how workers or bosses can cancel their plans to stop working or close the workplace.

95AA: Withdrawal of notice of strike or lockout

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This rule explained who counts as a person connected to a business for employee protection during changes.

69DA: Associated person

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority's written decisions must explain facts, laws, and conclusions, but don't need to include all the details.

174E: Content of written determinations

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains what happens when you choose not to be part of a group agreement at work.

44C: Effect of opting out

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Explaining what information companies need to share when jobs change hands

69CD: Provision of information for purposes of giving warranty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This rule about giving a promise to workers is no longer used.

69CE: When warranty must be provided

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If your old boss breaks the rules, you still keep your rights and your new boss still has to follow the rules.

69FA: Employer's breach of obligations not to affect employee's rights and new employer's obligations

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The old boss promises not to make bad changes to workers' jobs before they move to a new boss.

69LC: Implied warranty by employer of transferring employees

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A rule that punished employers who lied about being exempt from certain worker protection rules has been removed from the law.

69OAA: False warranty: exempt employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When workers don't get their usual breaks, they should get other fair rewards like time off or extra pay

69ZEB: Compensatory measures

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Telling people about a work stoppage or when workers are kept out

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Cancelling a planned work stoppage or employee lockout

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Explaining what words mean in this part of the law

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains what it means when workers partly stop working and how their pay might be cut.

95A: Meaning of partial strike and specified pay deduction

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about taking money from workers' pay during a partial strike

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This rule explained how pay cuts during small strikes couldn't make your pay less than the lowest amount allowed by law.

95E: Relationship between specified pay deduction and minimum wage

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Employment Relations Act 2000

What a union can do about certain money taken from workers' pay

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This section explains how to fix problems with money taken from your pay for union fees, but it's no longer part of the law.

95H: Resolution of problem relating to specified pay deduction

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss of the work problem-solving group can ask someone else to do their job when they're away or busy.

166B: Delegation of Chief of Authority’s functions, duties, or powers

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The person in charge can create special papers for work rules that aren't already decided by the government.

237AA: Chief executive may approve forms

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Income Tax Act 2007

Defence Force accommodation value rules for members

CE 1D: Exception: accommodation provided by Defence Force

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Training needed before a health and safety rep can stop work

85: Training requirements relating to giving direction to cease work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Setting up workplace health and safety committees

66: Health and safety committees

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Filing a private prosecution when regulators don't take action

144: Private prosecutions

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How workplace safety rules apply to intelligence and security agencies

8: Application of Act to intelligence and security agencies

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

This part doesn't apply in some situations

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Armed Forces members can't request safety representatives or refuse unsafe work

13: Certain provisions of Part 3 do not apply to members of Armed Forces

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Volunteer workers are not covered by Part 3 of this law

14: Part 3 does not apply to volunteer workers

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Who counts as an officer in a business or organisation

18: Meaning of officer

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How to handle workplace health and safety risks

30: Management of risks

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You can't give your health and safety duties to someone else

31: Duties not transferable

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You may have multiple responsibilities under this law

32: Person may have more than 1 duty

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Several people can share the same work safety duty

33: More than 1 person may have same duty

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Businesses with shared safety duties must work together

34: PCBU must consult other PCBUs with same duty

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Other laws can be considered when checking if health and safety duties are met

35: Compliance with other enactments

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Keep accident sites unchanged until an inspector approves changes

55: Duty to preserve sites

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Keep records of notifiable events for 5 years

57: Requirement to keep records

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Deciding how many health and safety reps a work group can have

65: Determination of numbers of health and safety representatives for work groups

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Groups that help keep workers safe at work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

More rules about people who help keep workers safe and healthy

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Inspectors can post notices at workplaces and it's illegal to remove or damage them

118: Inspector may display notice

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Time limits for taking legal action against someone who broke the rules

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Regulator can ask court for more time to decide on charges

147: Extension of time if regulator needs longer to decide whether to bring prosecution

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Time limits for non-regulators to start legal action for health and safety offences

148: Limitation period for private prosecutions

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How employees' or agents' thoughts can represent a person or company in legal cases

160: State of mind of directors, employees, or agents attributed

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

When people act for you, you may be responsible for their actions

161: Conduct of directors, employees, or agents attributed

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How health and safety medical practitioners can lose their job

182: Suspension and ending of appointment of health and safety medical practitioners

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules for getting workplaces approved when needed

204: Requirements for authorisation of workplaces

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules for using equipment or substances that need approval at work

205: Requirements for authorisation of plant or substance

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

You need permission for certain work and can't do it without proper authorisation

206: Requirements for authorisation of work

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules for doing work that needs special skills or training

207: Requirements for prescribed qualifications or experience

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Follow the rules of your authorisation or face penalties

208: Requirement to comply with conditions of authorisation

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

Rules about when the law doesn't apply to some people or situations

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

How exemptions are published and why they are given

221: Status and publication of exemptions granted by regulator

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Health and Safety at Work Act 2015

The official name of this law about workplace safety

1: Title

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Changes to special payments for workers

336C: Repeal of and amendments to provisions relating to residual levies for Earners’ Account

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Social Security Act 2018

Helping people in need with money and support

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Social Security Act 2018

This law helps people in need by giving money and support

3: Purpose of this Act

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Social Security Act 2018

Main ideas for helping people with jobs and money

4: Principles

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting help when you're looking for a job

20: Jobseeker support: requirements

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Social Security Act 2018

A work gap is when you can't work as much as usual because you're sick or hurt

21: What is work gap

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Social Security Act 2018

When the law considers you ready and able to work

22: When person is available for work

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Social Security Act 2018

Age rules for getting jobseeker support

23: Jobseeker support: age requirement

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Social Security Act 2018

You can get help if you have no money or very little money

24: Jobseeker support: no or minimum income

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Social Security Act 2018

Jobseeker support: extra money for people who are struggling financially

25: Jobseeker support: discretionary grant on ground of hardship

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Social Security Act 2018

When you can't get jobseeker support

26: Jobseeker support: ineligibility

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Social Security Act 2018

You need a doctor's note to get jobseeker support for health reasons

27: Jobseeker support: on ground of health condition, injury, or disability: application must include certificate

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD might ask you to see a doctor if you apply for jobseeker support because of health reasons

28: Jobseeker support: on ground of health condition, injury, or disability: medical examination

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Your support changes from sole parent to jobseeker when your youngest child turns 14

33: Expiry of sole parent support, and replacement with jobseeker support, when youngest dependent child turns 14 years old

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Money for people who can't work much or can't see at all

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting money to help if you can't work much or can't see

34: Supported living payment: on ground of restricted work capacity or total blindness: requirements

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Social Security Act 2018

When you can't work much because of a long-lasting health problem or disability

35: When person has restricted work capacity

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Social Security Act 2018

You can't get support if you caused your own work problems or blindness on purpose

36: Supported living payment: on ground of restricted work capacity or total blindness: ineligibility

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Social Security Act 2018

Medical check-up for people who can't work much or are blind and want financial help

37: Supported living payment: on ground of restricted work capacity or total blindness: medical examination

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Social Security Act 2018

Helping people with health problems try working while keeping their support payment

39: Supported living payment: on ground of restricted work capacity: encouraging open employment

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Youth payment helps young people with little or no money

51: Youth payment: no or minimum income

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Social Security Act 2018

Extra help for young people in tough times

53: Youth payment: discretionary grant on ground of hardship

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Social Security Act 2018

Youth payment can continue for a short time after you turn 18

54: Youth payment: continuation after turning 18 years old

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Social Security Act 2018

Extra money for young people who follow special rules

55: Youth payment: incentive payments

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

When you're ready or available for full-time study or training

57: When person is study ready

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Social Security Act 2018

Extra money for young parents who follow certain rules

62: Young parent payment: incentive payments

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Help for people who can't earn enough money

63: Emergency benefit: discretionary grant on ground of hardship

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Temporary extra money to help with basic costs when you're struggling

95: Temporary additional support: purpose

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Social Security Act 2018

You might get less or no extra money if you or your partner do certain things

97: Temporary additional support: refusal, reduction, or cancellation of grant in certain circumstances

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Social Security Act 2018

This part explains important words used in the rules about extra money help

98: Interpretation

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

This rule about special help notices no longer exists

102: Special assistance: status of, and access to, notices

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting help: What you need to do and what happens if you don't follow them

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

A quick overview of what you need to know

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Social Security Act 2018

This part explains the duties of MSD and people who get benefits

104: What this Part does

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Making sure people know what they need to do

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD must clearly explain your responsibilities and rights when you get social support

106: MSD must make people affected aware of their obligations, consequences of non-compliance, and their review and appeal rights

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD must tell you how leaving New Zealand affects your benefit

107: MSD must explain rules relating to absence from New Zealand

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules that people getting money from the government must follow

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for people getting benefits: what you need to do

109: Outline of beneficiary’s general and specific obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

You need to give MSD your tax number when you ask for or get help with money

112: Beneficiary must supply tax file number

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Social Security Act 2018

You must tell us if something important in your life changes

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Social Security Act 2018

You must tell MSD about changes in your life that might affect your benefit

113: Beneficiary must notify change of circumstances

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Social Security Act 2018

Tell someone if you're going to leave New Zealand

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Social Security Act 2018

Things you must do when your ability to work is checked

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Social Security Act 2018

You must have a check to see if you can work

115: Obligation to undergo work ability assessment

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Social Security Act 2018

Work ability checks for some benefit receivers

116: Persons subject to work ability assessment

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Social Security Act 2018

Who doesn't need to do a work test for their payment

117: Persons not subject to work ability assessment

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Social Security Act 2018

A check-up to see how well you can work and what help you might need

118: Work ability assessment

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Social Security Act 2018

You might lose money if you miss a work ability test without a good reason

119: Person who fails to comply with requirement to undergo work ability assessment is subject to sanction

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about getting ready for work

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Social Security Act 2018

Getting ready for work while receiving benefits

120: Work-preparation obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

Who needs to follow work-preparation rules

121: Persons subject to work-preparation obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

Who doesn't need to prepare for work

122: Persons not subject to work-preparation obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

Work preparation tasks for some people getting supported living payments

123: Persons subject to work-preparation obligations if sufficient capacity to comply

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Social Security Act 2018

You must try your best to get ready for work

124: General obligation to take all steps to prepare for employment

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD can make you do things to get ready for work

125: Work-preparation obligations as required by MSD

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Social Security Act 2018

You may be punished if you don't do your work-preparation tasks without a good reason

126: Person who fails to comply with work-preparation obligation subject to sanction

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for taking care of kids when you get money from the government

128: Obligations of beneficiary in relation to dependent children

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Social Security Act 2018

Responsibilities for your partner's children when they get government help

130: Obligations of spouse or partner of beneficiary in relation to dependent children of spouse or partner

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about what you must do if you're looking for work

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about what you need to do to get some types of financial help

138: Work-test obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

These sections explain how to keep your benefits by trying to find or keep a job

139: Purpose of sections 140 to 154

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Social Security Act 2018

Who needs to follow work rules when getting government help

140: Persons subject to work-test obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for working while on jobseeker support due to health reasons

141: Jobseeker support: work capacity determination and work test

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Social Security Act 2018

When you don't need to follow work rules

142: Person not subject to work-test obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

When you must follow work rules if you get government help

143: Time when work-test obligation applies

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Social Security Act 2018

You must be ready to work and look for suitable jobs

144: General obligation to be available for suitable employment, etc

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Social Security Act 2018

What MSD thinks is a good job for you

145: Meaning of suitable employment

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD can ask you to do things to help you find a job

146: Work-test obligations as required by MSD

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Social Security Act 2018

You must take and pass a drug test when asked for work or training

147: Obligation to undertake and pass drug test

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens if you don't pass a drug test for a job or training

149: Failing drug test

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD can pay for job-related drug tests, but there are rules

151: Costs of drug test

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Social Security Act 2018

You might lose some benefits if you don't follow the work rules

153: Person who fails to comply with work-test obligations is subject to sanction

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Social Security Act 2018

When you're thought to have broken work rules without a good excuse

154: Deemed failure to comply with work-test obligation

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Social Security Act 2018

Putting off duties related to finding a job

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Social Security Act 2018

When MSD can put off your job-seeking tasks

155: Deferral of work-test obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens when you get a break from job-hunting tasks

156: Effect of deferral of work-test obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

Ways to be excused from doing things the law says you should do

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules can be made about who doesn't need to do certain tasks and why

157: Regulations may specify categories of exempt persons and grounds for exemption

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD can let you off some work or other duties if you ask and qualify

158: MSD may grant exemption from work-preparation, work-test, or other obligation

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Social Security Act 2018

How to ask for and manage breaks from your duties when getting social security help

160: Procedure for grant of exemption

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Social Security Act 2018

You might lose money if you miss an interview without a good reason

161: Person who fails to comply with requirement to attend interview is subject to sanction

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Social Security Act 2018

Things you must do when you get money from the government as a young person

162: Obligations of young person granted youth support payment

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for young jobseekers who might need help for a long time

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Social Security Act 2018

Young people getting jobseeker support might need special help

165: Young person aged 18 or 19 years who is receiving jobseeker support in young person’s own right and who is at significant risk of long-term welfare dependency

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Social Security Act 2018

Help for young parents aged 16-19 who are with someone getting a benefit

167: Young person aged 16 to 19 years who has dependent child and who is spouse or partner of specified beneficiary

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Social Security Act 2018

Young person might need extra help to avoid long-term benefit use

168: Young person aged 18 or 19 years, who is receiving jobseeker support as spouse or partner of person granted that benefit, or who is work-tested spouse or partner of specified beneficiary, and who is at significant risk of long-term welfare dependency

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Social Security Act 2018

What certain words mean in this part of the law about young people, their partners, and benefits

169: Interpretation

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Social Security Act 2018

You must work with the people hired to help you

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Social Security Act 2018

You must work with MSD's hired helpers if you get certain benefits

170: Obligation to work with contracted service providers

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Social Security Act 2018

Different types of things you must do

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Social Security Act 2018

Health, safety, and human rights rules apply when doing work as part of MSD activities

181: Application of health and safety legislation, etc

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Social Security Act 2018

Your benefit rules are paused if MSD lets you keep getting money while overseas

182: Obligations suspended where MSD has exercised discretion to pay benefit while beneficiary overseas

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Social Security Act 2018

Things that can change or stop your money help from the government

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

This part explains things that can change your benefit

183: What this Part does

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Things you need to do before you can get help from the government

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Social Security Act 2018

The government can make rules about tasks you might need to do before getting money help

184: Regulations may prescribe pre-benefit activities

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Social Security Act 2018

How insurance payouts can change your benefits

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Social Security Act 2018

Things that can lower your benefit: money you get from other countries

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Social Security Act 2018

This rule about keeping benefits the same in some cases no longer exists

193: No reduction in certain cases

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Social Security Act 2018

How getting money for an injury or unfair dismissal affects your benefit application

197: Effect of compensation or damages on application for benefit

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Social Security Act 2018

Money from benefits might be reduced if you also get payments for lost earnings due to an accident

198: Loss of earnings compensation under Accident Compensation Act 2001

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Social Security Act 2018

When you can get other benefits even if you receive money for being a veteran

200: Exceptions to rule that veteran’s entitlement excludes any other benefit

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Social Security Act 2018

How being a refugee or protected person can change your benefit

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Social Security Act 2018

What 'beneficiary' and 'offence' mean in section 209

210: Beneficiary and offence defined for section 209

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Social Security Act 2018

Explaining who and what section 213 covers

214: Beneficiary and offence defined for section 213

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens when your benefit is stopped or not paid

216: Effect of non-payment or suspension of benefit

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about benefits when you quit your job or get fired

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Social Security Act 2018

No work benefit for 3 months if you quit or get fired from your job

225: Basic rule: no work-tested benefit for 13 weeks after leaving employment or scheme or loss of employment due to misconduct

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Social Security Act 2018

Who needs to follow the basic work rule when getting benefits

226: Persons to whom basic rule applies

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Social Security Act 2018

Basic rule cancels your benefit for 13 weeks, with some exceptions

227: What happens if basic rule applies

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Social Security Act 2018

What MSD can do if you lose your job for doing something wrong

228: MSD’s options in case of misconduct

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Social Security Act 2018

Explaining important words about benefit rules

229: Interpretation

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Social Security Act 2018

Things that can stop or delay your benefit payments

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Social Security Act 2018

How waiting periods or stopping benefits affects extra help and your partner's benefits

230: How non-entitlement period, etc, affects supplementary benefits, and spouse or partner

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Consequences for not following Social Security Act rules

232: Sanctions for failure to comply with certain obligations under this Act

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules you must follow or you might lose your benefit

233: Obligations that carry sanction for failure to comply

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Social Security Act 2018

Different punishments for breaking benefit rules

234: Hierarchy of sanctions

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Social Security Act 2018

Explaining what happens when you don't follow the rules, and how many times you can break them

235: Failure, and first, second, and third failure, defined for obligations other than young person or young parent obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

Your main benefit payment stops if you don't follow the rules twice

237: Sanction for second failure: suspension of main benefit

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens if you don't follow the rules three times: Your main benefit stops for 13 weeks

238: Sanction for third failure: cancellation of main benefit

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Social Security Act 2018

Your benefit can still be reduced or stopped if you didn't follow the rules before

239: Reduction or suspension of reduced benefit

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Social Security Act 2018

Understanding how the government keeps track of times you don't follow benefit rules

240: Failures that can be counted

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Social Security Act 2018

What counts as getting benefits without stopping

241: Meaning of continuous payment

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Social Security Act 2018

Some mistakes don't count when keeping track of rule-breaking

242: Failures that cannot be counted

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Social Security Act 2018

Your benefit will be cancelled if you refuse a suitable job offer

244: Variation for failure to comply with work-test obligation to accept offer of suitable employment

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Social Security Act 2018

Changes to couple's benefit when one person doesn't follow work rules

245: Variation for breach of work-test obligation by 1 spouse or partner

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens if you and your partner both don't follow work rules while on a benefit

246: Variation for breach of work-test obligation by both partners or spouses

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for couples with children when their benefit is suspended or cancelled

247: Variation for suspension or cancellation of benefit or non-entitlement period affecting couple with 1 or more dependent children

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Social Security Act 2018

Changes to benefit payments for sole parents during suspensions or non-entitlement periods

248: Variation for suspension or cancellation of main benefit or non-entitlement period affecting sole parent

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Social Security Act 2018

When someone has a good reason for not following the rules

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD's mistake can be a valid reason for not following a rule

249: Good and sufficient reason for non-compliance: default by MSD

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Social Security Act 2018

Reasons you might not have to do a drug test for a job

250: Good and sufficient reason for failure to comply with drug-testing obligation

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Social Security Act 2018

One notice covers one mistake, even if it mentions many

253: Notice relates to single failure

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Social Security Act 2018

When MSD changes your benefit, you get 5 working days' notice

256: When reduction, suspension, or cancellation of benefit takes effect

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Social Security Act 2018

You can ask for a second drug test if you get in trouble for failing the first one

257: Request for evidential drug test if sanction imposed for failing screening drug test

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens when you ask for a second drug test after failing the first one

258: Effect of request for evidential drug test

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens if you fail a drug test for work requirements

259: Effect of failure of evidential drug test

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Social Security Act 2018

Who pays for drug tests that MSD asks you to take

260: Costs of evidential drug test

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Social Security Act 2018

Getting back on track after breaking the rules

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Social Security Act 2018

How to fix things when you break a rule

261: How person recomplies after failure to comply with obligation

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD can give you another chance if you can't fix a work-test mistake

262: Impossibility of remedying failure of work-test obligation

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Social Security Act 2018

How to fix things if you don't follow drug-testing rules

263: How person recomplies after failure to comply with drug-testing obligation

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for drug testing to get benefits back

264: Drug testing for purposes of recompliance

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Social Security Act 2018

Failing a drug test when trying to fix past mistakes counts as your third strike

265: Failure of drug test for purposes of recompliance constitutes third failure

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Social Security Act 2018

Who pays for drug tests when you're trying to follow the rules again

266: Costs of drug testing for purposes of recompliance

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens when young people or parents don't follow the rules

268: Failure, and first, second, and third failure, defined for young person or young parent obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens if young people don't follow the rules

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Social Security Act 2018

Stopping some money for young people who break rules once or twice

270: Sanction for first or second failure: suspension of in-hand allowance and incentive payments

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Social Security Act 2018

Losing payments for young people who break rules three times

271: Sanction for third failure: cancellation of youth payment and incentive payments

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Social Security Act 2018

Young people with managed benefits can lose money if they don't follow youth services rules

275: Sanctions for failure by young person required to receive youth services to comply with obligations: money management

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Social Security Act 2018

Young people getting youth services can lose money if they don't follow the rules

276: Sanctions for failure by young person required to receive youth services to comply with obligations: other cases

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Social Security Act 2018

Money stops for young parents who don't follow rules

280: Sanction for first or second failure: suspension of in-hand allowance and incentive payments

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens when your young parent payment stops and how to get it back

282: Effect of cancellation of young parent payment

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Social Security Act 2018

How you can meet your responsibilities

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Social Security Act 2018

How young people on benefits can lose money if they break rules

287: Procedure for imposing sanctions for failure to comply with young person or young parent obligation

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Social Security Act 2018

Rewards given to encourage good behavior

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD can stop your reward payment if you break the rules

289: MSD may cancel incentive payment

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting help from the government and how it's given out

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

This part explains how benefits work, from applying to getting paid

296: What this Part does

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

How you can ask for help from the government

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Social Security Act 2018

How to apply for a benefit and what happens with your application

297: Application for benefit: making of, help with, lapse, and deemed receipt

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD checks if you can get a benefit when you ask for one

298: MSD must inquire into claim for benefit

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Social Security Act 2018

Getting temporary help while waiting for the right benefit

302: Immediate provisional grant, and later backdating of other benefit

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Checking if your benefit amount is correct

304: Review of entitlement and rate payable

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Social Security Act 2018

Your benefit might change or stop if MSD finds you shouldn't have gotten it

306: No entitlement, or entitlement only at different rate

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Social Security Act 2018

Checking if you can get a better type of benefit

307: Benefit on another eligibility ground more appropriate

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD can change your benefit if they think a different one suits you better

308: Another benefit more appropriate

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Social Security Act 2018

Benefits can change if you have certain insurance payments

310: Certain benefits granted, or granted at rate, not taking into account certain insurance payments

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

When benefits start to be paid

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about when your benefit starts after you apply

311: General

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Social Security Act 2018

Waiting periods for some benefits before they start

313: Benefits subject to stand down

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting work-related benefits after being disqualified

314: Work-tested benefit of applicant subject to non-entitlement period

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Social Security Act 2018

Some benefits can start right away without waiting

315: Exemptions from stand down, and when certain benefits commence

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Social Security Act 2018

When your benefit payments start and how long you have to wait

316: Start and calculation of stand-down period

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Social Security Act 2018

Minister can allow benefits to start from an earlier date

317: Minister may consent to backdating

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Social Security Act 2018

Getting your benefits back after they were stopped or lowered

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens when you no longer have to follow work or youth rules for your benefit

320: Effect of no longer being subject to work-test or young person obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens when you don't have to get ready for work anymore

322: Effect of no longer being subject to work-preparation obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

Getting a job can help you get your benefit back sooner

323: Effect of employment on non-entitlement period

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Social Security Act 2018

How doing certain activities can shorten the waiting time for benefits

324: Effect of participation in certain activities on non-entitlement period

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Social Security Act 2018

When and how payments stop for people getting help

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens to certain benefits when the person receiving them dies

326: After death of beneficiary receiving specified benefit

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Social Security Act 2018

When certain benefits end and how to get them again

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Social Security Act 2018

Explaining when certain types of government help end and what types of help are included

331: Expiry date, and specified benefit, defined

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Social Security Act 2018

Benefits have end dates, but there are some exceptions

332: General rule

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

How benefits are given to people

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules explain how you get your benefit money

337: How benefits are paid

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Social Security Act 2018

How often you get your benefit money

338: Weekly instalments

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Social Security Act 2018

Special rules for paying money to help young people manage their finances

341: Required manner of payment: money management for certain payments to young people

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Social Security Act 2018

Young people can manage their own payments if they follow special rules

342: Money management for certain payments to young people: exception if young person meets prescribed criteria for managing own payments

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Social Security Act 2018

Young people on certain benefits can choose to have their money managed for them

344: Young person beneficiaries may elect money management

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Social Security Act 2018

You might need to learn about budgeting if you want your benefit money early

348: Requirement for beneficiary, spouse or partner, or both, to undertake budgeting activity

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Social Security Act 2018

What important words mean in the law about tax on benefits

349: Interpretation

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD can pay your benefit tax directly to Inland Revenue instead of deducting it from your payments

350: MSD may pay tax on main benefit other than by tax deduction from source deduction payment

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Social Security Act 2018

Money MSD pays for your tax counts as part of your benefit and income

351: Status of amount for income tax paid by MSD

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about money owed and taken away from payments

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Help for young people

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Social Security Act 2018

Help for young people to stay in school or find work instead of getting money from the government

365: Services to encourage young people to move to and remain in education, training, and employment

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Social Security Act 2018

Things given to people who need help, provided by chosen companies

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for MSD hiring people to help with government services

373: Administration service providers: contracts

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Social Security Act 2018

Youth service provider's actions count as MSD's actions in certain cases

377: Conduct of provider of services in relation to young people to be treated for specified purposes as if MSD’s conduct

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Social Security Act 2018

MSD can choose someone to help young people with money and support

378: MSD may assign contracted service provider to young person

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Social Security Act 2018

Minister sets pay and rules for some health workers

379: Minister determines rates and conditions of employment and payment

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Deals with agreements about how to manage things

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Social Security Act 2018

What happens when there's a difference between information given and what's found out

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Your right to ask for a second look at a decision

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Social Security Act 2018

A group that looks at complaints and decisions about social security

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Social Security Act 2018

How to ask for a review or make an appeal

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about when you can challenge a decision

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Social Security Act 2018

You can only appeal decisions that a committee or the boss have looked at

395: Appeals only against decision confirmed or varied by benefits review committee or made by chief executive personally

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Social Security Act 2018

Certain medical and work ability appeals cannot be decided by the appeal authority

396: Authority cannot hear and determine certain appeals on medical or capacity grounds

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Social Security Act 2018

What you can do if you disagree with a decision

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Social Security Act 2018

A group that looks at decisions people disagree with

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Social Security Act 2018

Other laws still let you appeal, even with this Act in place

402: Act does not affect appeals to authority under other enactments

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Social Security Act 2018

How to ask for a review or make an appeal

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

You can ask for a change if you don't agree with a decision

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Social Security Act 2018

You can ask experts to check if a decision about your health and benefits was right

411: Right of appeal on medical grounds

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Social Security Act 2018

How to ask for a decision to be looked at again

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about money help and other important stuff for people in New Zealand

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Social Security Act 2018

This section explains what you'll find in the following parts.

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about other things in the law

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules can be made to help the Social Security Act work properly

418: Regulations: general

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about what money counts when working out your benefit payments

422: Regulations: income exemptions

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for getting extra money when you're struggling with living costs

428: Regulations: temporary additional support

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for giving money to people who do activities under this law

429: Regulations: participation allowance for people participating in activities

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about work requirements and when you don't have to do them

431: Regulations: specific obligations: work-test obligations, and deferrals of, or exemptions from, specified obligations

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules about things you need to do before getting money help

432: Regulations: factors affecting benefits: pre-benefit activities

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for applying for benefits and getting help with your application

438: Regulations: application for benefit: making of, help with, lapse, and deemed receipt

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for when and how you get your benefits

440: Regulations: exemptions from, and calculation of, stand down

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for when some benefits stop and how to get them again

441: Regulations: expiry and regrant of specified benefits

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for taking money from people who owe money to the government

445: Regulations: further provisions on deductions

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for delaying or cancelling money owed to the government

448: Regulations: remittance or suspension of debt

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for changing how much money people get from the government

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Social Security Act 2018

Government can increase benefit payments and change eligibility rules

452: Orders in Council: discretionary increases in rates of benefits, etc

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Social Security Act 2018

Yearly update: Government must increase certain benefit payments based on price changes

453: Orders in Council: mandatory annual CPI adjustment of rates of certain benefits

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules that need to be checked and approved

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Social Security Act 2018

Getting rid of old rules that aren't needed anymore

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Social Security Act 2018

Old law about job help and money support is cancelled

458: Employment Services and Income Support (Integrated Administration) Act 1998 repealed

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Social Security Act 2018

Changes made to other rules because of this law

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for changing from the old Social Security Act to the new one

Schedule 1: Transitional, savings, and related provisions

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Social Security Act 2018

Words and their meanings used in this law about money help from the government

Schedule 2: Dictionary

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Social Security Act 2018

Money coming in and money owed: How it affects your benefits

Schedule 3: Income and liabilities

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Social Security Act 2018

How much money you can get from different types of benefits

Schedule 4: Rates of benefits

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Social Security Act 2018

Groups that check if benefit decisions are fair

Schedule 7: Benefits review committees

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Social Security Act 2018

Rules for doctors and experts who help decide about health and work support

Schedule 9: Medical board

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Social Security Act 2018

Changes made to other laws because of this new Act

Schedule 10: Consequential amendments

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Social Security Act 2018

List of changes made to New Zealand's social security laws

Schedule 11: Identified changes in legislation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Keeping notes about the basic things workers should get

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Employers must keep detailed records to show they follow the rules about workers' basic rights.

4B: Employer’s general obligation to keep records relating to minimum entitlement provisions

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains how you and your boss decide when you'll work and for how long.

67C: Agreed hours of work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about when an employer can ask you to be ready for work outside your normal hours

67D: Availability provision

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can say no to extra work if your boss doesn't promise to pay you fairly for being ready to do it.

67E: Employee may refuse to perform certain work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers can't be punished for saying no to some jobs

67F: Employee not to be treated adversely because of refusal to perform certain work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about changing or stopping your work times that you and your boss agreed on

67G: Cancellation of shifts

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about when your boss can stop you from working other jobs

67H: Secondary employment provisions

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Things to think about when deciding how much money someone should pay for breaking employment rules

133A: Matters Authority and court to have regard to in determining amount of penalty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss or worker helper can make someone pay the money they owe if they broke the rules.

135A: Chief executive or Labour Inspector may enforce payment of penalty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The court can punish people who break work rules without first giving them a warning.

140AA: Sanctions for breaches without compliance order

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for making sure employers treat workers fairly and follow the law

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains how the law helps make sure workers get paid fairly by giving inspectors more ways to stop and punish bosses who break the rules.

142A: Object of this Part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When someone breaks the rules at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The judge can say someone broke important work rules if they did something really wrong.

142B: Court may make declarations of breach

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains how a declaration of breach can be used as proof in court without having to show the breach again.

142C: Purpose and effect of declarations of breach

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A declaration of breach must explain what rule was broken, who broke it, and how they broke it.

142D: What declaration of breach must state

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Money fines that someone might have to pay

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A court can order someone to pay money if they break certain rules at work.

142E: Pecuniary penalty orders

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The court looks at many things when deciding how much money someone should pay as a punishment for breaking employment rules.

142F: Matters court to have regard to in determining amount of pecuniary penalty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The court decides how much money someone has to pay as a punishment for breaking the rules.

142G: Maximum amount of pecuniary penalty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss or worker helper can make someone pay a fine if they break the rules at work.

142H: Chief executive or Labour Inspector may enforce payment of pecuniary penalty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You have one year to ask for a money punishment after someone breaks the work rules.

142I: Limitation period for actions for pecuniary penalty orders

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about paying back workers who weren't treated fairly

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The judge can order someone to pay money to a worker they have wronged.

142J: Court may make compensation orders

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Other laws about payment and holidays can be used when asking for money if someone breaks the rules at work.

142K: Application of section 132 of this Act and section 83 of Holidays Act 2003

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains how a court can decide to give money to workers who have been treated unfairly at work.

142L: Terms of compensation orders

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about stopping people from doing certain things

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about stopping people from working if they break employment laws

142M: Banning orders

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A banning order tells someone what they can't do as an employer or boss

142N: Terms of banning order

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A ban can last up to 10 years or less if the judge says so.

142O: Duration of banning order

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The court can change or cancel a banning order, or add rules to it, whenever they need to.

142P: Variation of banning order

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Breaking a rule that stops you from doing something can get you in big trouble with money or jail.

142R: Offence to breach banning order

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How sure you need to be when proving something in a job case

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains how strong the proof needs to be in certain legal cases, like when someone breaks the rules at work.

142S: Standard of proof

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How different legal orders work together

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Different punishments can be given together for the same wrongdoing

142T: More than one kind of order may be made for same breach

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can't be punished twice for the same wrongdoing at work.

142U: No pecuniary penalty and criminal sanction or other penalty for same conduct

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Employment Relations Act 2000

It's not allowed to get insurance to pay for penalties you might get for breaking employment rules.

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Who can get in trouble if the rules about work are broken

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law explains who can get in trouble for helping someone break workplace rules.

142W: Involvement in breaches

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You could get in trouble if you help someone break the rules at work.

142X: Person involved in breach liable to penalty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

People who helped break work rules might have to pay money owed to workers if the boss can't pay.

142Y: When person involved in breach liable for default in payment of wages or other money due to employee

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A company or boss can be held responsible for what their workers think or do while working for them.

142Z: State of mind of directors, employees, or agents attributed to body corporate or other principal

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A company or boss can be held responsible for what their workers or helpers do when acting for them.

142ZA: Conduct of directors, employees, or agents attributed to body corporate or other principal

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about how employers can defend themselves if accused of not giving workers their basic rights

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains when you can use special reasons to defend yourself if you're accused of not giving workers what they're legally owed.

142ZB: Proceedings in which defences apply

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Ways a person can defend themselves if they break rules about paying workers fairly

142ZC: Defences for person in breach

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Employment Relations Act 2000

People who help others break the law can defend themselves if they trusted wrong information or tried hard to follow the rules.

142ZD: Defences for person involved in breach

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Authority can only suggest talking it out for small job rule problems if it's faster, cheaper, or both sides agree.

159AA: When mediation in relation to breach of employment standards is appropriate

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The court decides when talking it out can help fix job rule problems

188A: When mediation in relation to breach of employment standards is appropriate

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can ask a higher court to check if a decision about workplace rules was fair.

214AA: Appeals against decisions under Part 9A

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The person in charge of running a company or organization

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss of the workplace helps everyone understand and follow the rules about jobs

223AAA: Functions of chief executive

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Labour inspectors and the department must keep information they see private, except for special reasons.

233A: Obligation of Labour Inspector and department not to disclose information

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Labour inspectors and government agencies can share information to help each other do their jobs better.

233B: Information sharing

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about small wrongdoings at work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains what special words mean in the rules about small law breaks by employers.

235A: Interpretation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about how people can be punished for small law-breaking at work

235B: Infringement offences

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A special inspector can give you a ticket if they think you broke the rules at work.

235C: When infringement notice may be issued

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Labour inspectors can cancel a fine before it's paid, but they must tell you if they do.

235D: Revocation of infringement notice before payment made

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Fines for breaking rules: how much money people have to pay when they do something wrong

235E: Infringement fees

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When you pay a fine for breaking a rule at work, the money goes to the government.

235F: Payment of infringement fee

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can't be fined twice for doing the same wrong thing at work.

235G: Infringement fee and penalty not payable for the same conduct

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Court can't look into certain parental leave issues that the Employment Relations Authority is handling.

179C: Limitations on consideration by Employment Court of matters arising under section 30D of Parental Leave and Employment Protection Act 1987

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Immigration Act 2009

Immigration officers can check workplaces to ensure workers and employers follow visa rules

277A: Powers of entry and search for employees on employers’ premises

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Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

This section talks about who is responsible when workers make mistakes.

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Contract and Commercial Law Act 2017

When can workers who move goods be responsible for damages?

272: Liability of carrier’s employee

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Social Security Act 2018

Consequences for young partners of beneficiaries who don't follow the rules

278: Sanctions for failure by young spouse or partner of specified beneficiary to comply with obligations: other cases

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A court worker can officially write down and record what people say is true.

198A: Registrar may take affidavit

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Judges can only have other jobs or roles if the Chief Judge says it's okay and it doesn't clash with being a judge.

200AA: Judge not to undertake other employment or hold other office

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A judge can stop someone from starting or continuing a case in the Employment Court if they think it's necessary.

222C: Judge may make order restricting commencement or continuation of proceeding

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The Employment Relations Authority must ask for and consider a special report about security clearance recommendations.

172A: Reports from Inspector-General of Intelligence and Security

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Residential Tenancies Act 1986

Rules for ending a special type of rental agreement when it's connected to a job

53: Special provisions for notice terminating service tenancies

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Fair Trading Act 1986

Be honest about jobs and don't trick people looking for work

12: Misleading conduct in relation to employment

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about what a job is like and how you work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When people make unfair deals about jobs

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This explains how changes can be made to the list of workers who get special protection when their job changes.

237A: Amendments to Schedule 1A

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains how workers affected by family violence can ask for short-term changes to their work to help them cope.

69AB: Object of this Part

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This section explains important words and ideas used in the law about flexible work for people affected by family violence.

69ABA: Interpretation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Workers can ask for changes to their work schedule

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Employment Relations Act 2000

An employee can ask for help at work if they've been affected by family violence, no matter when it happened.

69ABB: When and why employee may make request

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for workers asking to change their job to handle family problems

69ABC: Requirements relating to request

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Things the boss must do

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss must quickly tell you if they agree to your request and give you help information.

69ABE: Employer must notify decision as soon as possible

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Employment Relations Act 2000

An employer can ask you to show proof that you have been hurt by someone in your family, but there are rules about when and how they can do this.

69ABEA: Proof of family violence

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When a boss can say no to a worker's request for changes due to family violence

69ABF: Grounds for refusal of request by employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

How to fix problems when people don't agree

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If you think your boss didn't follow the rules about flexible working, you can choose how to get help.

69ABG: Employee has choice of procedure at initial stage

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If you're unhappy with what the Labour Inspector said, you can ask someone else to help you and your boss talk about it.

69ABH: Mediation after initial reference to Labour Inspector

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can ask a special group to decide if your boss followed the rules about helping workers affected by family violence

69ABI: Application to Authority after initial or later reference to mediation

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Employment Relations Act 2000

If an employer doesn't follow the rules about helping workers affected by family violence, they might have to pay money to the worker as a punishment.

69ABJ: Penalty

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Employment Relations Act 2000

You can only argue with your boss about saying no to your request in certain situations.

69ABK: Limitation on challenging employer

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Special work options for people dealing with family problems at home

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Employers can't treat you unfairly at work if you've been affected by family violence

108A: Adverse treatment in employment of people affected by family violence

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Union helpers can get paid for helping workers during work hours, as long as it doesn't cause problems.

18A: Union delegates entitled to reasonable paid time to represent employees

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Unions can ask employers to share information about what the union does with people who might get a job there.

30A: Union may provide employer with information about role and functions of union to pass on to prospective employees

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about what information employers must share with unions

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Being honest and fair in the workplace

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules for your job if a group agreement applies to your work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The boss must tell unions about new workers, but workers can say no if they don't want their info shared.

62A: Employer must share new employee information with union unless employee objects

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Employment Relations Act 2000

After 30 days, non-union workers and their bosses can change their work agreements if they both agree.

63: Terms and conditions of employment of employee who is not member of union after expiry of 30-day period

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Talking and making deals about work

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Employers must tell new workers about unions and collective agreements when hiring

63B: Additional employer obligations when bargaining for terms and conditions of employment under section 62

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about the agreements between a worker and their boss

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Social Security Act 2018

Old rule about yearly changes to main benefit rates is no longer used

452A: Orders in Council: mandatory annual average weekly earnings adjustment of rates of main benefits

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Privacy Act 2020

Access to personal assessments can be denied if promised confidential

50: Evaluative material as reason for refusing access to personal information

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Privacy Act 2020

Who is responsible when employees or agents make mistakes

211: Liability of employers, principals, and agencies

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This law lets Labour Inspectors check if a place is a workplace and if people working there are employees or employers.

229A: Investigating question of employment

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A person who controls and directs a worker can be added to a complaint about unfair treatment at work.

103B: Joining controlling third party to personal grievance

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Telling someone else who might be responsible for a problem at work

115A: Notifying controlling third party of personal grievance

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A controlling third party can be made to pay or do something if they helped cause a worker's problem at work.

123A: Remedies where controlling third party caused or contributed to personal grievance

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Social Security Act 2018

This law is called the Social Security Act 2018

1: Title

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Social Security Act 2018

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

ACC must share the interest rate for late payments each year

114A: Corporation must publish applicable interest rate and premium

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Employment Relations Act 2000

This part explains rules about COVID-19 shots in simple terms.

238A: Provisions relating to COVID-19 vaccinations

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Employment Relations Act 2000

Rules about COVID-19 vaccinations for workers and their employment

Schedule 3A: Provisions relating to COVID-19 vaccinations

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Accident Compensation Act 2001

Rules for extra money if weekly payments are late

326A: Regulations relating to interest on late payments of weekly compensation

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Social Security Act 2018

Organ donors don't have to do work tasks while they recover

159: Donors of qualifying organs exempt from work-preparation, work-test, or other obligation while recuperating

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Employment Relations Act 2000

When an employer punishes someone for speaking up about wrongdoing at work

110B: Retaliation against whistleblower

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tax-free employer benefits for North Island flood victims

CZ 24B: Employee benefits for North Island flooding events relief: not fringe benefits

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tax-free accommodation for workers helping with North Island flood recovery

CZ 29B: Accommodation expenditure: North Island flooding events

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Income Tax Act 2007

How tax works for people working across different countries

CE 1F: Treatment of amounts derived by cross-border employees

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Income Tax Act 2007

Tax rules for employer-provided bikes, scooters, and vehicle-share services for commuting

CX 19D: Certain self-powered and low-powered vehicles and vehicle-share services

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Income Tax Act 2007

Cross-border employees' tax duties for fringe benefits received in New Zealand

RD 62B: Obligations of cross-border employees when FBT liability not paid

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Social Security Act 2018

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Immigration Act 2009

Immigration officers can request and review employment documents to check visa compliance

275A: Power to access employment documents

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Immigration Act 2009

Rules and fines for employers hiring workers from overseas

359A: Employment infringement offence

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Immigration Act 2009

Limits on fines for breaking certain immigration rules

364A: Maximum fees for infringement offences

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Immigration Act 2009

Fines for breaking employment rules when hiring workers

364B: Infringement fine for prescribed employment infringement offences

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Employment Relations Act 2000

A notice about breaking the rules must explain what you did wrong, how much you have to pay, and what happens next.

235DA: What infringement notice must contain

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The law explains different ways a person can be given a notice about breaking a rule at work.

235DB: How infringement notice may be served

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Employment Relations Act 2000

The highest fine for breaking a rule is twice the normal fee.

235EA: Infringement fine

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules for tax deductions in employee share schemes

DV 27: Employee share schemes

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Income Tax Act 2007

Rules to prevent unfair tax advantages in employee share schemes

GB 49B: Employee share schemes

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About this project

What is this project?

This project is an experiment to take difficult language, and make it easier to read and understand for everyone.

How do we do this?

What’s our process for taking the law and turning it into plain language?

Why is the law written like it is?

Laws are often hard to read. They use a lot of words and language we don’t usually use when we talk.

Should we use AI for this?

What are the good and bad sides of using AI?

Is this information the actual law?

We hope that this information will help people understand New Zealand laws. But we think that it’s important you talk to someone who understands the law well if you have questions or are worried about something.

You can talk to Community Law or Citizen’s Advice Bureau about your rights.

Remember that AI can make mistakes, and just reading the law isn’t enough to understand how it could be used in court.