Part 4ARegulation of alcohol consumption by seafarers
40OCertificates in proceedings
Except as provided in section 40S, production of a certificate to which this section applies in proceedings for an offence against this Part is sufficient evidence, in the absence of proof to the contrary, of the matters that are stated in the certificate and of the sufficiency of the authority and qualifications of the person by whom the certificate is made and, in the case of a certificate referred to in subsection (5), of the person who carried out the analysis.
This section applies to a certificate purporting to be signed by a medical practitioner or medical officer and certifying that—
- a specimen of venous blood was taken by the medical
practitioner or medical officer in accordance with the blood
specimen collecting procedure specified in the certificate
from a person named in the certificate; and
- for the purposes of the specified blood specimen collecting
procedure,—
- the specimen was sufficient; or
- the specimen was insufficient and the medical
practitioner or medical officer took a further specimen;
and
- the specimen was sufficient; or
- in accordance with the specified blood specimen collecting
procedure, the medical practitioner or medical officer kept
the specimen in the appropriate container or containers (as
applicable); and
- each container was received by the medical practitioner or
medical officer in a sealed blood specimen collecting kit;
and
- the medical practitioner or medical officer handed each
container to an enforcement officer named in the
certificate.
This section also applies to a certificate purporting to be signed by a medical practitioner and certifying that—
- the person named in the certificate was in a hospital or
medical centre; and
- the medical practitioner, being a medical practitioner in
immediate charge of the examination, care, or treatment of
that person, took a blood specimen or caused a blood
specimen to be taken by any other medical practitioner or
any medical officer from the person under
section 40M; and
- the medical practitioner has reasonable grounds to suspect
that the person—
- is a seafarer; and
- was in the hospital or
medical centre as a result
of—
- an accident or incident involving a ship:
- an injury or a medical condition arising subsequent
to an accident or incident involving the use of a
ship; and
- an accident or incident involving a ship:
- is a seafarer; and
- before taking the blood specimen or causing the blood
specimen to be taken from the person, the medical
practitioner examined the person and was satisfied that the
taking of the blood specimen would not be prejudicial to the
person's proper care or treatment; and
- the medical practitioner—
- told the person that the blood specimen was being or
had been taken under
section 40M
for evidential purposes; or
- if the person was unconscious when the specimen was
taken, notified the person in writing as soon as
practicable that the blood specimen was taken under
section 40M
for evidential purposes.
- told the person that the blood specimen was being or
had been taken under
section 40M
for evidential purposes; or
This section also applies to a certificate purporting to be signed by a medical practitioner or medical officer and certifying—
- all the matters referred to in subsection (2)(a) to (d);
and
- that the medical practitioner or medical officer sent or
caused to be sent by registered post, personal delivery, or
delivery by courier, on a specified date, the specimen to a
specified approved laboratory in accordance with
section 40N; and
- that, if at the time the blood specimen was taken more than
1 approved laboratory existed, the medical practitioner or
medical officer had notified the Commissioner in writing of
the approved laboratory to which the specimen was delivered
or posted.
This section also applies to a certificate purporting to be signed by an approved analyst and certifying that—
- a blood specimen in a sealed container was, on a specified
date, delivered to an approved analyst (or a person employed
by an approved laboratory and approved for the purpose by an
approved analyst) for analysis, and was delivered by
registered post or personal delivery or delivery by courier;
and
- on analysis of the blood specimen by an analyst specified
in the certificate, the presence or a specified proportion
of alcohol was found in the specimen; and
- no such deterioration or congealing of the specimen was
found as would prevent a proper analysis.
This section also applies to a certificate purporting to be signed by an approved analyst and certifying that, following an application under section 40N, a blood specimen was posted to a specified private analyst by registered post, personal delivery, or delivery by courier, and addressed to the private analyst at the address given in the application.
For the purposes of this section, it is not necessary for the person making a certificate to specify his or her entitlement to give the certificate if the certificate indicates that the person belongs to the general category of persons who may make the certificate.
Compare
- 1998 No 110 s 75
Notes
- Section 40O: inserted, on , by section 12 of the Maritime Transport Amendment Act 2013 (2013 No 84).
- Section 40O(3)(a): amended, on , by section 76 of the Statutes Amendment Act 2022 (2022 No 75).
- Section 40O(3)(c)(ii): amended, on , by section 76 of the Statutes Amendment Act 2022 (2022 No 75).


