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321: Change or cancellation of enforcement order
or “The Environment Court can change or cancel an enforcement order if someone affected by it asks them to.”
You could also call this:

“This law explains when and how officials can tell people to stop or start doing things to protect the environment.”

An enforcement officer can give you an abatement notice if they think you’re doing something that breaks the rules or might harm the environment. This notice can tell you to stop doing something or not to start doing it. It can also tell you to do something to follow the rules or fix any problems you’ve caused.

If you’re making too much noise, the notice might tell you to use the best way possible to keep the noise down to a reasonable level.

The enforcement officer can also give you a notice if they think you’re going to break a rule in a proposed plan. This notice can tell you to stop what you’re doing, not start something, or do something to follow the rules.

When giving you a notice, the enforcement officer can add any conditions they think are needed. They must have good reasons to believe there’s a problem before they can give you a notice.

You can find more information about unreasonable noise in section 16 of this Act.

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Next up: 323: Compliance with abatement notice

or “Rules about following instructions to fix problems and stop noise”
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Part 12 Declarations, enforcement, and ancillary powers
Abatement notices

322Scope of abatement notice

  1. An abatement notice may be served on any person by an enforcement officer—

  2. requiring that person to cease, or prohibiting that person from commencing, anything done or to be done by or on behalf of that person that, in the opinion of the enforcement officer,—
    1. contravenes or is likely to contravene this Act, any regulations, a rule in a plan, or a resource consent; or
      1. is or is likely to be noxious, dangerous, offensive, or objectionable to such an extent that it has or is likely to have an adverse effect on the environment:
      2. requiring that person to do something that, in the opinion of the enforcement officer, is necessary to ensure compliance by or on behalf of that person with this Act, any regulations, a rule in a plan or a proposed plan, or a resource consent, and also necessary to avoid, remedy, or mitigate any actual or likely adverse effect on the environment—
        1. caused by or on behalf of the person; or
          1. relating to any land of which the person is the owner or occupier:
          2. requiring that person, being—who is contravening section 16 (which relates to unreasonable noise) to adopt the best practicable option of ensuring that the emission of noise from that land or water does not exceed a reasonable level.
            1. an occupier of any land; or
              1. a person carrying out any activity in, on, under, or over a water body or the water within the coastal marine area,—

              2. Where any person is under a duty not to contravene a rule in a proposed plan under sections 9, 12(3), 14(2), or 15(2), an abatement notice may be issued to require a person—

              3. to cease, or prohibit that person from commencing, anything done or to be done by or on behalf of that person that, in the opinion of the enforcement officer, contravenes or is likely to contravene a rule in a proposed plan; or
                1. to do something that, in the opinion of the enforcement officer, is necessary in order to ensure compliance by or on behalf of that person with a rule in a proposed plan.

                  1. An abatement notice may be made subject to such conditions as the enforcement officer serving it thinks fit.

                  2. An abatement notice shall not be served unless the enforcement officer has reasonable grounds for believing that any of the circumstances in subsection (1) or subsection (2) exist.

                  Notes
                  • Section 322(1)(b): replaced, on , by section 146(1) of the Resource Management Amendment Act 1993 (1993 No 65).
                  • Section 322(1)(c)(ii): amended, on , by section 146(2) of the Resource Management Amendment Act 1993 (1993 No 65).