Resource Management Act 1991

Duties and restrictions under this Act - Discharges

15: Discharge of contaminants into environment

You could also call this:

"Keeping Our Environment Clean: No Dumping Allowed Without Permission"

Illustration for Resource Management Act 1991

You cannot discharge contaminants into the environment without permission. You need permission to discharge contaminants into water, onto land, or into air. This permission can come from a national environmental standard or other regulations. You also need permission to discharge contaminants from industrial or trade premises. This permission can come from a resource consent or a rule in a regional plan. You can check section 20A to see if your activity is allowed. There are some exceptions to this rule. You do not need permission if your activity is allowed by section 15A or section 15B. You must follow the rules to protect the environment.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM231978.


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Part 3Duties and restrictions under this Act
Discharges

15Discharge of contaminants into environment

  1. No person may discharge any—

  2. contaminant or water into water; or
    1. contaminant onto or into land in circumstances which may result in that contaminant (or any other contaminant emanating as a result of natural processes from that contaminant) entering water; or
      1. contaminant from any industrial or trade premises into air; or
        1. contaminant from any industrial or trade premises onto or into land—
          1. unless the discharge is expressly allowed by a national environmental standard or other regulations, a wastewater environmental performance standard, a stormwater environmental performance standard, an infrastructure design solution, a rule in a regional plan as well as a rule in a proposed regional plan for the same region (if there is one), or a resource consent.

          2. No person may discharge a contaminant into the air, or into or onto land, from a place or any other source, whether moveable or not, in a manner that contravenes a national environmental standard, a wastewater environmental performance standard, a stormwater environmental performance standard, or an infrastructure design solution unless the discharge—

          3. is expressly allowed by other regulations; or
            1. is expressly allowed by a resource consent; or
              1. is an activity allowed by section 20A.
                1. No person may discharge a contaminant into the air, or into or onto land, from a place or any other source, whether moveable or not, in a manner that contravenes a regional rule unless the discharge—

                2. is expressly allowed by a national environmental standard or other regulations; or
                  1. is expressly allowed by a wastewater environmental performance standard, a stormwater environmental performance standard, or an infrastructure design solution; or
                    1. is expressly allowed by a resource consent; or
                      1. is an activity allowed by section 20A.
                        1. This section shall not apply to anything to which section 15A or section 15B applies.

                        Notes
                        • Section 15(1): amended, on , by section 74(1) of the Local Government (Water Services) (Repeals and Amendments) Act 2025 (2025 No 43).
                        • Section 15(1): amended, on , by section 15(1) of the Resource Management (Simplifying and Streamlining) Amendment Act 2009 (2009 No 31).
                        • Section 15(2): replaced, on , by section 15(2) of the Resource Management (Simplifying and Streamlining) Amendment Act 2009 (2009 No 31).
                        • Section 15(2): amended, on , by section 74(2) of the Local Government (Water Services) (Repeals and Amendments) Act 2025 (2025 No 43).
                        • Section 15(2A): inserted, on , by section 15(2) of the Resource Management (Simplifying and Streamlining) Amendment Act 2009 (2009 No 31).
                        • Section 15(2A)(aa): inserted, on , by section 74(3) of the Local Government (Water Services) (Repeals and Amendments) Act 2025 (2025 No 43).
                        • Section 15(3): inserted, on , by section 5 of the Resource Management Amendment Act 1994 (1994 No 105).