Social Security Act 2018

Administration - Payment of benefits, tax on benefits, debts and deductions - Debts and deductions

359: Recovery from spouse or partner of apportioned excess amount beneficiary obtained by fraud

You could also call this:

“Getting money back when your partner cheats on benefit payments”

You need to know about a rule for when two people share a benefit payment, and one of them gets more money than they should by cheating.

If you and your partner get a benefit that’s split between you, and your partner tricks the government to get extra money, you might have to pay it back too. This can happen even if you didn’t get any extra money yourself.

You could be responsible for paying back your partner’s debt if:

  1. Your partner got more money than they should have by lying or cheating.
  2. You knew about it, or you should have known about it, even if you didn’t.

The government can ask both you and your partner to pay back the extra money. This is on top of any other trouble your partner might get into for cheating.

Remember, if you get part of a benefit, it’s important to make sure everything is honest and correct. If you think something isn’t right, you should tell someone about it.

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View the original legislation for this page at https://legislation.govt.nz/act/public/1986/0120/latest/link.aspx?id=DLM6783855.

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Crime and justice > Criminal law
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358: Recovery from spouse or partner who misleads MSD of excess amount beneficiary obtained, or

“MSD can make your partner pay back extra money if they lied about your benefit”


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360: Obtaining amount by fraud: meaning and proof, or

“What fraud means and how it's proven when getting money wrongly”

Part 6 Administration
Payment of benefits, tax on benefits, debts and deductions: Debts and deductions

359Recovery from spouse or partner of apportioned excess amount beneficiary obtained by fraud

  1. This section applies to a benefit apportioned between spouses or partners so that—

  2. one proportion of the benefit (proportion B) is paid to one spouse or partner (B); and
    1. another proportion of the benefit (proportion S) is paid to the other spouse or partner (S); and
      1. the beneficiary entitled to the benefit, for the purposes of those regulations, is either B or S.
        1. However, this section does not apply to the apportioned benefit unless—

        2. all or part of proportion B is—
          1. an amount in excess of the amount to which B is by law entitled or to which B has no entitlement; and
            1. an amount obtained by fraud by B; and
              1. a debt due to the Crown, and subject to recovery under section 362, from B; and
              2. all or part of proportion S either is, or is not,—
                1. an amount in excess of the amount to which S is by law entitled or to which S has no entitlement; and
                  1. an amount obtained by fraud by S; and
                    1. a debt due to the Crown, and subject to recovery under section 362, from S; and
                    2. S either knew, or ought to have known (even if S did not know), of the fraud by B.
                      1. S is jointly and severally liable for B’s debt referred to in subsection (2)(a)(iii), and that amount is a debt due to the Crown, and subject to recovery under section 362, from S.

                      2. This section does not limit or affect any civil or criminal liability under any other law—

                      3. of B for, or in respect of, the debt referred to in subsection (2)(a)(iii); or
                        1. of S for, or in respect of, the debt referred to in subsection (2)(b)(iii).
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